Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.
Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.
Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.
Animals are more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.
For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鷹), the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly.
Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.
Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.
【小題1】Why do people kill animals?

A．They kill animals for something they need.
B．They kill animals to raise some money.
C．Animals destroy their natural resources.
D．Animals create many problems.
【小題2】Animals are important to us mainly because ______.
A．they give us a source of food
B．they are beautiful and lovely
C．they keep the balance of nature
D．they give us a lot of pleasure
【小題3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A．People care much about animals because they need them.
B．Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.
C．Killing all rats and mice may cause some new problems.
D．People must not kill any animal or plant.


【小題1】A
【小題2】C
【小題3】D

解析試題分析:動(dòng)物是人們的好朋友，也是一種人們一直在揮霍著的自然資源，由于動(dòng)物的大量被獵殺，許多動(dòng)物都已經(jīng)滅絕了。如果人類(lèi)不保護(hù)動(dòng)物，那么就會(huì)破壞生態(tài)平衡，人們將受到大自然的懲罰。
【小題1】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容 Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way.判斷人們殺死動(dòng)物的原因是因?yàn)樗麄兊男枰�，選A。
【小題2】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.內(nèi)容可知?jiǎng)游飼?huì)幫助保持生態(tài)平衡，答案選C。
【小題3】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章末段These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list.可以判斷法律只是禁止人們獵殺那些在瀕危動(dòng)物，選D。
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Make Up Your Mind to Succeed
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You may be fascinated with pictures of animals in the wild. You might have imagined yourself taking pictures of animals that are rarely seen in the city. If you do get that chance, you may want to consider the following tips or rules.

First of all, a lot of professional photographers give respect to these animals and the environment they are in. Just remember that you should respect the animals and the environment in case these animals bite or hurt you.
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Be very patient. Make sure you are aware of the changes in behavior of the animal and its moods. Be familiar with the animals’ natural habitat.
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【小題1】The main purpose of the author in writing this passage is　　　.

A．to call for us to protect animals 
B．to show where to buy pictures of animals 
C．to explain how to get along with wild animals 
D．to give us tips on taking pictures of animals in the wild 
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A．Respecting the animals.  
B．Making gentle movements.  
C．Making the animals happy.  
D．Changing the flash of your camera to natural light. 
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A．a(chǎn)sk the owner to take pictures for us 
B．a(chǎn)sk for the owner’s permission first 
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C．we’d better take pictures when the animals are sleeping 
D．we should pay attention to the animals’ moods when taking pictures 
【小題5】What preparation should you do before going to take pictures of wild animals?
①Preparing some food to feed the animals.
②Asking experts for advice.
③Knowing the weather in the animals’ habitat.
④Getting a permission for taking pictures of wild animals.
A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④ 

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