A long time ago there lived a poor slave whose name was Aesop. His face was white, but very homely. When Aesop was about twenty nine years old ,his master lost a great deal of money and was determined to sell his slaves. To do this, he had to take them to a large city where there was a slave market.
The city was far away, and the slaves must walk the whole distance. A number of bundles(成捆的東西) were made up for them to carry. Some of these bundles contained the things they would need on the road. "Choose your bundles, boys," said the master. "There is one for each of you." Aesop at once chose the largest one. The other slaves laughed and said he was foolish. But he threw it upon his shoulders and seemed well satisfied. The next day, the laugh was the other way. For the bundle which he had chosen had contained the food for the whole party.
"Aesop is a wise fellow," said his master. "The man who buys him must pay a high price.” A very rich man, whose name was Xanthus, wanted a servant. As the slaves stood before him he asked each one to tell what kind of work he could do. All were eager to be bought by Xanthus because they knew he would be a kind master. So each one boosted of his skill in doing some sort of labor. One was a fine gardener; another could take care of horses; a third was a good cook; a fourth could manage a household. "And what can you do, Aesop?" asked Xanthus. "Nothing," he answered. "Nothing? How is that?" "Because, since these other slaves do everything, there is nothing left for me to perform," said Aesop.
This answer pleased the rich man so well that he bought Aesop at once, and took him to his home on the island of Samos. In Samos the little slave soon became known for his wisdom and courage. He often amused his master and his master's friends by telling funny stories. His master was so much pleased with him that he gave him his freedom.
1.Why did the slaves’ master want to sell his slaves?
A. Because the slaves didn’t work at all.
B. Because the slaves could be well paid.
C. Because the master was badly ill
D. Because the master was in need of money
2.It can be inferred from the text that Aesop chose the largest bundle because_______.
A. he was very strong.
B. the bundle would be lighter and lighter.
C. the bundle would make him stronger.
D. he was really foolish.
3.Why did these slaves want to be bought by Xanthus ?
A. Because he was very merciful.
B. Because he was very rich.
C. Because he lived in Samos.
D. Because he would set them free.
4.According to the text, Aesop ________.
A. was known for his hard work.
B. didn’t like to work at all.
C. was good at telling stories.
D. was tired of his courage.
科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年山東武城縣第二中學高二3月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A, B, C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
One of the most exciting archaeological (考古的) discoveries in history was made in November 1922, when Howard Carter was ________in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt. After many months of digging, he finally________ an unknown tomb (墳墓).
________ with his friend Lord Carnarvon, who was providing the money for his work, Carter entered the ________ tomb. At first there was ________ , because the tomb was ________, and it was clear that it had been robbed (盜竊) at some time in the past. ________ , one of the workers eventually uncovered a small stairway that led down to another door that had not been________ .
Carter went down the dark staircase, walking ________ in case there were any traps (陷阱). As he opened the ________ , Lord Carnarvon asked if he could see anything. He replied, “Yes, ________ things.” It was clear at once that they had discovered what they had been________ . The tomb of King Tutankhamun was full of treasures of ________ value. There were over 5,000 objects of silver, gold and precious stones which had lain there ________ for thousands of years.
Lord Carnarvon’s ________ at discovering the treasures did not last long. Many of the local people were afraid of ________ the kings’ tombs, and believed that the kings would punish anyone who ________ them. Lord Carnarvon had paid little attention to these ________ , but only a few weeks later, he ________ fell ill and died; at the exact time of his death, all the lights in Cairo went out all of a sudden, and far away in England, his dog also ________ .
1.A. traveling B. visiting C. working D. standing
2.A. fell into B. passed by C. came across D. knocked down
3.A. Back B. Again C. Around D. Together
4.A. new B. dark C. warm D. familiar
5.A. joy B. surprise C. satisfaction D. disappointment
6.A. empty B. wet C. dirty D. quiet
7.A. Instead B.However C.Therefore D. Besides
8.A. fixed B. locked C. opened D. replaced
9.A. calmly B. quickly C. confidently D. carefully
10.A. door B. tomb C. case D. eye
11.A. terrible B. common C. strange D. wonderful
12.A. lost B. looking for C. ruined D. focusing on
13.A. no B. little C. low D. great
14.A. undivided B. undeveloped C. unplanned D. undiscovered
15.A. fear B. worry C. pleasure D. shame
16.A. building B. repairing C. disturbing D. closing
17.A. bought B. entered C. met D. cleaned
18.A. jokes B. mistakes C. stories D. warnings
19.A. finally B. really C. suddenly D. actually
20.A. died B. changed C. disappeared D. returned
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆浙江湖州中學高三上學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Sometimes to get out of difficulty, one must change his way of thinking, or simply change his ___________ towards a problem.
A. emotion B. approach C. access D. target
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆湖南省常德市高三3月模擬考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Whether you live in Seattle or the Sahara desert, the time has come to invest in a good raincoat or umbrella, a new study suggests.
As global temperatures continue to rise, more “extreme rain” events—intense, cats-and-dogs downpours—can be expected, said the study, published Monday in the journal Nature Climate Change. And that, scientists said, means an increased flood risk, particularly for the world’s driest areas. The study challenges the idea that global warming is causing dry areas to become drier and wet areas wetter.
“In both wet and dry regions, we see these great increases in heavy precipitation(冰雹),” lead author Markus Donat, a climate scientist at the University of New South Wales, told Nature.
Donat and his team collected data from 1951 to 2010 on extreme precipitation events from 11, 000 weather stations around the world, Nature reported.
In that time, the number of days with “extreme precipitation” increased 1 percent to 2 percent per decade.
“We found a strong relationship between global warming and an increase in rainfall, particularly in areas outside of the tropics,” Donat said in a statement.
“Importantly, this research suggests we will see these extreme rainfall events increases at regional levels in dry areas, not just as an average across the globe,” Donat added.
Peter Stott, a senior climate scientist at Met Office, told Climate Central that the study’s findings are important, because more violent rainfall and flooding will “challenge our capability to adapt to a rapidly changing climate.”
As Nature reported, the research aligns(結盟)with a 2015 study that found global warming has led to a sharp increase in record-breaking precipitation events. Donat told Nature that his study should come as a warning to world governments.
1.Which of the following is one of the study’s findings?
A. Global warming is causing dry areas to become drier and wet areas wetter.
B. Extreme rain events can be expected at regional levels in dry areas.
C. Extreme rainfall events increase at regional levels in wet areas.
D. Rainfall increases particularly in the tropics areas.
2.Why does Scott think the findings are important?
A. The research aligns with a 2015 study.
B. They are about extreme precipitation events.
C. They remind us to adjust to rapid climate changes.
D. The study involves many famous climate scientists.
3.The purpose of the study is to ______.
A. encourage investors to start business in Seattle or the Sahara desert
B. persuade people to take a raincoat or an umbrella with them
C. challenge the previous findings of research on climate
D. warn world governments to focus on global warming
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年河北廣平縣第一中學高二下學期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always ________ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.
Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the election(選舉), ________I would win. But the reality proved that I hadn’t had a chance. I wasn’t pretty. Girls in the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it ________ to win a school election. I was ________ .
As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn’t stop dreaming. I decided that I would ________ for elections again in my final year at school—and I would ________the election.
I recognized that my ________ had a lot of things in their favor. What were in________favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest________was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me________ from my heading forward. That evening, I ________ my election plans a whole year ahead of time.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to________ them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, ________I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to win. In order to learn how to give a great election ________, I also attended a course on effective public speaking.
The day after the election, when the headmaster announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students ________ . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was ________theirs.
Suddenly, I realized that I had ________ much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the________and love of my schoolmates and they________me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and ________their day.
1.A. admired B. remembered C. praised D. believed
2.A. hoping B. planning C. pretending D. judging
3.A. offered B. provided C. meant D. took
4.A. concerned B. upset C. surprised D. angry
5.A. pay B. speak C. enter D. wait
6.A. beat B. win C. defeat D. earn
7.A. competitors B. classmates C. enemies D. schoolmates
8.A. their B. your C. our D. my
9.A. problem B. strength C. worry D. dream
10.A. in B. up C. out D. back
11.A. began B. discussed C. announced D. challenged
12.A. reconsider B. accompany C. represent D. support
13.A. but B. and C. so D. or
14.A. capsule B. speech C. meeting D. promise
15.A. nodded B. gathered C. cheered D. cried
16.A. only B. still C. almost D. also
17.A. accomplished B. collected C. devoted D. developed
18.A. announcement B. recognition C. conclusion D. arrangement
19.A. consider B. speak C. tell D. say
20.A. enlarge B. wish C. brighten D. experience
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年江西宜春奉新縣一中高二上學期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:七選五
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
People know the dangers of fires. It's good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:
Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. 1. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.
Make escape plans. You should know all the ways out of the house. If there is fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.
Buy fire extinguishers in the house2.
Practice for a fire at home now and then because it can teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:
★3. The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.
★Stay close to the floor! 4. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.
★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! 5. The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. Then roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.
There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 for help.
A.Don't run!
B.Everyone in the family should know how to use them.
C.Everyone should follow your plan.
D.Smoke can be more dangerous than fire.
E.The alarm makes a loud sound.
F.Open the windows!
G.Don't open a hot door!
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年河南周口中英文學校高二下學期第一次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩ú欢嘤?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
A motto is a sentence or a phrase 1. can inspire us especially when we are 2. (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help 3. .” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts 4. ( work) hard, 5. the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself 6. what I am doing. I write my motto 7. I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much 8. (confident). My motto also makes me become 9. independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.
My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose 10. because a motto can have a great effect on you.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學年廣東汕頭金山中學高一上學期期末英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、 B、C、 D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Many years ago my dad was diagnosed (診斷) with a terminal illness. He was unable to work at a steady job. He would be fine for quite a while, but would then fall suddenly _____ and have to be admitted to the hospital.
He wanted to do something to keep himself _____ , so he decided to volunteer at the local children _____ . My dad loved kids. He would talk to them and play with them. Sometimes, he would _____ one of his kids. In certain instances, he would give _____to the sad parents of these children.
One of his kids was a girl who had been admitted with a _____ disease that paralyzed (使…癱瘓) her from the neck down. I don’t know the _____ of the disease, but I do know that it was very sad for a little girl. My dad decided to try to help her. He started _____ her in her room, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He stood the paper up _____ a backing, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint. He didn’t use his hands at all. Only his _____ would move. He would visit her_____ he could and paint for her. All the while he would tell her, “see, you can do anything if you _____ your mind to.”
_____ , she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was discharged (允許出院). My dad also _____ the children hospital for a little while because he became ill. Sometime later after my dad had recovered and_____ to work, he was at the volunteer counter one day and _____ the front door open. In came the little girl who had been paralyzed, but this time she was _____ . She ran straight to my dad and hugged him really tight. She gave my dad a picture she had done using her _____ . At the bottom it _____ , “thank you for helping me walk.”
Sometimes love is more _____ than doctors , and my dad-who died just a few months after the little girl gave him the picture-loved every single child in that hospital .
1.A.ill ycy B.bad C.a(chǎn)sleep D.still
2.A.well B.relaxed C.busy D.healthy
3.A.palace B.hospital C.center D.park
4.A.teach B.miss C.lose D.treat
5.A.speech B.comfort C.praise D.help
6.A.special B.curious C.strange D.rare
7.A.result B.reason C.name D.course
8.A.observing B.drawing C.painting D.visiting
9.A.with B.a(chǎn)cross C.a(chǎn)gainst D.over
10.A.head B.neck C.fingers D.eyes
11.A.wherever B.whatever C.whenever D.however
12.A.let B.make C.set D.get
13.A.Basically B.Naturally C.Finally D.Suddenly
14.A.left B.entered C.reached D.stayed
15.A.stopped B.returned C.hesitated D.refused
16.A.pushed B.noticed C.observed D.kicked
17.A.shouting B.lying C.walking D.jumping
18.A.hands B.pens C.paper D.mind
19.A.wrote B.told C.painted D.read
20.A.thankful B.useful C.thoughtful D.powerful
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016屆湖南長沙明德中學高三下學期第八次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達
書面表達
近兩年春節(jié)期間,人們流行起了紅包熱 ,不僅許多手機APP提供搶紅包活動,人們在QQ群和微信群(Wechat)也可以發(fā)紅包,這種紅包熱蓋過了看春晚。某英語雜志社就這種現(xiàn)象開專欄供讀者來信交流,假如你是李華,請你寫一封英語信給雜志社編輯,內容如下:1. 簡要描述這一現(xiàn)象;2. 談談你對這一現(xiàn)象的看法;3. 提出你的建議。
要求:詞數(shù) 100 左右;開頭結尾已給出,不計入詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:snatch red envelopes 搶紅包
Dear Editor,
Recently the “Red envelope” fever has swept our nation. ________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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