15．When preparing for exams，perseverance and efficiency arewhat it takes/the qualities that it takes （所需要的）to achieve good grades．（take）

分析 備考時(shí)，要想取得好的成績，需要毅力和效率．

解答 答案：what it takes/the qualities that it takes；
it takes…to do sth為固定句式，意為"做某事需要花費(fèi)…"；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可以用表語從句來或定語從句來表示"所需要的"；句意表達(dá)的是事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)即可．

點(diǎn)評 翻譯填空題考查的是詞匯的記憶和運(yùn)用能力，平時(shí)要注意積累和運(yùn)用．同時(shí)還要注意區(qū)分近義短語．

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