1.My deskmate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel(66)encouraged(encourage) by his compliments.
One day,(67)when we learned the new word"eccentric"in class,we(68)wereasked(ask) to make a sentence with it.I volunteered to do it by saying"My deskmate is an eccentric boy(69)whose clothes never fit him."(70)Hearing(Hear) this,the whole class burst into(71)laughter(laugh) and my deskmate's face turned red.(72)After class,I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn't been helped by others.My mindless words must(73)havehurt(hurt) him deeply.
Not until then id I realize words could be powerful in(74)bothpositive and negative ways.We should avoid hurting (75)others(other) if we can't always be encouraging when we speak.

分析 文章講述了作者一句無(wú)意的話(huà)傷害了同桌.從這件事中作者意識(shí)到說(shuō)話(huà)無(wú)論是積極的還是消極的,都不要傷害別人,要謹(jǐn)言慎行.

解答 答案:66.encouraged;考查分詞.句中encourage作系動(dòng)詞feel的表語(yǔ),且句意表達(dá)的是主語(yǔ)I的感受,要用過(guò)去分詞來(lái)構(gòu)成.   
67.when;考查連詞.句中有逗號(hào)分隔,要用連詞;句意表達(dá)的是當(dāng)…時(shí)候,要用when來(lái)連接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.      
68.were asked;考查語(yǔ)態(tài).句中ask與主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且句意表達(dá)的是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).    
69.whose;考查連詞.句中clothes never fit him修飾名詞boy,是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句;從句的主語(yǔ)clothes與先行詞boy構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系,要用whose來(lái)引導(dǎo).    
70.Hearing;考查分詞.句中有逗號(hào)分隔,沒(méi)有連詞,要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;hear與主語(yǔ)the whole class構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,要用表示主動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ).    
71.laughter;考查短語(yǔ)搭配.burst into laughter放聲大笑.      
72.After;考查短語(yǔ)搭配.a(chǎn)fter class下課.       
73.have hurt;考查推測(cè)用法.句意表達(dá)的是對(duì)過(guò)去動(dòng)作的肯定推測(cè),要用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞加完成時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)構(gòu)成.     
74.both;考查代詞.句意表達(dá)的是兩者都,要用both來(lái)構(gòu)成.     
75.others;考查代詞.句中other作動(dòng)詞hurt的賓語(yǔ),且句意表達(dá)的是泛指其他人,要用others來(lái)構(gòu)成.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力.解題時(shí),要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如詞性,時(shí)態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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