短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英主事課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請您修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語文錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜錢(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three tickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate, I got separated from my parents. I had hard time looking for him, but I had no luck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had no money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.
1.去掉on.考查介詞。
2.stood改為standing或前加who
3.buy 改為bought;
4.too 改為so
5.frighteden 改為frightening
6.Unfortunate 改為Unfortunately
7.hard前加a
8.him 改為them
9.alone改為lonely
10.covered 改為 covering
【解析】
試題分析:上周日,我和父母去公園。在看老虎的窗口站著很多的游客。我們等了很長時間才買上票。我急切地去看老虎,匆忙中和父母走散了。沒有人陪伴,我感到非常孤獨。更為糟糕的是,我身上沒錢,只好步行回家。
1.去掉on.考查介詞。My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. 在以last,next,tomorrow開頭的短語前不加介詞,故去掉on。
2.stood改為standing或前加who?疾槎ㄕZ。There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window. 本句是there be句型,句中有謂語動詞,所以stood改為非謂語動詞,stood和邏輯主語visitors之間是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞,把stood改為standing。
3.buy 改為bought; 考查動詞時態(tài)。We waited a long time and buy three tickets。And 連接兩個謂語動詞,表示連續(xù)的動作,應(yīng)該都用過去時,把buy改為bought。
4.too 改為so考查副詞。I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd.。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是so ……that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句,前面是be eager to do,所以把too改為so。
5.frightened 改為frightening 考查形容詞。 I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd.。以-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞說明人的狀態(tài),以-ing結(jié)尾的形容詞是描述事物的特征,此處指老虎,所以用frightening,意思是令人害怕的。
6.Unfortunate 改為Unfortunately 考查副詞。Unfortunate, I got separated from my parents. I had hard time looking for him。逗號前是副詞修飾全句,把Unfortunate改為Unfortunately。
7.hard前加a 考查冠詞。I had hard time looking for him。固定短語:have a …… time “過著…..的日子”,所以在hard前面加a。
8.him 改為them 考查代詞。I had hard time looking for him。從上文可知作者是和父母走散了,所以把him改為them。
9.alone改為lonely 考查形容詞。I felt alone without any companions. Alone“獨自一人”,lonely“孤獨的,寂寞的”,此處表示內(nèi)心的孤獨,把a(bǔ)lone改為lonely。
10.covered 改為 covering考查非謂語。so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers. 從句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是分詞做狀語,和邏輯主語I之間是主動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞,把covered改為covering。
考點:考查短文改錯
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Gift No. 1
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Gift No. 2
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Gift No. 3
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Gift No. 4
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在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。
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