The secret of staying slim could be as simple as keeping your mind on your meals. Research suggests that 1ourselves from distractions and concentrating completely on the food that is in front of us, helps us stay in 2. Such ‘mindful eating’ ensures that the 3is in tune with (協(xié)調(diào)) the body, enabling it to ‘hear’ the chemical 4that tell it that we are full。
Digestion 5 a complex series of signals between the gut (腸道)and the nervous system and it takes about 20 minutes for the brain to tell that the body has eaten enough. This means that if someone eats too 6, the signals will come slowly, leading to 7.
Scientists say that distractions make it8for us to remember what we have eaten. This absent-mindedness stops us from feeling 9 – and sends us reaching for some snacks later on. It is thought that our memory of what we have eaten plays a key role in 10 appetite. This means that distractions stop us from remembering the detail of what we have eaten – leaving us feeling 11.
Advocates of mindful eating 12chewing food slowly and taking note of its color, smell and flavor. Before 13 dieters should ask themselves if they are really hungry---and if not, distract themselves by going for a walk or reading. Done14, mindful eating may not only leave you 15, but also make you enjoy mealtimes.

  1. 1.
    1. A.
      feeling
    2. B.
      protecting
    3. C.
      freeing
    4. D.
      saving
  2. 2.
    1. A.
      shape
    2. B.
      health
    3. C.
      touch
    4. D.
      business
  3. 3.
    1. A.
      appetite
    2. B.
      speed
    3. C.
      emotion
    4. D.
      mind
  4. 4.
    1. A.
      orders
    2. B.
      sounds
    3. C.
      desires
    4. D.
      messages
  5. 5.
    1. A.
      discovers
    2. B.
      involves
    3. C.
      sends
    4. D.
      holds
  6. 6.
    1. A.
      quickly
    2. B.
      slowly
    3. C.
      gradually
    4. D.
      suddenly
  7. 7.
    1. A.
      imbalance
    2. B.
      damage
    3. C.
      overeating
    4. D.
      failure
  8. 8.
    1. A.
      clearer
    2. B.
      easier
    3. C.
      sharper
    4. D.
      harder
  9. 9.
    1. A.
      full
    2. B.
      great
    3. C.
      comfortable
    4. D.
      delicious
  10. 10.
    1. A.
      building
    2. B.
      losing
    3. C.
      controlling
    4. D.
      improving
  11. 11.
    1. A.
      upset
    2. B.
      eager
    3. C.
      hungry
    4. D.
      desperate
  12. 12.
    1. A.
      mind
    2. B.
      advise
    3. C.
      avoid
    4. D.
      consider
  13. 13.
    1. A.
      snacking
    2. B.
      running
    3. C.
      writing
    4. D.
      cooking
  14. 14.
    1. A.
      quietly
    2. B.
      strongly
    3. C.
      properly
    4. D.
      poorly
  15. 15.
    1. A.
      slim
    2. B.
      fat
    3. C.
      strong
    4. D.
      calm
CADDB ACDAC CBACA
試題分析:本文敘述了意念減肥法能還你好身材。大量的研究顯示,將我們從各種干擾和分散注意力的事物中解脫出來,并且將關(guān)注的焦點都放在我們眼前的這餐食物之上,不僅可以幫助我們保持體型,同時還能使得我們更加享受美食。
1.考查動名詞及語境的理解。 A. feeling感覺; B. protecting保護; C. freeing解放,釋放; D. saving挽救。根據(jù)keeping your mind on your meals要注意關(guān)注飲食,所以從其他的事物中解脫出來。有大量的研究顯示,將我們從各種干擾和分散注意力的事物中解脫(freeing)出來,并且將關(guān)注的焦點都放在我們眼前的這餐食物之上,這樣做就能幫助我們體態(tài)輕盈。故選C。 
2.考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. shape身材; B. health 健康; C. touch觸摸; D. business 生意。根據(jù)     ourselves from distractions可知將關(guān)注的焦點都放在我們眼前的這餐食物之上,這樣做就能幫助我們體態(tài)輕盈(shape)。故選A。
3.考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. appetite欲望; B. speed速度; C. emotion情感; D. mind注意,理智。根據(jù)‘mindful eating可知這樣一種“全神貫注進食”的方法其實是使得我們的“身心合一”,故選D。
4.考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. orders命令; B. sounds聲音; C. desires心愿; D. messages 信息。根據(jù)chemical可知用來修飾信息。同時讓我們的身體更清晰的接收到某種化學(xué)信息,它將告訴我們,自己已經(jīng)吃飽了。故選D。 
5.考查動詞及語境的理解。 A. discovers發(fā)現(xiàn); B. involves 包含; C. sends發(fā)送; D. holds保存。根據(jù)a complex series of signals可知消化系統(tǒng)中,腸道與神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)之間存在了一系列復(fù)雜的激素響應(yīng)信號,故選B。
6.考查副詞及語境的理解。 A. quickly快地; B. slowly 慢地; C. gradually逐漸地; D. suddenly 突然。根據(jù)the signals will come slowly這里用了slowly與它對應(yīng)的是quickly。這也就意味著,如果你吃得太快的話,這一信號將被大大延遲,這將導(dǎo)致你吃得更多。故選A。
7.考查名詞及語境的理解。 A. imbalance不平衡; B. damage損害; C. overeating暴飲暴食; D. failure 失敗。根據(jù)it takes about 20 minutes for the brain to tell that the body has eaten enough因為吃的快,吃飽的信號還沒有來,所以就吃多了。.如果你吃得太快的話,這一信號將被大大延遲,這將導(dǎo)致你吃得更多。故選C。 
8.考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. clearer更清楚的; B. easier更容易的; C. sharper更鋒利的;         D. harder更難的。根據(jù)distractions可知由于沒有關(guān)注自己吃的什么,所以不太記得自己吃的什么?茖W(xué)家說分心使我們很難記得我們剛剛吃了什么,故選D。
9.考查形容詞及語境的理解。 A. full滿的; B. great大的; C. comfortable舒適的; D. delicious可口的。根據(jù)sends us reaching for some snacks later on因為不飽。這樣“開小差”的狀態(tài)會讓我們很難感知到身體的飽足感,這便使得我們產(chǎn)生了吃午后小點的想法。故選A。 
10.考查動名詞及語境的理解。A. building建筑; B. losing丟失; C. controlling控制; D. improving提高。根據(jù)absent-mindedness stops us from feeling可知據(jù)認(rèn)為,記憶在進食過程中有著重要的作用,它能抑制我們的食欲。故選C。
11.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. upset不安; B. eager渴望的; C. hungry 饑餓的; D. desperate 絕望的。根據(jù)上文可知這就意味著,轉(zhuǎn)移注意力和分心將使我們難以記住吃了什么,并且讓我們感到饑餓。故選C。
12.考查動詞及語境的理解。A. mind介意; B. advise建議; C. avoid避免; D. consider考慮。根據(jù)下文可知chewing food slowly,advise doing建議做某事。意念進食的倡導(dǎo)者建議(advise)說慢慢地進食,記住食物的顏色、氣道及滋味。故選B。  
13.考查動詞及語境的理解。A. snacking吃零食; B. running跑; C. writing 寫; D. cooking做飯。根據(jù)sends us reaching for some snacks later on.可知在吃零食之前,節(jié)食者應(yīng)該好好問問自己,是否真的餓了,故選A。 
14.考查副詞及語境的理解。A. quietly安靜地; B. strongly堅強地; C. properly 適當(dāng)?shù)兀?D. poorly 貧乏地。根據(jù)常識可知必須實施得當(dāng)。如果實施手法得當(dāng)(properly),“意念進食法”不僅可以幫助我們保持體型,同時還能使得我們更加享受美食。故選C。
15.考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. slim苗條的; B. fat肥胖的; C. strong堅強的; D. calm平靜。根據(jù)The secret of staying slim could be as simple as keeping your mind on your meals.如果實施手法得當(dāng),“意念進食法”不僅可以幫助我們保持體型(slim),同時還能使得我們更加享受美食。故選A。
考點:健康保健類短文。
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