10.In Eastern Europe,blue jeans stand for American culture and"the good life".In Spain they are known as"cowboys"."cowboy trousers",which means they are connected with the American West cowboy culture and outdoor work.
The earliest known cloth for jeans was a thick cotton cloth from the Indians.At first they were working clothes.They became popular among teenagers in the 1950s.Today jeans are a very popular form of casual wear around the world and come in many styles and colors.
Jeans were first made in Genoa in Italy.The trousers were made for the Genoese navy (海軍) because they needed trousers which could be worn wet or dry,and whose legs could be easily rolled up while the men were cleaning the ships.
In the 1850s Levi Strauss,a business man living in San Francisco,was selling blue jeans under the"Levi's"name to the coal workers of California.
During World War II,the coal workers liked jeans very much because they were strong and did not tear easily.In the 1950s,jeans became popular with young people in the United States.Wearing of blue jeans by teenagers was the symbol of rebels (反叛者) in TV programs and movies.Some cinemas and restaurants refused to let people in if they wore blue jeans.In the 1980s,jeans finally became high fashion clothing,when famous designers started making their own styles of jeans,with their own labels on them.Sales of jeans went up and up.
25.From the first paragraph we know thatD.
A.cowboys wear jeans only
B.cowboys live a good life
C.American culture is cowboy culture
D.cowboy culture is usually related to the West of America
26.Jeans were first made inA.
A.Italy
B.America
C.Spain
D.China
27.From Paragraph 4we know that"Levi's"wasB.
A.the name of a worker
B.the name of a kind of jeans
C.the name of a kind of cloth
D.the nickname of a businessman
28.Why the people who wore blue jeans were refused to go into the cinema in the 1950s?D.
A.Because jeans were made for workers.
B.Because jeans were made of denim.
C.Because it was during the time of war.
D.Because wearing jeans was the symbol of rebels.
分析 本文介紹了牛仔褲的起源發(fā)展和牛仔文化的發(fā)展.
解答 25.D.理解推斷題.由第一段which means they are connected with the American West cowboy culture and outdoor work.這意味著牛仔與美國西部牛仔文化和戶外工作聯(lián)系在一起,可知牛仔文化和美國西部有關(guān),故選D.
26.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第三段Jeans were first made in Genoa in Italy,可知最早的牛仔褲起源于意大利,故選A.
27.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第四段a business man living in San Francisco,was selling blue jeans under the"Levi's"name to the coal workers of California,一位住在舊金山的商人,向加州的煤炭工人出售"李維斯"的藍(lán)色牛仔褲.可知這是牛仔褲類型的一種,故選B.
28.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第最后一段Wearing of blue jeans by teenagers was the symbol of rebels (反叛者) in TV programs and movies,年輕人穿著藍(lán)色牛仔褲是反叛者的象征,故選D.
點評 本篇文章主要是細(xì)節(jié)理解方面的題型,需要考生通過跳讀迅速找到對應(yīng)的句子進行詳細(xì)理解,句子的理解可以結(jié)合上下文意思,通過邏輯推理得到.