Question

動詞填空（寫出所給的動詞的適當(dāng)形式）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.Before you give up the job, _________(consider) how your family will think about it .

2.We usually shake hands and say “How do you do?” when first ____(introduce) to each other.

3.With so many difficult problems ________(settle), the new headmaster had a hard time then.

4.___________ (observe) the problem for many years, he announced that we are now facing the biggest environmental problem of our time.

5.____________ (examine) twice a year , whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver shall obey in this city.

Answer 1

1.consider

2.introduced

3.to settle

4.Having observing

5.Being examined

【解析】

試題分析:

1. 考查祈使句 根據(jù)句意:在你放棄這份工作前，考慮一下你的家人將會如何看待這件事情。consider:考慮。故答案為consider.

2. 考查省略句 根據(jù)句意: 當(dāng)一次互相介紹的時候我們一般會握手并問好“你好”。when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，當(dāng)主句和狀語從句的主語一致，且從句謂語動詞含有be，則從句中的主語和be可省略，原句應(yīng)為“when we are first introduced to each other”，省略后成為“when first introduced to each other”。故答案為 introduced.

3. settle 考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) With so many difficult problems to settle是with+賓語+賓補做狀語。分析句意“有許多難題要解決，新班主任當(dāng)時經(jīng)歷了一段艱難的時間”可知不定式做賓補表示“將要去做”。故答案為to settle.

4. observing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語 根據(jù)句意“關(guān)注這個問題多年，他宣稱我們正面臨著我們當(dāng)代最大的環(huán)境問題”可知，Having observing the problem for many years為現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語，因為主語he和observe之間為主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動。由for many years可知為完成時態(tài)，故答案為Having observing.

5. examined 考查動名詞做主語 根據(jù)句意“不管轎車，汽車還是火車，兩年檢查一次是這個城市里每個司機都應(yīng)該遵守的規(guī)則”可知，主語為動詞短語“兩年檢查一次”即“Being examined twice a year”。因為“car”和“examine”之間為動賓關(guān)系，所以用被動形式。故答案為Being examined.

考點：考查非謂語動詞