Question

People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mother‘s Day，on the second Sunday in May，and Father’s Day，on the third Sunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.These two days offer an opportunity to think about the changing roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with child care.
These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations（康乃馨）.A red one symbolizes a living mother.  A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people attend religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at home，as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.
Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents.These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important，but it is “the thought that counts.”Greeting card stores，florists，candy makers，bakeries，telephone companies，and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.
【小題1】Which is NOT a reason for children to show love and respect for parents？

A．Parents bring up children

B．Parents give love and care to children

C．Parents educate children to be good persons

D．Parents pass away before children grow up

【小題2】What do you know from the passage？

A．Mother‘s Day and Father’s Day are both in May.

B．Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.

C．Not all the children respect their parents.

D．Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.

【小題3】On Mother‘s Day and Father’s Day，____ .

A．people usually have family parties

B．everyone goes to visit the cemetery

C．children always go to parents’home

D．hand-made cards are the most valuable gifts

【小題4】 What do you think “florists”do？

A．They sell flowers.

B．They make bread or pastry.

C．They offer enough room for having family parties.

D．They sell special clothes for Mother‘s Day and Father’s Day.

Answer 1

【小題1】D
【小題2】B
【小題3】A
【小題4】A

解析試題分析: 本文主要就是介紹了父親節(jié)和母親節(jié)的歷史由來(lái)以及人們慶祝這兩個(gè)節(jié)日的具體活動(dòng)
【小題1】D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care.說(shuō)明ABC三項(xiàng)都是尊敬父母的理由，只有D項(xiàng)文章沒(méi)有提及，故D符合題目要求。
【小題2】B 推理題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句More mothers now work outside the home. More fathers must help with child care.說(shuō)明現(xiàn)在很多母親都出去工作，而在以前很少有母親出去上班。故B正確。
【小題3】A細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后2句On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecues for Father’s Day. These are days of fun and good feelings and memories.說(shuō)明在這一天很多家庭都舉行家庭聚會(huì)，故A正確。
【小題4】A推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一句Greeting card stores, florists, candy makers, bakeries, telephone companies, and other stores do a lot of business during these holidays.說(shuō)明這些都是一些出售父親節(jié)或者母親節(jié)的禮物的商店，根據(jù)上下文的推測(cè)說(shuō)明這里是出售花的生意，故A正確。
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)知識(shí)類閱讀。