Question

閱讀表達（每小題2分，滿分10分）
Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises.
Regular, brisk（輕快地）walks helps a person’s body work better. Walking builds a stronger heart and lungs. The heart pumps blood through the body. It gets more rest between beats. Walking also seems to help protect the heart from heart diseases. Walking can help lose weight, too. What’s more, walking causes very few injuries, which is why there is a lower “dropout” rate among walkers than among runners. People are more likely to continue a walking program. This gives a better chance for success.
Walking offers some mental benefits, too. It seems to make people feel better. Many walkers say they sleep better at night when they take regular walks. Others say they have a better attitude about life.
Walking offers many of the same physical and mental benefits as other forms of exercise, but walking offers some special advantages, too.
★ Almost everyone can walk. There are no special lessons of coaching. To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more often.
★ People can walk almost anywhere. There are no special playing fields or courts for walking. Sidewalks, streets, parks, fields and malls are excellent places for walking.
★ People can walk almost anytime. A person doesn’t need a team or a partner for walking. There is no “season” for walking. Most walkers walk in all kinds of weather.
Walking offers a form of exercise within the reach of nearly everyone. With a little time and effort, people can rediscover a valuable form of exercise and improve their fitness.
小題1: What’s the best title of the passage?（within 10 words）
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小題2:Please explain the underlined word “dropout” with proper words or phrases.（within 5 words）
__________________________________________________________________________
小題3:Why is there a lower dropout rate among walkers than among runners? （within 10 words）
__________________________________________________________________________
小題4: How can people become a more serious walker? (within 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
小題5: Which do you prefer, walking or jogging? Why? (within 15 words)
__________________________________________________________________________

Answer 1

小題1:Walking for exercise  /  The advantages and benefits of walking
小題2:Cuving up or Quitting
小題3:Because walking causes every few injuries.
小題4:By walking faster, farther and more often.
小題5:I prefer walking. Because I can walk almost anywhere and anytime.
I prefer jogging. Because it can give me a larger amount of exercise.

試題分析：本文敘述了散步是一個受歡迎的鍛煉的方式。這是一個簡單的活動并且是一個好的方式來提高人們的身體健康。短文主要陳述了走路給人們的身體健康帶來的益處。
小題1:根據(jù)Walking is a popular form of exercises. It is an easy activity and offers a good way to improve physical fitness. Walking also gives many of the same benefits as other kinds of exercises. 可知這里主要敘述走路散步的好處，故用Walking for exercise  /  The advantages and benefits of walking
小題2:根據(jù)walking causes very few injuries,中途放棄，故用Cuving up or Quitting.
小題3:根據(jù)walking causes very few injuries因為走路人們受傷的可能性小，故用Because walking causes every few injuries.
小題4:根據(jù)To become a serious walker, a person only needs to walk faster, farther and more often.故用By walking faster, farther and more often.
小題5:根據(jù)People can walk almost anywhere. People can walk almost anytime. 故用I prefer walking. Because I can walk almost anywhere and anytime.
慢跑地運動量大一些，故用I prefer jogging. Because it can give me a larger amount of exercise.
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