閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。
小題1:Have you ever had a case ____________________________________ making a mistake? (accuse)
你有沒有過這樣的情況:有人因?yàn)槟惴噶隋e(cuò)誤而指責(zé)你?
小題2:It is David as well as his wife _______________________________ for their son’s bad performance at school. (blame)
David 和他的妻子應(yīng)該為他們的兒子在學(xué)校的不良表現(xiàn)而受到責(zé)備。
小題3:With _________________________, I am afraid I can’t go to the party tonight. (handle)[&X&X&K]
有這么多的問題要處理,我恐怕今天不能去參加晚會(huì)了。
小題4:Mr. Smith demanded that the problem worthy of attention__________________ at the meeting. (discuss)
史密斯先生要求在會(huì)上討論那個(gè)值得關(guān)注的問題。
小題5:Be careful! The machine starts ______________________________ the button. (instant)
小心點(diǎn)!你一按按鈕機(jī)器就啟動(dòng)了。
小題6:The fact __________________________________ four countries makes Mary surprised. (consist)
英國由四個(gè)國家組成的事實(shí)令Mary大吃一驚。
小題7: ___________________ strong sunlight for too long, his shoulders were badly sunburned. (expose)
長時(shí)間地暴露在強(qiáng)烈的陽光下,他的肩膀被嚴(yán)重地曬傷了。
小題8:Don’t worry! Mom _________________________________ a car to meet her at the airport. (arrange)
不要擔(dān)心!媽媽一定已經(jīng)安排車去機(jī)場接她了。
小題9:Only if people of all countries are united _________________________________ to environmental protection. (difference)
只有在所有國家的人民都聯(lián)合起來的條件下我們才能使環(huán)境保護(hù)有效果。
小題10:How can I believe! This is the third time that _____________________________ in a month. (fall)
真不敢相信!這已經(jīng)是他一個(gè)月內(nèi)第三次生病了。

小題1:where someone accused you of
小題2:that/ who is to blame
小題3:so many problems to handle
小題4:(should) be discussed
小題5:the instant you press
小題6:that the UK consists of
小題7:Exposed to
小題8:must have arranged for
小題9:can/will we make a difference
小題10:he has fallen ill

試題分析:本題主要考查學(xué)生對定語從句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、主謂一致、虛擬語氣、非謂語動(dòng)詞、倒裝等語法知識(shí)的掌握情況。
小題1:考查定語從句。先行詞是case,根據(jù)in this/that case可知,case表示抽象的地點(diǎn),定語從句不缺成分時(shí)用where引導(dǎo),故填where someone accused you of。
小題2:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和主謂一致。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is...that強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語外的成分,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語,as well as遵循“就近原則”,本句的謂語跟his wife一致,that/ who is to blame。
小題3:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。handle的邏輯主語是I,兩者是主謂關(guān)系,即I handle problems;with+名詞+to do表示“有......要做”,故填so many problems to handle。
小題4:考查虛擬語氣。demand/order/require/request等詞后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,即should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可省略,故填(should) be discussed。
小題5:考查時(shí)間狀語從句。the moment, the minute, the instant等后跟從句,意為“一......就......”,故填the instant you press。
小題6:考查同位語從句。The fact是先行詞,從句the UK consists of four countries不缺成分,因此不受定語從句,fact, idea, question等后跟同位語從句,起補(bǔ)充說明的作用,that不能省略。故填that the UK consists of。
小題7:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。be exposed to sth暴露于......,his shoulders是非謂語動(dòng)詞短語的邏輯主語,與expose是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,用過去分詞表示原因。故填Exposed to。
小題8:考查虛擬語氣。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+have done表推測,must have done表肯定推測,意為“一定已經(jīng)......”,arrange for sth安排某事/某物。故填must have arranged for。
小題9:考查倒裝。only+時(shí)間狀語或介詞短語或從句,放句首時(shí),主句用部分倒裝,make a difference產(chǎn)生影響,故填can/will we make a difference。
小題10:考查固定句型。This is the first/second/third... time that sb has done sth,意為“是某人第幾次做某事”,fall ill生病,故填he has fallen ill。
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