Ashok Gadgil has spent the past three decades helping people in need—and he has no plans to stop .On May 2, Gadgil won the$100．000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation. Each year，the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. Gadgil‘s inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world.
Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California. When he’s not teaching，he works to find solutions to global problems such as energy efficiency and water safety. “I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help，”he said
In the 1980s he came up with a program to make energy-efficient light bulbs more affordable for people in developing countries. Then in the 1990s，Gadgil designed his first life—saving invention，UV Waterworks .The device kills deadly disease —carrying germs(病菌)from drinking water. It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water .Gadgil was inspired to find an inexpensive solution to the clean water crisis after more than 10，000 people in his home country of India died from an outbreak of Bengal cholera，in 1993 The disease is spread through contaminated food and drinking water .So far，the invention has provided safe drinking water to more than five million people in poor areas.
As a professor，Gadgil encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard problems.“Be optimistic when you try a hard problem．”he says. “It’s when you solve a large problem that you can have a big impact on the world”
小題1:Gadgil was given Lemelson-MIT Award for___________.
A．his teaching experienceB．his new physical research
C．his vast knowledgeD．his helpful inventions
小題2:What call we learn about UV Waterworks?
A．It's Gadgil’s first inventionB．It’s used to clean water．
C．it was designed for his home countryD．It saved 10，000 people in total
小題3:The underlined word “contamninated”in Paragraph 3 means__________.
A．wastedB．consumedC．polluted D．canned
小題4:According to the last paragraph，Gadgil encourages his students__________.
A．to learn lessons from failures
B．to find problems in peaceful life
C．to make inventions to help poor people
D．to be confident when facing difficulties
小題5:Which of the following can best describe Gadgil?
A．Caring and optimistic.B．Independent and positive.
C．Powerful and strict.D．Responsible and sensitive.
   
小題1:D
小題2:B
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:A

試題分析：文章大意：文章主要講述Ashok Gadgil為改善發(fā)展中國(guó)家人民的生活而努力，作為教授，他鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極面對(duì)難題。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段Each year, the honor is given to an inventor who has improved the lives of people in developing countries. 可知他由于改善了發(fā)展中國(guó)家人民的生活而被授予獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。故D正確。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段The device uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs from drinking water. 可知是用來凈化水的。故B正確。
小題3:詞義推測(cè)題。根據(jù)此詞前后in 1993 The disease is spread through contaminated food and drinking water可以推測(cè)出contaminate為“污染的”之意。故C正確。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段As a professor，Gadgil encourages his students to stay positive about finding solutions to hard problems可知他鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極面對(duì)難題。故D正確。
小題5:推理判斷題。文章主要講述Ashok Gadgil為改善發(fā)展中國(guó)家人民的生活而努力，作為教授，他鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極面對(duì)難題。故可以推測(cè)出他的個(gè)性。故A正確。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One day in 1965，when I worked at View Ridge School in Seattle，a fourth­grade teacher approached me.She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed a challenge.“Could he help in the library？” she asked.I said, “Send him along.”
Soon a slight，sandy­haired boy in jeans and a T­shirt appeared.“Do you have a job for me？” he asked.
I told him about the Dewey Decimal System(杜威十進(jìn)分類法) for shelving books.He picked up the idea immediately.Then I showed him a stack(摞) of cards for long­overdue books that I was beginning to think had actually been returned but were misshelved with the wrong cards in them.He said，“Is it kind of a detective job？” I answered yes，and he became working.
He had found three books with wrong cards by the time his teacher opened the door and announced，“Time for break！”He argued for finishing the finding job；she made the case for fresh air.She won.
The next morning，he arrived early.“I want to finish these books，”he said.At the end of the day，when he asked to be a librarian on a regular basis，it was easy to say yes.He worked untiringly.
After a few weeks I found a note on my desk，inviting me to dinner at the boy’s home.At the end of a pleasant evening，his mother announced that the family would be moving to a neighbouring school district.Her son’s first concern，she said，was leaving the View Ridge library.“Who will find the lost books？” he asked.
When the time came，I said an unwilling good­bye.I missed him，but not for long.A few days later he came back and joyfully announced，“The librarian over there doesn’t let boys work in the library.My mother got me transferred back to View Ridge.My dad will drop me off on his way to work.And if he can’t，I’ll walk！”
I should have had an idea such focused determination would take that young man wherever he wanted to go.What I could not have guessed，however，was that he would become a genius of the Information Age：Bill Gates，tycoon(企業(yè)巨頭) of Microsoft and America’s richest man.
小題1:What was the author when the story happened?
A．A teacher.B．A librarian.
C．A detective.D．A student.
小題2:Why was the boy sent to the library by the fourth­grade teacher?
A．He failed to finish his work on time.
B．He challenged the teacher in the class.
C．He disturbed all the other students in the class.
D．He needed something to do to challenge himself.
小題3:What was the boy told to do on his first day in the library?
A．To rearrange the books according to the new system.
B．To put those overdue books back to the shelves.
C．To find out the books with wrong cards in them.
D．To put the cards back in the long­overdue books.
小題4:The boy got transferred back to View Ridge because ________.
A．he didn’t get along well with the librarian in the new school
B．he was not allowed to work in the new school’s library
C．he missed his old schoolmates and teachers
D．he had to walk a long way to go to school

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

When 19－year－old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make－A－Wish Foundation (基金會(huì))，nobody understood what she was talking about.But Sophia knew just how important Make－A－Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends .We were interested in finding out more，so we went along to meet Sophia and listen to what she had to say.
Sophia told us that Make－A －Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980.“It's a charity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))that helps children who have got very serious illnesses.Make－A－Wish helps children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true ，” Sophia explained .
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Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time.A Make－A－Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world.Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true. They do this either by providing things that are necessary，or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.
小題1:Sophia found out about Make－A－Wish because her best friend had________.
A．benefited from itB．volunteered to help it
C．dreamed about itD．told the author about it
小題2:According to Sophia，Make－A－Wish________.
A．is an international charity
B．was understood by nobody at first
C．raises money for very poor families
D．started by drawing the interest of the public
小題3:What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?
A．He has been a policeman since he was seven.
B．He gave people the idea of starting Make－A－Wish
C．He wanted people to help make his dream come true.
D．He was the first child Make－A－Wish helped after it had been set up.
小題4:Which of the following is true about Make－A－Wish volunteers?
A．They are important for making wishes come true.
B．They try to help children get over their illnesses.
C．They visit sick children to make them feel special.
D．They provide what is necessary to make Make－A－Wish popular.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had—not legs but stumps(殘肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him ‘Ape Man’ (猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.
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Hank felt himself got cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs(假腿). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he had always wanted to be—a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.
Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.
When World War II came, he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job. He took the regular training. he marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.
小題1:Children laughed at Hank and called him ‘Ape Man’ because _____.
A．he didn’t talk to them
B．he kept away from them
C．he couldn’t use his arms
D．his arms touched the ground when he moved
小題2:It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall is _____.
A．too tall for an average person
B．a(chǎn)n average height for a fully grown person
C．too short for an average person
D．none of the above
小題3:The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross_____.
A．was not willing to give him a job at first
B．gave him a job because he was a good soldier
C．gave him a job after he talked to someone he knew in the organization
D．was only glad to give him a job
小題4:The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _____.
A．had no friends
B．was very shy
C．never saw himself as different from others
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Lulu has been my closest and best friend in the past five years. In fact, he always follow my order especially when I look after other animal friends in our      .
This summer, many forests are damaged by fire. Not far from our shelter, a forest caught fire. Lulu rushed towards the forest where flames sent out terrible      . At that moment, I no longer had any      that Lulu could come back to the shelter.     , I was waiting for the firemen to tell me his death in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman rushed into to tell my office and informed me that my dog Lulu succeeded in      four lovely little      trapped by the flames. According to the fireman, Lulu held the cats in his mouth, one by one moving them to a      place.
Upon knowing this, I      went to the forest with the fireman to      the cats. Once on the scene, we found Lulu wasn’t there. Then we heard the sound of a dog coming from the      . I recognized it was the sound of my dog Lulu. The fireman      the tracks of the dog until he found him barking      by the side of another fireman who was badly hurt. He was lying on the ground and waiting for help.
Thanks to Lulu, four cats and a fireman were saved.
That day, I was vey      of  Lulu for his two heroic actions towards the cats and the fireman. Lulu had pity on both animals like him and a human being who was      to put out the fire with his teammates.
I      the fireman in his house with my dog Lulu. What a memorable      when the fireman hugged Lulu tightly to his chest.
This      story shows us that pets are      and caring. We should love and      them. One day they could      us in return for our kindness. So don’t look down upon little animals.
小題1:
A．zooB．laboratoryC．tentD．shelter
小題2:
A．heatB．energyC．smellD．sound
小題3:
A．timeB．problemC．interestD．hope
小題4:
A．In allB．As usualC．In factD．At least
小題5:
A．chasingB．savingC．trainingD．a(chǎn)ttracting
小題6:
A．dogsB．catsC．birdsD．rabbits
小題7:
A．safeB．secretC．highD．small
小題8:
A．sincerelyB．normallyC．immediatelyD．peacefully
小題9:
A．play withB．pick upC．wait forD．worry about
小題10:
A．courtyardB．forestC．marketD．village
小題11:
A．clearedB．crossedC．followedD．recorded
小題12:
A．happilyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．regularlyD．loudly
小題13:
A．independentB．proudC．jealousD．careful
小題14:
A．tryingB．preparingC．continuingD．planning
小題15:
A．defendedB．calledC．visitedD．interviewed
小題16:
A．tripB．seasonC．dayD．scene
小題17:
A．strangeB．trueC．newD．funny
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)nnoyingB．excitingC．challengingD．loving
小題19:
A．controlB．protectC．describeD．feed
小題20:
A．respectB．informC．helpD．tolerate

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

I am a mom of two young children whom we home-school. This       that they are with me almost constantly. Whenever possible I will       random acts of kindness;       things like paying for the order behind me in the drive-thru lane, holding doors, etc. So, they are very       with the concept and are, of course,       to also do "nice" things for others.
Just a few days ago we stopped       our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into an entire cart load of stuff. We got into one of the two open checkout lanes and waited our      . While waiting a young man came up behind us with only a few       in his basket. I told him to go ahead of us as we were in no      . 
He seemed very pleasantly surprised and graciously      . As he began putting his items on the belt the clerk began to       her till tape so we had a fairly long wait in line. My kids were very      behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked      , they moved around and they were generally very entertaining. (To me, anyway.) 
I could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face.  
We were putting our groceries on the       when the clerk finished with       order. What I didn't know was that he had heard my kids       bubble gum. I had agreed they could have some.      , he picked up a pack of bubble-gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back. He then told my kids that he bought their gum       their mom was       enough to let him go ahead in the queue.
The experience really drove home the       that good begets(產(chǎn)生，引起) good for my lovely little kiddos（親呢的稱呼：小伙子）.
小題1:
A．tellsB．leavesC．means D．ensures
小題2:
A．entertainB．serveC．functionD．perform
小題3:
A．importantB．impressiveC．suitableD．simple
小題4:
A．satisfiedB．occupiedC．familiarD．pleased
小題5:
A．supportedB．taughtC．encouragedD．supposed
小題6:
A．nearB．by C．withD．a(chǎn)gainst
小題7:
A．opportunityB．returnC．turnD．time
小題8:
A．fruitB．vegetablesC．itemsD．sales
小題9:
A．timeB．hurryC．caseD．sense
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．collectedC．carriedD．a(chǎn)greed
小題11:
A．changeB．removeC．continueD．stop
小題12:
A．badlyB．poorlyC．wellD．ill
小題13:
A．constantlyB．immediatelyC．usuallyD．rudely
小題14:
A．beltB．benchC．basketD．cart
小題15:
A．herB．hisC．their D．our
小題16:
A．complain aboutB．a(chǎn)llow forC．a(chǎn)sk forD．concern about
小題17:
A．SoB．ButC．OrD．For
小題18:
A．when B．unlessC．becauseD．until
小題19:
A．happyB．helpfulC．seriousD．nice
小題20:
A．ideaB．rewardC．chance D．instruction

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The sun had gone behind a cloud. I was very tired and wanted nothing in the world so much as to be at home. At last I got to the gate of Hide Park. But this was worse than ever; there were buses there—high and terribly red cars, taxis and still more buses in an endless line. Everywhere there were people hurrying past or waiting to get into the buses, while I stood lost in the middle of them.
I was ready to cry. In despair, I crossed the street on to an “island”, where I found a policeman. I took my last bit of courage in both hands and said, “Please, sir, where is Addison Road?” He began to explain, but when he saw that I couldn’t understand he became helpless, too. “Are you French at school?” A few minutes later, he smiled and raised his hand. How wonderful! The traffic stopped. Even the red buses stood still and waited until I had crossed the road.
小題1:That        is the most probable reason why she was tired out.
A．it had been very hot by then
B．the writer had been standing lost for a long time
C．the writer had been completely lost
D．the writer had been wandering in the park for a long time
小題2:Because the writer was made so worn out,          .
A．she wanted nothing on earth but her home
B．she thought it perfect to stay at home
C．she would never leave her home at all
D．she didn't get to the park on time.
小題3:In this passage “island” means           .
A．a(chǎn) piece of land surrounded by water
B．a(chǎn) raised place in a busy street where people may be safe from traffic
C．a(chǎn) safe place that can only be used by policemen
D．a(chǎn) safe place that nobody can use without permission
小題4:Why did the traffic stop? Because            .
A．a(chǎn)ll the drivers could understand French
B．perhaps a certain driver had broken the traffic rules
C．a(chǎn)ll the drivers knew the policeman very well
D．the policeman was directing the traffic
小題5:In which country do you think the story happened?
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In 1943, during the Second World War the body of an English man, William Martin, was discovered off the Spanish coast. The papers he had been carrying were returned to England, where they were carefully examined. They had clearly been changed and that was exactly what the British had hoped would happen, for Martin was a trick designed to fool the Germans.
　 Martin did not exist. The body was that of a sailor who looked as though he had died when his boat sank, but in fact he had been ill and died. Leaving the boat to go down, his parents allowed the dead body to be put into the sea near Spain. It was hoped that the Germans would find it and read the fake(假的)papers he carried.
　　The papers said that the British would attack the island of Sardinia, when in fact they planned to attack the island of Sicily. The trick was successful. When the British landed on Sicily, most of the heavy German guns had been moved to defend(保衛(wèi)) Sardinia.
小題1:______ put the papers on the dead man.
A．The BritishB．German spiesC．Spanish soldiersD．William Martin
小題2:When the Germans found William Martin they probably thought he _________.
A．was a British spy with important information about the war
B．was killed by the British soldiers
C．died of an illness
D．had the fake papers of the British Army
小題3:When the British found out the papers were changed they concluded _________.
A．Martin did existB．Martin was a German spy
C．the Germans had read the papersD．they should attack Sardinia
小題4:Which of the order is right according to this passage? __________.
a. The Germans found the dead at sea.
b. The British decided to use the dead body to fool the Germans.
c. The British planned to attack Sicily.
d. The papers on Martin were brought to London to be examined.
e. The Germans found the fake papers on the dead body.
f. The Germans decided to defend Sardinia.
g. The Germans believed the papers.
A．c.b.a.e.g.f.d.B．c.a.b.d.g.f.e.C．a(chǎn).c.b.g.f.e.d.D．b.c.a.g.e.f.d.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. It’s not always the ____ ring, but it’s always a ring that has ____ on it so that when I look at it, I’m ____ or reminded of something important. I have made a ____ of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as ____ to someone like Jennie.
I first met Jennie in the ____ waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and ____ how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very ____ condition. She told me that she didn’t know what to do more because it seemed none of the ____ from the doctors was good. They weren’t at all sure her son was going to ____ the accident that had hurt him so badly. With ____ in her eyes she said, “They’re ____ my hope.”
I knew then that it was ____ just a coincidence(巧合)that I was wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she ____ to talk, I ____ slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie’s hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He would be with her ____ all of this. ____ Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, ____ the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.
The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She ____ and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I ____ have Hope!”
小題1:
A．specialB．expensiveC．sameD．valuable
小題2:
A．wordsB．picturesC．namesD．symbols
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)dmiredB．encouragedC．trustedD．puzzled
小題4:
A．planB．pointC．listD．habit
小題5:
A．giftsB．prizesC．a(chǎn)wardsD．thanks
小題6:
A．railwayB．schoolC．hospitalD．a(chǎn)irport
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)skedB．explainedC．thoughtD．found
小題8:
A．favorableB．normalC．seriousD．excellent
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)dviceB．newsC．instructionsD．comfort
小題10:
A．defeatB．experienceC．predictD．survive
小題11:
A．a(chǎn)pologiesB．tearsC．a(chǎn)ngerD．doubt
小題12:
A．keeping upB．bringing downC．cutting offD．taking away
小題13:
A．other thanB．rather thanC．more thanD．less than
小題14:
A．continuedB．refusedC．a(chǎn)ttemptedD．started
小題15:
A．cautiouslyB．quietlyC．nervouslyD．shyly
小題16:
A．overB．beyondC．throughD．within
小題17:
A．UntilB．WhileC．SinceD．When
小題18:
A．forB．soC．yetD．a(chǎn)nd
小題19:
A．shoutedB．wavedC．cheeredD．hesitated
小題20:
A．everB．onlyC．stillD．Just

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