分析 文章介紹了自助旅游.和傳統(tǒng)旅游相比,自助旅游有很多優(yōu)點.可以根據(jù)自己的興趣靈活安排,充分感受當?shù)氐奈幕惋L俗.組團自助旅游,還可以保證安全.真的很不錯.
解答 Compared with traditional ones,self-organized tours are rapidly gaining a popularity among the youth.
During a self-organized tour,arrangements of sightseeing can be flexible and changeable depend on our own interests.Thus,we can spend the time free and head for our favorite destinations directly,only in which way are we fully expose us to the local cultures and customs.
Besides,self-arranged tours can bring about great inconvenience in the arrangements of transportation and accommodation.At the same time,the discounts which a group of tourist can often enjoy in restaurants and hotels may not be available.Also,lack of safety makes∧easy to get hurt.
In my opinion,the advantages of a self-organized tour seems to outweigh its disadvantages.How a wise choice it is to go on a self-organized tour,that helps us enjoy ourselves to the fullest.
詳解:
1.去掉a;冠詞錯誤.句中popularity受歡迎,抽象名詞,不能與不定冠詞連用.
2.depend改為depending;分詞錯誤. 句中depend作arrangements的后置定語,要用非謂語動詞;depend與主語arrangements構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,要用表示主動的現(xiàn)在分詞.
3.free改為freely;副詞錯誤.句中free修飾謂語動詞spend,要用副詞形式.
4.a(chǎn)re改為can;情態(tài)動詞錯誤.句中expose是實意動詞,要用情態(tài)動詞來構(gòu)成倒裝,表示能夠.
5.Besides改為However;副詞錯誤.句意表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折,且句中有逗號分隔,要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的副詞however.
6.tourist改為tourists;名詞錯誤.句意表達的組團旅游,要用復數(shù).
7.加it;句型搭配錯誤.句中make后接形容詞+不定式,要用形式賓語,即make it easy to get hurt.
8.seems改為seem;主謂一致錯誤.句中的主語是the advantages,謂語動詞不能用三單形式.
9.How改為What;感嘆詞錯誤.句中是對名詞choice進行感嘆,要用what來構(gòu)成;how對形容詞或副詞進行感嘆.
10.that改為which;連詞錯誤.句中helps us enjoy ourselves to the fullest修飾tour,是一個非限制性定語從句;從句缺少主語,且先行詞指物,要用which來引導.
點評 短文改錯題考查的是語境理解能力和用法基礎(chǔ)知識.常考的知識點有:名詞(單復數(shù)錯誤),動詞(時態(tài),語態(tài),搭配,轉(zhuǎn)換),代詞(指代錯誤),形容詞和副詞(轉(zhuǎn)換,比較等級),連詞(and,but,or)等.偶爾也會考查邏輯錯誤,如本來用her,卻用了his等等.解題是要注意:以句子為單位,以動詞為中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的錯誤;找錯誤要以動詞為主,動詞或與動詞有關(guān)的錯誤占了改錯的題的重要一部分.
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