【題目】閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1(attract).

So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 2(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 4 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 5 I was the first Western TV reporter 6(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 7(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8(it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10 other is with mum—she never suspects.

【答案】

1 attraction

2 was allowed

3 officially

4 to

5 when

6 permitted

7 introducing

8 its

9 days

10 the

【解析】

試題

1attraction 考查名詞。 形容詞top后面跟名詞形式。

2was allowed考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意作者是被允許走近這些動物。

3officially考查副詞。修飾動詞用副詞形式。

4to 考查介詞。go back to “回到。

5when考查定語從句。后面是非限制性定語從句,缺少狀語,先行詞是時間故填when。

6permitted 考查過去分詞。被修飾名詞和permit之間是被動關系,用過去分詞。

7introducing考查現(xiàn)在分詞。 介詞后面用動名詞。

8its考查代詞。 指代前面的twin,用its。

9days考查名詞復數(shù)。few修飾復數(shù)名詞。

【歸納總結】修飾復數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:many, few, a few, several, a number of, hundreds of等。修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:much, a little, little , a bit of等。既能修飾復數(shù)名詞又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞和短語包括:more , such, plenty of, a lot of , lots of, a quantity of, quantities of等。

10the考查冠詞。one …the other“一個……另一個。

【歸納總結】

語法填空題的考查范圍:動詞(時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致、非謂語形式)、名詞、代詞、冠詞、介詞、連詞、固定搭配、形容詞和副詞的比較級最高級及構詞法等。如:63題是考查副詞;68題考查代詞;69題考查名詞復數(shù);70題考查冠詞等。

解題策略:1.略讀理解分析填空連貫檢查(語法正確、語意連貫、拼寫正確、書寫規(guī)范、大小寫準確)

2. 了解語法、詞法、句法和慣用法。

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