Child models are very much in demand all across the world. Many magazines and online stores that sell products for children like their models young.For this reason,they seek out children who can model clothing and have no problem posing（擺姿勢）and smiling for the camera．Those who are seeking out child models for thelr advertising can go to online modeling sites and view plotures of children who are web models．They can take a look at their portfolio（整套照片）and decide whether they will accept them．
Parents who are seeking to get their children into the modeling business can also create a portfolio for ther children and put them online.They can look for jobs for their chldren through an online modeling site,or they can wait for job offers for their children.These online sites act as web modeling agency for models young and old alike．Anyone who has the desire to be a model can get a portfoilo together and join the site．
If you have a child who you want to be a model，you should frst stalt a portfolio for him or
her and Then join an online modeling agency.Once you join the agency,you can then start to look for jobs,Clients（客戶）will post jobs that can be found in the search．You can look for jobs for young models and see if your child will fit what the client is looking for. In many cases，the client will send clothing for the child to wear and a descriptlon of poses and the job can be done close to home.
Online modeling agencies are not only for child models.Older models,teen models,men and women can model for these slies． A great deal of the modeling is for online websites．Ths is an entirely new field in the world of modeling and much easier to get into than the older modeling agencies．There is no traveling or expensive photo shoots needed．All that is needed to make children into models is a nice portfolio and a photogenic（上相的）child．
71. Child models are needed to____________.
A.Create more job offers
B.set the fashion for children
C.increase the sales of child products
D.manage online stores that sell teen magazines
72．The underlined Word "they" in Paragraph 1 refers to_______．
A.parents
B.chld models
C.online modeling sites
D.people looking for child models for advertising
73. What should parents do if they`d like their children to become models?
A.Train them to hold special poses.
B.Choose them beautiful clothes．
C.Take expensive photos of them．
D.Put their portfolio on online modeling sites．
74. Why are online modeling agencise popular?
A.Because They are easily accessible to most people.
B.Because they charge no fees for their service.
C.Because this is an entirely new field．
D.Because this can make a child more photogenic.
75．This passage is mainly about______．
A.a growing need for child models
B.an increase in modeling agencies
C.the change in the world of modeling
D.the attraction of the world of modeling

Are you thinking of writhing someone a letter? Call instead. It isn’t that expensive, especially when you call during the evening, night, or weekend hours. In fact, you can made a ten-minute call anywhere in the continental United States for just $2.60.
For even greater saving, always dial direct ,that is ,without an operator’s help .Rates on direct, that is ,without an operator’s help. Rates on direct calls are lower after five o’ clock in the evening and lowest after, and pay phone calls than direct calls.
Need to call out of the country? Now calls to many overseas places may be dialed direct. Check your telephone direction for overseas area codes.
Next time you have good news, or you just want to stay in touch, remember, a phone call means so much more than a letter. This has been a message from Southern Bell Telephone Company.
小題1:According go this passage, when is a dial telephone call cheapest?

A．During weekend hours .	B．After 5 in the evening
C．during working hours.	D．After 11 at night

小題2: What type of call requires less money?

A．A direct dial call	B．A collect call
C．A person-to –person call	D．A call from a pay phone .

小題3: What should one do in order to made an overseas call?

A．Dial the operator.

B．Call the Southern Bell Telephone Company

C．Check the phone book for the overseas operator’s number so that he can help you

D．Check the phone book for overseas area codes so that you can dial direct.

小題4:This passage is      

A．a(chǎn)n article

B．a(chǎn) letter

C．a(chǎn) talk

D．a(chǎn) dialogue

Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.
One morning he got up  41  because he has forgotten to  42 up his alann. Clock He  43 To shave quickly and cut himself When he got  44 , he got blood all over his  45 ,so he had to find another one The  46 other shirt that was  47 needed ironing While he was  48 it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to  49 the meter. He showed him where the meter was. After he paid the gas  50 and so the man out, he found the iron had  51 a hole in his shirt, so  52 the one with blood on it  53 By this time it was very late, so he  54 he couldn’t go to work by bus He  55 for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived, and Harry  56 in.
In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen run away in a
  57 When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman  58 to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt, and took him to the police station. He was  59 till 3 o’ clock p.m. before the police were sure that he was not the man they  60 When he finally arrived at the office at about 4, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.

小題1:	A．early B．worriedly C．late D．nervously

小題2:	A．set B．hang C．send D．wind

小題3:	A．tried B．hoped C．managed D．liked

小題4:	A．worn B．injured C．dressed D．damaged

小題5:	A．coat B．shirt C．sweater D．jacket

小題6:	A．very B．similar C．only D．different

小題7:	A．white B．pretty C．blue D．clean

小題8:	A．washing B．cleaning C．brushing D．ironing

小題9:	A．read B．repair C．examine D．test

小題10:

A．money B．fee C．bill D．charge

小題11:

A．burnt B．made C．drilled D．fired

小題12:

A．put B．wear C．change D．choose

小題13:

A．a(chǎn)t all B．a(chǎn)fter all C．first of all D．a(chǎn)bove all

小題14:

A．doubted B．wondered C．discovered D．decided

小題15:

A．looked B．reached C．searched D．telephoned

小題16:

A．sat B．stepped C．seated D．got

小題17:

A．bus B．hurry C．taxi D．fear

小題18:

A．seemed B．happened C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．proved

小題19:

A．held B．caught C．kept D．left

小題20:

A．met B．needed C．a(chǎn)rrested D．wanted

According to the American Automobile（car）Association, since 1964 all cars sold in the United States have been equipped with seat belts（帶子）(They are also called safety belts) Many studies of car accidents have shown that safety belts can save lives. One study showed that forty percent of those killed in car accidents could have been saved if they have been wearing seat belts.
Unfortunately seat belts are worn only by a small number of drivers and passengers    about fifteen percent in cities and only nine percent in small towns. And safety belt can not protect people who do not wear them.
In order to find out what kinds of people do wear seat belts, a study was made in several cities in of the United States. The following facts were learned about those who use their safety belts.
1. They do not smoke while driving.
2. They had more education than less educated people
3. They know some one who was hurt(but not killed) in an accident
Advertisements based on these facts have been printed in newspapers and magazines in order to teach people the importance of using seat belt. But these advertisements have not helped much. Some people believe there should be a law ordering drivers and passengers to use safety belts. In Australia, where there is such a law, death in car accidents have reduced to twenty-four percent.
小題1: Seat belts                                 

A．a(chǎn)re safe clothes car drivers usually wear when they drive.

B．Are belts that are used to tie drivers’ hands when they drive

C．Have been worn by all drivers in the united States since 1964

D．Are something that protect drivers from injury in car accidents.

小題2:“One study showed that…” Here “study” means       

A．lesson

B．exam

C．research

D．education

小題3:Which of the following sentences is NOT true？

A．More drivers in the country wear seat belts.

B．More educated people in the United States wear seat belts.

C．Much has been done to advise drivers to wear safety belts.

D．About three-twentieths of the drivers wear seat belts.

小題4:Which of the following is true?

A．Most people who do wear seats smoke while driving.

B．When it is hot, people don’t have to wear their seat belts.

C．A law was made in Australia that only those who don’t smoke can drive a car

D．Some people agree that those who do not wear seat belts while driving should pay money for it.

小題5:What is the best title of the passage?

A．Seat belts	B．Who wear seat belts
C．A study on seat belts	D．A law and safety belts

Without the atmosphere there would be no weather, no wind, rain, snow, or clouds. Air is all around us; we live at the bottom of a great ocean of air. It is invisible, but we can feel it when it moves. There are miles of air above us, pressing down with great weight on the earth and everything on it. Because air presses down on us from all directions at the same time, and because we are able to bear (忍受) this weight, we do not seem to feel it. But scientists have proved that air has this weight, and that anything that has weight creates(產(chǎn)生) a force called pressure. As changes in air pressure take place, they, make air move.
Air is a gas that expands(膨脹) when heated, gets lighter, and moves upward. When air is cooled, it gets heavier, sinks close to the earth's surface, and flows like water in a great river. As warn air rises, cold air rushes in to take its place. 'Thus winds originate (起源). The winds that blow high above us are caused by the warmer air running away from colder air. The wind we feel near the earth's surface is the heavy colder air trying hard to catch the warmer air. Changes in temperature cause the air to move. And of course there are many changes, so air movements are taking place practically all the time.
小題1:The first paragraph mainly tells us the causes of

A．why we don't feel air	B．why atmosphere is important to us
C．why there is air surrounding us	D．why there is air pressure

小題2:Air moves under such conditions that

A．there is air pressure	B．the air is heavy
C．a(chǎn)ir pressure doesn't remain the same all the time	D．a(chǎn)ir comes up and down

小題3:Which of the following pictures best tells the movements of warm air and cold air?
小題4:According to the passage, in same areas if farmers who grow grapes (葡萄) light fires in the early morning, that is because the farmers want to________________．

A．drive away warm air	B．prevent cold air from coming to harm their plants
C．cause more wind	D．stop warm air running away

PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION（30 points）
Directions: Read the following three passages．Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage．
Next time you find yourself drenched (濕透) in an unexpected heavy rain, look on the bright side – it will be a memorable experience. While wet weather may make us feel gloomy, it sharpens the memory and improves our recall. But those who feel in a good mood because it’s a sunny day are able to remember less well, according to memory tests carried by Australian researchers.
Professor Joe Forgas, who led the research, said: “It seems strange but a little bit of sadness is a good thing. People performed much better on our memory test when the weather was unpleasant and they wee in a slightly negative mood. On bright sunny days, when they were more likely to be happy, the flunked it.”
The tests were carried out on shoppers at a store in Sydney, where researchers randomly placed ten small objects on the check – out counter. On rainy days, sad music was played in the store. When it was bright and sunny, customers heard cheery music. This was done to further influence them towards negative or positive moods. After shopping, customers were asked how many of the objects they could remember. Their scores were three times higher when the weather was had and they were feeling angry, compared with those tested on sunny days. The results were published in Journal of Experimental Psychology. A report on the findings said: “They point to a growing body of evidence that the way people think, the quality of their judgments and the accuracy of their memory are all significantly influenced by positive and negative moods.”
Professor Forgas said, “We found that weather – inducted negative mood improved memory accuracy. Shoppers in a negative mood showed better memory and higher discrimination ability.”
A worse mood helped to focus people’s attention on their surroundings and led to a more thorough and careful thinking style, while happiness increased confidence and forgetfulness.
Being happy tends to promote a thinking style that is less focused on our surroundings. In a positive mood we are less likely to make more snap (匆忙的) judgments about people we meet. Mild negative mood, in turn, tends to increase attention to our surroundings and produce a more careful, thorough thinking style.
Accurately remembering everyday scenes is a difficult task, yet such memories can be on importance in everyday life. Surprisingly, the influence of mood states on the accuracy of real-life memories is still poorly understood.
56．What’s the major function of Paragraph 1?
A．To attract readers’ interest.     
B．To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C．To generalize the whole passage.   
D．To describe a memorable experience.
57．The underlined word “flunked” in Paragraph2 may mean “       ”.
A．conducted B．failed       C．passed      D．understood
58．In the research, researchers play different music to         .
A．make customers become sadder or happier
B．help customers choose what they want
C．promote customers to buy more goods
D．get customers to make a quick choice
59．According to Joe Forgas, on sunny days, people         .
A．will make careful judgments on others
B．tend to pay more attention to their surroundings
C．will have more confidence
D．will have a better recall
60．What can we know from the research?
A．Forgetfulness is rather troublesome.
B．It’s important to feel in a good mood.
C．It’s memorable to experience a rainy day.
D．Gloomy days are good for memorizing things.

第二節(jié)：完形填空 (共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-45各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選
出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Many TV programs seem to be quite realistic (真實(shí)的). One   41   watches TV often feels that whatever happened in the film may as well happen   42   him. With only a little thinking, every man in the street may   43   to be a thief, or a spy (間諜), or a murderer. Jane had been watching a spy film at a friend’s home. In it a young girl had been   44   and killed. She felt a little frightened. She took a   45   back to the center of the city. There were a lot of people traveling with her, so she felt much   46  .
A man sat face to face with her,   47   a newspaper. She thought nothing of it  48 _ she saw him looking at her for a long time. Remembering the film and feeling   49  , she got off the train and went to the bus stop. When she got on the bus, she found he was following her. When she got off the bus, she was getting more and more nervous as there was   50   else in the street. She walked as quickly as she could. She could hear footsteps behind her, but she didn’t dare to look   51   her shoulder (肩膀). It seemed to have been hours   52   she reached the front door. She felt for her keys, but couldn’t find them. The   53   stopped behind her. She felt a hand on her shoulder. Instead of feeling hands round her neck, she heard a pleasant  54 : “ I am sorry   55   I frightened you. I thought I recognized you in the train, but I was not sure.”
41. A. he           B. which                 C. who                D. she
42. A. to           B. on                   C. upon                D. in
43. A. look          B. appear                C. turn                D. come
44. A. watched      B. followed              C. searched             D. hurt
45. A. bus               B. car                 C. train                D. plane
46. A. safe           B. more worried          C. dangerous            D. safer
47. A. reading       B. looking               C. seeing                D. watching
48. A. when         B. after                       C. as                  D. until
49. A. frightened     B.puzzled               C. excited               D. surprised
50. A. someone       B. no one                C. anyone               D. none
51. A. on           B. for                  C. at                    D. over
52. A. before       B. when                  C. as                   D. until
53. A. thief          B. footsteps              C. spy                 D. murderer
54. A. sound        B. noise                 C. voice               D. word
55. A. whether            B. as if                   C. even if               D. if

The fact that blind people can see things using other parts of their bodies apart from their eyes may help us to understand our feelings about color. If they can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color without knowing it. Salesmen have discovered by experience over a long period of time that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered not agreeable to the taste ,and that cosmetics (化妝品) should never be packed in brown. These discoveries have grown into a whole subject of color psychology (心理學(xué)).
Some of our preferences（偏愛）are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore connected with calm, while yellow is a day color connected with energy and encouragement. Experiments have shown that colors, partly because they are connected with psychology, also have a direct effect on people’s mind. People in bright red surroundings show an increase in breathing speed, heartbeat and blood pressure. Red is exciting. Pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Being exciting, red was chosen as the signal for danger, but a closer study shows that a bright yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm, so fire engines in some advanced areas are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop buses, trucks and cars.
53. The passage tells us that salesmen have _______.
A. found out that colors affect sales
B.discovered the relationship between color and psychology
C. tried colors on blind people
D. developed a special subject of color psychology
54. If people are exposed to (置身于) pure blue, _______.
A. their body pressure rises          B.they won’t easily feel nervous
C. they want to taste blue foods      D. they will feel like buying things
55. The most effective color in the passage for warning people is _____.
A. red     B.bright yellow     C. dark blue     D. green
56. Which of the following do you think is the best title of the passage?
A. Color and Feelings               B.Colors and Sales
C. The Blind and Colors              D. Preferences for Colors

第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該       項(xiàng)涂黑。
Reina  wrote in her blog (博客）；“a few months ago I took my cat to the vet(獸醫(yī)）because she was old and very sick . The vet injected her in the stomach and said she would die .She tried to stand but she couldn't .It took at least twenty minutes for her to die . I sat in the room with her and the vet came in a couple of times and finally he said she was gone . I will never forget how she died .Was she frightened ? What was wrong with the old way ?"
Dear Reina
My beloved cat Bugle was very sick with kidney (腎）failure and I took him to the vet . I stayed with him for 10 minutes , holding him in my arms and loving him as we always did ,and he look at me ,as if to say ,"It's ok ....I'm ready." After that the vet came in and injected him with the shot that would put him into a quiet sleep .All the while I held him and told him I loved him , then the vet said his heart stopped beating .They placed him in a little box and I took him home and buried him in the yard where we always run and played ,right under his favourite bush .I still cry myself to sleep ,even though I  am a grown man of 65 years of age ! That cat means everything to me .I have a little stone on his grave and it says ,"Bugle ,my beloved cat ,you were so smart and loving ,I shall miss you every   day for the rest of my life !"
I am sorry for your loss and I know you must feel.I hope this comforts you some .
Love COL Bright .
56  Why did Reina go to the vet ?
A To get some advice on pet care       B To give her cat some medical care
C TO have her cat's stomach examined  D To have her cat's life ended in Comfort
57.  It seemed that Bright treated his pet cat as ______
A a close neighbour B  a good helper  C a part of his family  D a new friend
58  According to the passage , we can learn that Reina and Bright ________
A both suffered pet loss B  both had an old sick pet cat
C are close friends    D have similar life experience
59  Bright replied to Reina in order to _______
A comfort her           B share his story 
C encourage her         D tell her to forget her past         

One important attraction of walking is its long-lasting appeal. Whereas jogging and aerobic dancing can pall quickly, walking provides a popular activity that seems to endure. Fitness foundations estimate that 35 million adult Americans walk for exercise every day, with at least 15 million walking two or three times a week. Among the most regular walkers are those 65 years and older—evidence that walking is an exercise that lasts.
In addition to its many physical benefits, walking, like other physical activities, has a comforting effect on the psyche. Walking can help you to think more clearly and feel more relaxed. It also can be a sociable activity. An early morning walk around the neighborhood provides an opportunity to chat with friends or simply admire the  flowers. Or because it does not require a team or even a partner, walking is something you can do on your own time, by yourself, whenever the mood strikes.
Easily affordable, all you need to start walking is enthusiasm and a pair of comfortable and sturdy low-heeled shoes. Dr.ChristineL. Wells recommends an Oxford-style shoe with ties for better foot support; she does not recommend sneakers or other “cheapies”. If you plan to walk regularly, you might want to invest in a pair of so-called walking shoes. If so, expect to spend at least $35.
For walking during the hotter months, early morning or evening hours are best. Clothes should fit loosely and be lightweight and light-colored. Elderly walkers should consider wearing long sleeves, and all Arizonans need to be particularly concerned about skin cancer. Dr. Wells suggests wearing sunscreen as well as a side-brimmed hat to protect your eyes, ears, nose and back of the neck.
Walkers also should drink an adequate amount of water. Wells advises drinking an 8-ounce glass of water before you start out, and more when you return. “If you walk four miles or more a day in Arizona, I also recommend that you carry a water bottle,” she says. “ And water  is just fine; you don’t need those fluid-replacement or electrolyte drinks.”
小題1:The underlined word “pall” most probably means________.

A．interest people

B．be easily learnt

C．become boring

D．become popular

小題2:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of walking?

A．It improves one’s appetite.	B．It’s an inexpensive exercise
C．It helps to comfort the mind.	D．it can be an individual or social activity

小題3:For regular walking, what you need most is _______.

A．endurance

B．enthusiasm

C．strength

D．relaxation

小題4:We may infer from the passage that _______.

A．people in Arizona are easily exposed to strong sunlight.

B．walking is most suitable for those 65 years and older

C．water is better than any other drinks for walkers

D．jogging and dancing don’t have any positive effect on the mind.

小題5: Which word best describes the author’s attitude toward walking?

A．positive

B．playful

C．doubtful

D．cautious(謹(jǐn)慎)