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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.
Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.
To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).
Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (縮寫) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn — bye bye for now, cul8er — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xlnt — excellent!

  1. 1.

    The passage is meant for ______

    1. A.
      children
    2. B.
      parents
    3. C.
      teachers
    4. D.
      net bar owners
  2. 2.

    Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

    1. A.
      The Internet is no good for children
    2. B.
      The chat language is strange to adults
    3. C.
      Children shouldn’t chat so much online
    4. D.
      The Internet is a good place for children
  3. 3.

    In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ______

    1. A.
      choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them
    2. B.
      teach them to use correct net words
    3. C.
      surf the Internet together with them
    4. D.
      forbid them to use the Internet
  4. 4.

    If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use ______

    1. A.
      bbfn
    2. B.
      lol
    3. C.
      paw
    4. D.
      cul8er

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

A 34-year-old mother has spoken of how she woke up thinking she was 15 years old and living in 1992.
Naomi Jacobs, from Manchester, was convinced she was still a teenager. In her mind, John Major was Prime Minister and George Bush Sr. was running the White House. She also showed how she screamed when a boy appeared and called her “Mum”. Mobile phones and e-mails were puzzling and Google, Facebook and YouTube sounded like made-up words, she said.
Ms. Jacobs, who had no memory of the years, was told by doctors that she had Transient Global Amnesia (TGA). She has now written a book about the experience which happened in 2008.
“I fell asleep in 1992 as a brave, very confident know-it-all-15-year-old, and woke up as a 32-year-old single mum living in a rented house,” Ms. Jacobs said. “The last thing I remember was falling asleep in my bed, dreaming about a boy in my class. When I woke up, I looked in the mirror and had the fright of my life when I saw an old woman with wrinkles staring back at me. Then a little boy appeared and started calling me Mum. That’s when I started to scream. I didn’t know who he was. I didn’t think he was much younger than I was, and I certainly didn’t remember giving birth to him. I began sobbing uncontrollably. I just wanted my mum. I couldn’t get my head around going to bed one night and waking up in a different century.”
TGA is a rare type of amnesia which can occur suddenly, affecting around three people per 100,000 each year. Fortunately, permanent memory loss is rare. Ms. Jacobs’ memory started to return after eight weeks.
Some people who often suffer from migraines (偏頭痛) also appear to be more likely to have TGA. The cause of TGA is unknown. Some think that it may be caused by a temporary cut of blood flow to parts of the brain involved in memory

  1. 1.

    When a little boy came to call her “Mum”, Naomi Jacobs was _____

    1. A.
      excited
    2. B.
      frightened
    3. C.
      worried
    4. D.
      embarrassed
  2. 2.

    What was the last thing Naomi Jacobs could remember?

    1. A.
      She was a brave and confident girl
    2. B.
      She met an old woman with wrinkles
    3. C.
      George Bush Sr. was elected President
    4. D.
      She fell asleep dreaming of a boy in her class
  3. 3.

    According to the text, TGA _____

    1. A.
      is quite common
    2. B.
      is caused by brain injuries
    3. C.
      results in permanent memory loss
    4. D.
      causes people to lose part of their memory
  4. 4.

    What’s the main idea of the text?

    1. A.
      Naomi Jacobs has a poor memory
    2. B.
      Naomi Jacobs gets an amazing career after TGA
    3. C.
      Naomi Jacobs wakes up with the memory of her youth
    4. D.
      Naomi Jacobs succeeds in overcoming the disease
  5. 5.

    According to the passage, we know _______

    1. A.
      Ms. Jacobs’ memory returned to normal now
    2. B.
      Ms. Jacobs often doesn’t remember things
    3. C.
      Ms. Jacobs has not got married yet
    4. D.
      Ms. Jacobs is very young now in deed

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Have you ever suddenly felt that someone you know was in trouble ― and he was? Have you ever dreamed something that came true later? Maybe you have ESP.
ESP stands for Extra Sensory Perception. It may be called a sixth sense. It seems to let people know about events before they happen, or events that are happening some distance away.
Here is an example: A woman was doing washing. Suddenly she shouted, “My father is dead! I saw him sitting in the chair!” Just then, a telephone came. The woman’s father had died of a heart illness. He died sitting in a chair.
There are thousands of stories like this on record. Scientists are studying them to find out what is behind these strange mental messages. Here’s another example —— one of hundreds of dreams that have come true.
A man dreamed he was walking along a road when a horse and carriage came by. The driver said, “There’s room for one more.” The man felt the driver was Death, so he ran away. The next day the man was getting on a crowded bus. The bus driver said, “There’s room for one more”. Then the man saw the driver’s face was the same face he had seen in the dream. He wouldn’t get on the bus. As the bus drove off, it crashed and burst into fires. Everyone was killed!
Some people say stories like these are lies or coincidences. Others say that are ESP in true, from studies of ESP, we may some day learn more about the human mind

  1. 1.

    ESP lets people know about _________

    1. A.
      their dream
    2. B.
      events after they happen
    3. C.
      events before they happen
    4. D.
      heart illness
  2. 2.

    The example of the man shows the ability to _______

    1. A.
      avoid traffic accidents
    2. B.
      know the good and bad of a person
    3. C.
      know about the events happening some distance away
    4. D.
      sense a danger that will happen later on
  3. 3.

    The best title of this passage is _________

    1. A.
      Sixth Sense
    2. B.
      The Human Mind
    3. C.
      A Big Lie
    4. D.
      A Terrible Dream

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Valencia is in the east part of Spain(西班牙). It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.
The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city’s money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.
Valencia has an old part with white buildings, colored roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The University in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.
The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century. In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉)named Valencia

  1. 1.

    From the text, how many places have the name Valencia?

    1. A.
      One.  
    2. B.
      Two
    3. C.
      Three.     
    4. D.
      Four
  2. 2.

    What is the main difference between the two parts of the city?

    1. A.
      The color of the buildings
    2. B.
      The length of the streets. 
    3. C.
      The age of the buildings
    4. D.
      The color of the roofs
  3. 3.

    When was Valencia the most important city in Spain?

    1. A.
      2nd century
    2. B.
      8th century
    3. C.
      13th century
    4. D.
      20th century
  4. 4.

    What is Valencia famous for?

    1. A.
      Its seaport
    2. B.
      Its University
    3. C.
      Its churches and museums
    4. D.
      Its parks and gardens
  5. 5.

    The main income of the city of Valencia is from its_____

    1. A.
      markets
    2. B.
      business
    3. C.
      factories
    4. D.
      farming

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh.Whenever I was “bad”, you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?”--but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.
My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate.Eventually, you fell in love.She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home.I was happy because you were happy.Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too.
Your wife was afraid I would bite them.But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets.You've made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family.
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound.It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness.You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her”.They shrugged and gave you a pained look.The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye.And “How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.
Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen (圍欄), I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.
My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever.I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.

  1. 1.

    Who tells this story?

    1. A.
      A dog.
    2. B.
      A child.
    3. C.
      A dog's owner.
    4. D.
      A dog trainer
  2. 2.

    Why did the dog's owner take his dog to the pound?

    1. A.
      He had a newborn baby.
    2. B.
      His wife did not like the dog.
    3. C.
      He was moving into a new building.
    4. D.
      He thought the dog too troublesome.
  3. 3.

    Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound?

    1. A.
      It hoped to be adopted by another family
    2. B.
      It continued to love its former owner.
    3. C.
      It did not trust humans any more.
    4. D.
      It was excited about the pound.
  4. 4.

    What is the theme of the story?

    1. A.
      Be ready for changes.
    2. B.
      Never expect too much.
    3. C.
      Never complain about your life.
    4. D.
      Be faithful to those who love you

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The fourth round of heavy smog to hit Beijing in four weeks has sent more people to the hospital with respiratory(呼吸的) illnesses and led to calls for laws to control the pollution.
Pan Shiyi, a celebrity real estate developer said he is planning to propose (提案) a Clean Air Act to the local government. As a representative to the Beijing Municipal People's Congress, he started an online survey at 9:20 a.m. Within three hours, more than 25,000 web users, or 99 percent of total respondents(應(yīng)答者), welcomed his proposal on Sina Weibo, China's Twitter.
They have good reasons to stand alongside Pan. The latest round of haze(霧霾)reduced visibility to under 500 meters in many parts of the city. The smog has also led to a great increase in respiratory illnesses, particularly among children and the elderly. Anxious parents and doctors almost all blame the smoggy air for the illnesses. Though most schoolchildren are home for the winter holidays, the bad air can easily move indoors. Besides, ordinary medical masks fail to provide adequate protection, so some people have turned to gas masks and respirators(呼吸器).
The causes of the scary smog are rather mysterious, though experts blame excessive emissions and the mountains around Beijing that trap pollution in winter, unless there is adequate wind to clear it away. Some critics have pointed fingers at China’s top two oil firms, China National Petroleum Corp and China Petrochemical Corporation, saying the companies’ outdated production technologies produce large quantities of substandard, high-polluting gas fuel.
Meanwhile, concerned Beijingers have moved their brainstorming sessions to cyberspace. If Pan’s proposal for a Clean Air Act is adopted, netizens say the new law should include items providing for “car-free days” in times of smog, higher standards for vehicle fuel, stricter restrictions on industrial and exhaust gas emissions, and more effective protection for the public.
Beijing is not the only city that has ever lost the blue sky. Five days of thick fog caused thousands of deaths in Britain in December 1952, urging the government to pass the first Clean Air Act in 1956, which introduced smokeless zones and cleaner fuels to reduce pollution. That may provide some experience for Beijing to refer to

  1. 1.

    What can we learn from the passage?

    1. A.
      People are clear about the causes of the smoggy weather
    2. B.
      Children staying indoors will not get respiratory illnesses
    3. C.
      Smog is worse for people with lower resistance to diseases
    4. D.
      Masks can give people protection against the smoggy weather
  2. 2.

    Britain is mentioned in the last paragraph to ______

    1. A.
      suggest Beijing should learn from other countries
    2. B.
      let people know many places have this problem
    3. C.
      tell people the situation in Britain is worse
    4. D.
      call on the government to pass Britain’s Clean Air Act
  3. 3.

    What’s the best title for this passage?

    1. A.
      The Use of Gas masks and Respirators
    2. B.
      Beijingers Call for Clean Air Act
    3. C.
      Effective Protection for Blue Sky
    4. D.
      The Mysterious Causes of the Scary Smog

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In the competition of Olympic weightlifting,the athletes try to lift the maximum (最大的) weight they can. There are special conditions they have to meet in order to compete:body weight,height and strength.
The Olympic weightlifting mainly tests the limit of explosive strength (爆發(fā)力).There are not many lifters who really like Olympic weightlifting and the explanation is very simple:they are short of explosive strength.
The weights used for Olympic weightlifting are added in kilograms. The order by which the athletes enter the competition is not general,but it is set depending on the event. Usually the athlete with the lowest weight begins. If he/she is not successful,he/she can try later. There is a maximum of three lifts allowed for every competition.
For many years Olympic weightlifting was only for men. However,now women also take part in Olympic weightlifting. It was at the beginning of the 21st century that women’s competitions entered an organized professional environment. For women,Olympic weightlifting is more difficult because of their different body structure. However,strength training techniques (技術(shù)) are widely and successfully used by women,too.
Lots of the athletes who’ve ended up in Olympic weightlifting competitions have started with strength training only to improve their muscle condition and their body power. However,the demarcation line (界線) is not still very clear between power training and Olympic weightlifting. This is how so many lifters have got into Olympic weightlifting competition,even if their purpose was different at the beginning

  1. 1.

    In the competition of Olympic weightlifting,athletes need to be all of the following EXCEPT________

    1. A.
      the right age
    2. B.
      the right height
    3. C.
      the right weight
    4. D.
      the right strength
  2. 2.

    How many more times can a lifter try if he/she fails for the first time?

    1. A.
      One
    2. B.
      Two
    3. C.
      Three
    4. D.
      Four
  3. 3.

    According to the fourth paragraph,________

    1. A.
      men often do better than women in weightlifting
    2. B.
      women need to use different training techniques from men
    3. C.
      men can learn the training techniques better than women
    4. D.
      women used not to be allowed to compete in Olympic weightlifting
  4. 4.

    According to the passage,many athletes began to practice weightlifting because they  wanted to________

    1. A.
      take part in the Olympics
    2. B.
      get a reward in the competition
    3. C.
      strengthen their body power
    4. D.
      test the limit of explosive strength

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Almost everyone suffers from a headache sometimes.But some people suffer from repeated, frequent headaches.
What is headache? What causes it? What can be done about a headache? What research is being done on headaches?
The dictionary defines(下定義) headache simply as “a pain in the head.” What most people mean by headache is a pain which lasts several minutes or hours.It covers the whole head, or one side of it, or perhaps the front or the back of the head.To add to the confusion(困惑) about a definition, some people call tight feeling in the head a headache.
A headache is important because it can be the first warning of a serious condition which probably could be controlled if discovered early.If a person removes the warning, day after day, with a pain-killer, he may pass the point of easy control.
The professional name for covering up a symptom(癥狀) is “masking” (遮蔽).A headache specialist once said, “Masking symptoms is not the best way of treatment.” He compared taking a pain-killer for a headache before a cause is known with taking iron pills for anemia(貧血癥) while bleeding continues undiscovered.He added, “Sometimes it is wiser to stand still than to advance in darkness.
A headache is important also because it affects normal, happy living.The employee with a headache does less work.In a flash of temper he may upset his fellow workers or customers, causing a direct or indirect loss to his organization.The mother with a headache suffers and disturbs the family.She upsets her husband and children

  1. 1.

    Which is true according to the passage?

    1. A.
      Headache has no effect on others
    2. B.
      Headache may cover the whole body
    3. C.
      Headache may last several minutes or hours
    4. D.
      Headache is just the tight feeling in the head
  2. 2.

    The sentence underlined in Paragraph 5 means ______

    1. A.
      you should not advance in darkness whatever happens
    2. B.
      you’d better do nothing before you know how to deal with it
    3. C.
      you’d better still stand there without moving when it is dark at night
    4. D.
      you should take some pain-killers for your headache if you want to cover it up
  3. 3.

    What may the writer talk about in the following paragraph?

    1. A.
      Treatments of headaches
    2. B.
      The definition of headaches
    3. C.
      Symptom of headaches
    4. D.
      Bad effects of a headache
  4. 4.

    The passage mainly tells us______

    1. A.
      the reason of headache
    2. B.
      headache and its effect
    3. C.
      everyone suffers from a headache
    4. D.
      a headache is a symptom of something serious

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Amusement parks make most of their money from admission fees paid by guests attending the park. Other sources include parking fees, food and drink sales and souvenirs. Practically all amusement parks operate using one of two admission principles:
Pay-as-you-go In this form, a guest enters the park at little or no charge. The guest must then buy rides one by one, either at the attraction’s entrance or by buying ride tickets. The cost of the attraction is often based on its complexity (復(fù)雜性) or popularity. The park may allow guests to buy unlimited admissions to all attractions within the park. A pass is then shown at the attraction entrance to gain admission.
Disneyland opened in 1955 using the pay-as-you-go form. Initially, guests paid the ride admission fees at the attractions. Soon, the problems of dealing with so many coins led to the development of a ticket system that, while now out of use, is still part of the amusement-park vocabulary. In this new form, guests bought ticket books that contained a number of tickets, with “A,” “B” and “C.” Rides and attractions using an “A-ticket” were generally simple, with “B-tickets” and “C-tickets” used for the larger, more popular rides. Later, the “D-ticket” was added, then finally the now-famous “E-ticket,” which was used for the biggest rides, like Space Mountain. Smaller tickets could be traded up for use on larger rides. Disneyland, as well as the Magic Kingdom at Walt Disney World, gave up this practice in 1982.
The advantages include:
guests pay for only what they choose to experience
attraction costs can be changed easily
The disadvantages include:
guests may get tired of spending money almost continuously
guests may not spend as much on food or souvenirs

  1. 1.

    What is the passage mainly about?

    1. A.
      Attractions of amusement parks
    2. B.
      Admission fees of amusement parks
    3. C.
      Admission principles of amusement parks
    4. D.
      Sources of income of amusement parks
  2. 2.

    According to the pay-as-you-go principle, guests _____

    1. A.
      don’t pay at the gate of the park
    2. B.
      must pay for each ride they take
    3. C.
      have to pay for all rides in the park
    4. D.
      needn’t pay after entering the park
  3. 3.

    According to the passage, what is the meaning of the underlined word “Initially” in Paragraph 3?

    1. A.
      Gradually
    2. B.
      At the beginning
    3. C.
      At last
    4. D.
      Commonly
  4. 4.

    What would be introduced following the passage?

    1. A.
      The other admission principle
    2. B.
      Amusement parks’ earnings
    3. C.
      Some other admission principles
    4. D.
      Users of the pay-as-you-go principle

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Children today are crazy about roller skating(溜冰), for it's easy and fun. After supper on week days, anytime on weekends and especially any day in school holidays, so many roller skaters flow into streets, squares, parks and playgrounds. What a beautiful sight!
But a long time ago, roller skating was a different story. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn't exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin,whose work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked playing the violin. Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. Very pleased and a little excited, he accepted it. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think hard how to make an impressive entrance at the party. A strange idea struck him one day—he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
He tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Very proud of his invention, he couldn't wait for the special day to come, when he would arrive at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party Merlin did as he had planned, rolling into the room playing his violin. Quite astonished,all present cast their eyes over him. Then, unexpectedly, came one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin's grand entrance for a long time!

  1. 1.

    Merlin was considered a dreamer because he ________

    1. A.
      always dreamed while sleeping
    2. B.
      had very rich imagination
    3. C.
      often gave others surprises
    4. D.
      invented the roller skates
  2. 2.

    Merlin roller skated into the room in order to ________

    1. A.
      arrive at the party on time
    2. B.
      impress the party guests
    3. C.
      test his new roller skates
    4. D.
      make the host satisfied
  3. 3.

    The main point the writer tries to make in the last paragraph is ________

    1. A.
      the party guests laughed at Merlin
    2. B.
      the roller skates needed improving
    3. C.
      Merlin got himself into great trouble
    4. D.
      Merlin succeeded beyond expectation
  4. 4.

    The text is mainly about ________

    1. A.
      an unusual party
    2. B.
      a funny musician
    3. C.
      the origin of roller skating
    4. D.
      the great joy Merlin brought

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