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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行橫道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place). It is an offence (違法行為) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.
Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (煙草) if you are under 16 years of age.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.
Now, are there any questions?

1.
The main purpose of this speech would be to ______.
1. A.
  prepare people for international travel
2. B.
  declare the laws of different kinds
3. C.
  give advice to travellers to the country
4. D.
  inform people of the punishment for breaking laws
2.
From the speech we learn that______.
1. A.
  In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your
  friend can buy it for you
2. B.
  You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age
3. C.
  Because the traffic moves on the left side of he road ,you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road
4. D.
  You can’t make noise except at night
3.
The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means______.
1. A.
  keep in touch with
2. B.
  get in touch with
3. C.
  join
4. D.
  report

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

A newly-wed couple on a four-month honeymoon were hit by six natural disasters, including the Australian floods, Christchurch earthquake and Japanese tsunami.
Stefan and Erika Svanstrom left Stockholm, Sweden, on December 6 and were immediately stranded in Munich, Germany, due to one of Europe's worst snowstorms. Travelling with their baby daughter, they flew on to Cairns in Australia which was then struck by one of the most tremendous tonadoes in the nation's history. From there, the couple, in their 20s, were forced to shelter for 24 hours on the cement floor of a shopping centre with 2,500 others. "Trees were being knocked over and big branches were scattered across the streets," Mr Svanstrom told Sweden's Express newspaper. "We escaped by the skin of our teeth," said Svanstrom.
They then headed south to Brisbane but the city was experiencing massive flooding, so they crossed the country to Perth where they narrowly escaped raging bush fires. The couple then flew to Christchurch, New Zealand, arriving just after a massive magnitude 6.3 earthquake destroyed the city on February 22. Mrs. Svanstrom said, "When we got there the whole town was a war zone." "We could not visit the city since it was completely blocked off, so instead we travelled around before going to Japan." But days after the Svanstroms arrived, Tokyo was rocked by Japan's largest earthquake since records began. "The trembling was horrible and we saw roof tiles fly off the buildings," Mr. Svantrom said. "It was like the buildings were swaying back and forth."
The family returned to Stockholm on March 29,2011 after a much calmer visit to their last destination China. But Mr. Svanstrom, who also survived the destructive Boxing Day tsunami that hit southeast Asia in 2004, said the marriage was still going strong. He added, "I know marriages have to endure some trials, but I think we have been through most of them." "We've certainly experienced more than our fair share of catastrophes, but the most important thing is that we're together and happy." Mrs. Svantrom added: “ To say we were unlucky with the weather doesn’t really cover it! It’s so absurd that now we can only laugh.”

1.
How many countries did the couple visit during their honeymoon?
1. A.
  6
2. B.
  5
3. C.
  4
4. D.
  3
2.
What's the right order of the following things according to the passage?
a. The couple headed south to Brisbane.
b. The couple flew to Cairns.
c. The couple flew to Christchurch.
d. The couple were stranded in Munich
1. A.
  a-b-c-d
2. B.
  a-c-b-d
3. C.
  d-b-c-a
4. D.
  d-b-a-c
3.
By saying "We escaped by the skin of our teeth.", Mr. Svanstrom meant that______.
1. A.
  The tornadoes was tremendous
2. B.
  They escaped from the tornadoes easily
3. C.
  They had a narrow escape from the tornadoes
4. D.
  There was something wrong with their teeth
4.
According to the last two paragraphs, which word can best describe Mr. Svanstrom?
1. A.
  ambitious
2. B.
  enthusiastic
3. C.
  considerate
4. D.
  optimistic

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

We all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles of your neck, or because an unexpected twist has made your neck ache and stiff. Your whole body feels tight. The slightest move makes you jump with pain. Nothing could be worse than a pain in the neck. That is why we use phrase to describe some people who give you the same feeling. We have all met such people.
One is the man who always seems to be clapping his hands—often at the wrong time—during a performance in the theater. He keeps you from hearing the actors.
Even worse are those who can never arrive before the curtain goes up and play begins. They come hurrying down to your row of seats. You are comfortably settled down, with your hat and heavy coat in your lap. You must stand up to let them pass. You are proud of your self-control after they have settled into their seats…Well, what now…Good God, one of them is up again. He forgot to go to the men’s room, and once more you have to stand up, hanging on to your hat and coat to let him pass. Now, that is “a pain in the neck.”
Another, well-known to us all, is the person sitting behind you in the movies. His mouth is full of popcorn; he is chewing loudly, or talking between bites to friends next to him. None of them remain still. Up and down, back and forth, they go for another bag of popcorn, or something to drink.
Then, there is the main sitting next to you at a lunch counter smoking a smelly cigar. He wants you to enjoy it too, and blows smoke across your food into your mouth.
We must not forget the man who comes into a bus or subway car and sits down next to you, just as close as you will let him. You are reading the newspaper and he leans over and stretches his neck so that he can read the paper with you. He may even turn the paper to the next page before you are ready for it.
We also call such a person a “rubberneck”, always putting out his neck to where it does not belong, like neighbors who watch all your visitors. They enjoy invading your privacy. People have a strong dislike for rubbernecks. They hate being spied upon

1.
Where can you find this passage?
1. A.
  Medicine dictionaries
2. B.
  A travel guide
3. C.
  Social science books
4. D.
  Students text books
2.
How do you feel when late comers walk back and forth in front of you in a cinema?
1. A.
  Disturbed
2. B.
  Ignored
3. C.
  Bored
4. D.
  Relaxed
3.
A “rubberneck” often
1. A.
  says bad words behind people
2. B.
  quarrels face to face with neighbors
3. C.
  bargains the price with sales women
4. D.
  asks about other people’s business
4.
Which of the follow is “a pain in the neck”?
1. A.
  Someone who helps you find your seat in a movie theatre
2. B.
  Someone who smokes in a smoking section on a train
3. C.
  Someone who throws trash out of his car window on the highway
4. D.
  Someone who goes to the doctor for his severe pain on the neck

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

What would you think if someone suggested knocking down St Paul’s Cathedral to widen the road? Or pulling down Big Ben to make way for a car park? It would be ridiculous, right? But when it comes to devastation (毀滅) of the natural world, we aren’t so easily shocked. But we should be…or we’ll be in a lot of trouble.
Nature is shrinking by the day. Ancient forests are destroyed. Wetlands are becoming dry. Woodland is disappearing, and all in the name of progress. This is bad in itself, but it’s devastating for biodiversity.
Biodiversity refers to the variety of plants, animals and other living things that are all interconnected. The ecological services provided by biodiversity are vital to everyday life. The air we breathe is a product of photosynthesis (光合作用) by green plants. Insects, worms and bacteria break down waste and make soils rich. And tiny organisms clean the water in rivers and sea. In fact, all life on the earth exists thanks to the benefits of biodiversity. More than 90 percent of the calories consumed by people worldwide are produced from 80 plant species. And 30 percent of medicines are developed from plants and animals. Maintaining a wide diversity of species in each ecosystem is necessary to preserve all living things.
The loss of biodiversity could be devastating. “It is wrong to think that biodiversity can be reduced indefinitely without threatening humans,” said Harvard University biologist Edward O. Wilson, known as the “father of biodiversity”. He warned, “We are about to reach a critical point beyond which biodiversity loss will become irreversible (不可挽回的).”
But what can we do? The present problem is that the concept of biodiversity is so vague (含糊的). People might care about giant pandas, but it is much harder to excite them about the fate of tiny sea creatures which are being boiled to death in the cooling systems of power stations along coastlines. The Guardian newspaper is trying to help. It has launched the Biodiversity 100 campaign to try to convince governments around the world to take action to deal with the widespread concerns about biodiversity. This includes persuading the UK government to create a series of marine reserves to reserve the decrease in the sea-life caused by industrial fishing, stopping fishing sharks by the Japanese fishermen and banning the killing of dingoes (wild dogs) in Australia, among many other things.
There is a lot to do. And we’d better act quickly if we don’t want to end up with a planet that can’t sustain life!

1.
The writer thinks it ________ to pull down Big Ben to make way for a car park
1. A.
  unreasonable
2. B.
  necessary
3. C.
  difficult
4. D.
  reasonable
2.
The underlined sentence “Nature is shrinking by the day.” means that ________
1. A.
  nature is badly polluted by humans
2. B.
  species are becoming fewer and fewer day by day
3. C.
  rainforests are being cut down every day
4. D.
  nature is full of mysteries
3.
Edward O. Wilson thinks that ________
1. A.
  it doesn’t matter to reduce biodiversity
2. B.
  people have done enough to preserve biodiversity
3. C.
  the situation of biodiversity is very serious
4. D.
  biodiversity loss has become irreversible
4.
When it comes to biodiversity, the present problem is that ________
1. A.
  people might not clearly know what is biodiversity and what should be protected
2. B.
  people are not aware that giant pandas are endangered
3. C.
  people don’t realize that biodiversity is vital to everyday life
4. D.
  people hunt sea creatures for food
5.
What does the underlined word “It” in paragraph 5 refer to?
1. A.
  The UK government
2. B.
  The concept of biodiversity
3. C.
  The action to deal with the problem
4. D.
  The Guardian newspaper

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

When Ben Franklin was only a boy, he always wanted to know about things. He was always asking his father and brothers ‘What?’ and ‘How?’ and ‘Why?’
They couldn’t always tell him what he wanted to know．
When they couldn’t tell him, Ben tried to find out for himself．
Many times Ben did find out things that no one knew before. The other boys would say, ‘That is Ben Franklin! He’s always finding out something new!’
Ben lived close to the water. He liked to go there to see the boats. He saw how the wind blew them across the water．
One day Ben said to himself: ‘Why can’t the wind help me float across the water? And I’m going to try.’ Ben got his big kite．He took hold of the kite string and ran with it. The wind took the kite up into the air．Then Ben jumped into the water．
The wind blew the kite high into the air．Ben began to float across the water．Soon he was on the other side, and he had not worked at all．
One boy shouted, ‘Look at Ben floating across the water! His kite takes him to the other side without any work!’
‘Yes,’ said another. ‘He’s always finding new ways to do things.’

1.
When he was only a child, Ben______.
1. A.
  liked to fly a kite by himself
2. B.
  always asked easy questions
3. C.
  always liked to play with water
4. D.
  always liked to find out how things worked
2.
His father and brothers______.
1. A.
  couldn’t answer all his questions
2. B.
  could answer all his questions
3. C.
  tried hard to find out something new for him
4. D.
  were too busy to answer his questions
3.
How did Ben Franklin float across the water?
1. A.
  The other boy took him across it
2. B.
  The water carried him across it
3. C.
  The flying kite took him across it
4. D.
  A boat took him across it
4.
He found out many things that______.
1. A.
  children didn’t know
2. B.
  his father knew
3. C.
  people didn’t know
4. D.
  most people knew
5.
From the story we can see that young Ben Franklin liked______.
1. A.
  using his mind
2. B.
  using his hands
3. C.
  making kites
4. D.
  flying kites

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Rene Descartes’ explanation of pain has long been acknowledged in medicine. He proposed that pain is a purely physical phenomenon – that tissue injury makes specific nerves send a signal to the brain, causing the mind to notice pain. The phenomenon, he said, is like pulling on a rope to ring a bell in the brain. It is hard to overstate how deeply fixed this account has become. In medicine, doctors see pain in Descartes’ terms— as a physical process, a sign of tissue injury.
The limitations of this explanation, however, have been apparent for some time, since people with obvious injuries sometimes report feeling no pain at all. Later, researchers proposed that Descartes’ model be replaced with what they called the gate control theory of pain. They argued that before pain signals reach the brain, they must first go through a gating mechanism in the spinal cord(脊髓). In some cases, this imaginary gate could simply stop pain signals from getting to the brain.
Their most amazing suggestion was that what controlled the gate was not just signals from sensory nerves but also emotions and other “output” from the brain. They were saying that pulling on the rope need not make the bell ring. The bell itself—the mind— could stop it. This theory led to a great deal of research into how such factors as mood, gender, and beliefs influence the experience of pain. In a British study, for example, researchers measured pain threshold and tolerance levels in 53 ballet dancers and 53 university students by using a common measurement: after immersing your hand in body-temperature water for two minutes to establish a baseline condition, you put your hand in a bowl of ice water and start a clock running. You mark the time when it begins to hurt: that is your pain threshold. Then you mark the time when it hurts too much to keep your hand in the water: that is your pain tolerance. The test is always stopped at 120 seconds, to prevent injury.
The results were striking. On average female students reported pain at 16 seconds and pulled their hands out of the ice water at 37 seconds. Female dancers were almost three times as long on both counts. Men in both groups had a higher threshold and tolerance for pain, but the difference between male dancers and male nondancers was nearly as large. What explains that difference? Probably it has something to do with the psychology of ballet dancers—a group known for self-discipline, physical fitness, and competitiveness, as well as by a high rate of chronic(慢性) injury. Their driven personalities and competitive culture evidently accustom them to pain. Other studies along these lines have shown that outgoing people have greater pain tolerance and that, with training, one can reduce one’s sensitivity to pain.
There is also striking evidence that very simple kinds of mental suggestion can have powerful effects on pain. In one study of 500 patients undergoing dental procedures, those who were given a placebo(安慰劑) injection and promised that it would relieve their pain had the least discomfort— not only less than the patients who got a placebo and were told nothing but also less than the patients who got actual drug without any promise that it would work.
Today it is abundantly evident that the brain is actively involved in the experience of pain and is no more bell on a string. Today every medical textbook teaches the gate control theory as fact. There’s a problem with it, though. It explains people who have injuries but feel no pain, but it doesn’t explain the reverse, which is far more common— the millions of people who experience chronic pain, such as back pain, with no signs of injury whatsoever. So where does the pain come from? The rope and clapper are gone, but the bell is still ringing

1.
The primary purpose of the passage is to______.
1. A.
  describe how modern research has updated an old explanation
2. B.
  support a traditional view with new data
3. C.
  promote a particular attitude towards physical experience
4. D.
  suggest a creative treatment for a medical condition
2.
Which statement best describes Descartes theory of pain presented in paragraph 1?
1. A.
  The brain can shut pain off at will
2. B.
  The brain plays no part in the body’s experience of pain
3. C.
  Pain can be caused in many different ways
4. D.
  Pain is an automatic response to bodily injury
3.
The author implies that the reason why the gate control was “amazing” was that it______.
1. A.
  offered an extremely new and original explanation
2. B.
  was just opposite to people’s everyday experiences
3. C.
  was grounded in an ridiculous logic
4. D.
  was so sensible it should have been proposed centuries before
4.
The author refers to “chronic back pain” as an example of something that is ______.
1. A.
  costly, because it troubles millions of people
2. B.
  puzzling, because it sometimes has no obvious cause
3. C.
  disappointing, because it does not improve with treatment
4. D.
  worrying, because it lies beyond the reach of medicine
5.
The last sentence of the passage serves mainly to express that ______.
1. A.
  scientific judgments are difficult to understand
2. B.
  theoretical investigations are generally useless
3. C.
  researchers still have a long way to go before the puzzle is made clear
4. D.
  there is always something puzzling at the heart of science

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

For eighty four days old Santiago had not caught a single fish. At first a young boy, Manolin, had shared his bad fortune, but after the fortieth luckless day the boy’s father told his son to go in another boat. From that time on, Santiago worked alone. The boy loved the old fisherman and always helped him with money and food. Usually, they would talk about the fish they had taken in luckier times or about American baseball after supper, while at night, alone in his cottage, Santiago dreamed of lions on the beaches of Africa, where he had gone years before. He no longer dreamed of his dead wife.
On the eighty-fifth day, Santiago set off to fish before dawn. Two of his baits(餌) were fresh tunas(金槍魚) the boy had given him, as well as sardines(沙丁魚) to cover his hooks. Then he set his lines which went straight down into deep dark water.
As the sun rose he saw other boats in toward shore. A bird showed him where dolphins were chasing some flying fish. This time Santiago saw tuna jumping in the sunlight. A small one took the hook on his line. Pulling the fish aboard, the old man thought it a good fortune.
Toward noon a marlin, a common fish in the sea, started eating the bait which was one hundred meters down. Gently the old man played the fish, a big one, as he knew from the weight on the line. At last he struck to settle the hook. The fish did not come out of the surface. Instead, it began to pull the boat to the northwest. The old man followed it. Although he was alone and no longer strong, he had his skill and knew many tricks. He waited patiently for the fish to be tired.
It was cold after the sunset. When something took one of his remaining baits, he cut the line with his knife. Once the marlin leaned suddenly, pulling Santiago forward on his face and cutting his cheek. By dawn his left hand was cramped(抽筋的). The fish had headed northward; there was no land in sight. Hungry, he cut pieces from the tuna and chewed them slowly.
That morning the fish jumped. Seeing it, Santiago knew he had hooked the biggest marlin he had ever seen. Then the fish went down and turned toward the east. Santiago drank a little water from the bottle during the hot afternoon.
Close to nightfall a dolphin took the small hook he had rebaited. He lifted it aboard, careful. After he had rested, he cut meat from the dolphin and kept also the two flying fish he found in its stomach. That night he slept. He awoke to feel the line running through his fingers as the fish jumped. Feeding line slowly, he tried to tire the marlin. After the fish slowed its run, he washed his cut hands in sea water and ate one of the flying fish. At sunrise the marlin began to circle. Faint, he worked to bring the big fish nearer with each turn. Almost exhausted, he finally drew his big fish alongside and drove in the harpoon(魚叉). The fish was two feet longer than the boat. No fish like it had ever been seen in Havana harbor.
An hour later, he sighted the first shark, a fierce Mako, and it came in fast to chase after the dead marlin. The old man struck the shark with his harpoon. The Mako rolled and sank, carrying the harpoon with it and leaving the marlin bloody. He knew the smell would spread. Watching, he saw two sharks closing in. He struck at one with his knife and watched it sliding down into deep water. The other he killed while it tore at the flesh of the marlin. When the third appeared, he thrust(刺) it with the knife. The other sharks came at sunset. At first he tried to beat them with the tiller(舵柄) from the boat, but his hands were bleeding and there were too many in the sea. In the darkness, as he steered toward the harbor of Havana, he heard them hitting the boat again and again. But the old man thought only of his steering and his great tiredness. He had gone out too far and the sharks had beaten him. He knew they would leave him nothing but the stripped skeleton of the big marlin.
All lights were out when he sailed into the little harbor and beached his boat. He could just make out the white backbone and the upstanding tail of the fish. Once he fell under their weight and lay patiently until he could gather his strength to go on. In his cottage he fell on his bed and went to sleep

1.
The above story is adapted from ______.
1. A.
  Treasure Island
2. B.
  The Adventures Of Tom Sawyer
3. C.
  The Old Man And The Sea
4. D.
  The Son Of The Sea
2.
Why did the man feel that he could be lucky this time?
1. A.
  Because a small tuna took the hook on his line
2. B.
  Because he dreamed about the American lions
3. C.
  Because he saw many flying fish were chased by the dolphins
4. D.
  Because a lot of sharks followed his boat
3.
According to the text, which statement is NOT true about the boy?
1. A.
  The boy had mercy on Santiago
2. B.
  The boy often shared his stories with Santiago
3. C.
  The boy showed his great concerns to Santiago
4. D.
  The boy was Santiago’s adopted son
4.
Why does Santiago let the marlin lead his boat instead of pulling the big fish up?
1. A.
  He wanted to kill the marlin first before he pulled it up to the boat
2. B.
  He was too tired and hungry to pull the big fish up
3. C.
  His experience told him not to do so before the fish was tired out
4. D.
  He wanted to use the marlin as a bait to catch the sharks
5.
Which sentence below can be used to best describe Santiago’s character?
1. A.
  “He no longer dreamed of his dead wife.”(Para 1)
2. B.
  “Although he was alone and no longer strong, he had his skill and knew many tricks.”(Para4)
3. C.
  “Almost exhausted, he finally drew his big fish alongside and drove in the harpoon.”(Para7)
4. D.
  “Once he fell under their weight and lay patiently until he could gather his strength to go on .”(Para 9)
6.
According to the text, what will be talked about in the next paragraph?
1. A.
  the man’s action to realize his dream about the lions
2. B.
  people’s reflection when they saw the giant marlin outside
3. C.
  people’s discussion about how they ate the giant marlin
4. D.
  a funeral held by the boy and the local people after his death

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the time. Without treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damage. But how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention? We asked Dr Martin Brown, chairman of the department of emergency medicine at Inova Alexandria Hospital in Virginia.
First, the medical term for a cut or tear in the skin is a laceration(嚴重劃破，撕裂傷). Dr Brown says the length is usually not as important as the depth. He says a long cut on a finger can likely be treated without a visit to a doctor if the wound is not very deep. “If you have a short but deep laceration where there’s been a structure underneath that’s been damaged - a tendon, a nerve, a blood vessel,” says Martin, “it may, in fact, need professional attention.”
Some injuries - like a fingertip that gets cut off - might even require surgery to repair. That requires a specialist to either file(銼平) down the bone or reattach the fingertip. More often, filing down the bone is what is done because reattaching a fingertip is often not successful.
How a wound bleeds can be a sign of how serious it is. Minor cuts usually produce what is known as venous (靜脈) bleeding. This means the blood flows steadily from the injury. The bleeding will often stop when pressure is put on the wound. Dr Brown says in most cases holding direct pressure with clean gauze or a cloth for four to five minutes should stop the bleeding. With a cut finger, holding the hand above the heart can reduce the loss of blood. But if a cut appears to be pumping blood out with some force, this may be a sign of arterial(動脈) bleeding. This kind of injury should be treated by a medical professional as soon as possible.
Even a cut that does not require medical attention must be kept clean to prevent infection. Small cuts should be cleaned gently with clean water. Use a washcloth to clean the area if the wound is dirty. Dr Brown says cuts should be covered with a clean, dry bandage

1.
What does the writer want to tell the readers in the first paragraph?
1. A.
  Hospital emergency rooms always treat injured fingers
2. B.
  A bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention
3. C.
  Dr Martin Brown is in charge of Inova Alexandria Hospital
4. D.
  It is important for us to be able to tell how serious a finger cut is
2.
According to the passage, ______.
1. A.
  a finger cut without treatment can lead to permanent damage
2. B.
  the length of a cut on a finger is more important than the depth
3. C.
  a long but not very deep cut often doesn’t need professional attention
4. D.
  a short but deep laceration that has been damaged need professional attention
3.
The underlined word “reattach” in Para.3 is closest in meaning to______.
1. A.
  repair
2. B.
  rebuild
3. C.
  reconstruct
4. D.
  reconnect
4.
Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
1. A.
  How a wound bleeds can show us how serious the wound could be
2. B.
  Venous bleeding will often stop when we put pressure on the wound
3. C.
  Holding up the hand with a finger cut can reduce the loss of blood
4. D.
  Arterial bleeding should get professional treatment as soon as possible
5.
The best title of this passage should be______.
1. A.
  Hospital Emergency Treatments For Injured Fingers
2. B.
  When a Cut Finger Is More Serious Than It Might Seem
3. C.
  Serious Finger Cut That Requires Medical Attention
4. D.
  Keep Finger Cuts Clean to Prevent Serious Infection

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Global financial big dogs are no match for China's "Da Ma", or housewives, who have crowded into gold stores across China, buying up 300 tons of gold over the past two weeks. No wonder gold prices have steadied after taking a dive.
During the May Day holiday, gold stores were crowded with mostly female customers. Most of them are middle-aged "Chinese housewives". This group of buyers has risen to fame recently. They are big spenders and are desperate to get their hands on a bargain. "I bought some gold jewellery and kept them as a gift for my son when he gets married," said a buyer from Shanghai.
The gold business is skyrocketing. "Our sales are growing by the day. Yesterday we sold more than ten million yuan of gold products," a gold store salesperson said. The gold rush in China started about two weeks ago thanks to a decline in global gold prices. Media reports suggest that Chinese housewives have spent about 100 billion yuan, or about 16 billion US dollars, purchasing 300 tons of gold since mid-April. That has helped support gold prices.
"Gold prices depressed since the middle of last month but have risen gradually. That is mainly due to the strong demand from Asian markets," said foreign trader Zhang Chen from Industrial & Commercial Bank of China. "Some people even joked that Chinese housewives have beaten Wall Street analysts." For Chinese people, with limited investment options, the only thing better than buying gold is buying gold at discount prices

1.
What does the author indicate(表明;預(yù)示)in the first sentence of the first paragraph?
1. A.
  The global big dogs can’t match with Chinese housewives
2. B.
  Chinese housewives spend a great deal of money on gold
3. C.
  China's "Da Ma" help a lot to support the global economic crisis
4. D.
  Chinese housewives have a better consumption idea than global financial big dogs
2.
We can infer from the passage that______.
1. A.
  China’s "Da Ma" become the largest gold buyers due to a decline in global gold prices
2. B.
  China's "Da Ma" crowded into stores to get gold as the best gifts for sons when they get married
3. C.
  China's "Da Ma" are bigger spenders and cleverer than global financial big dogs
4. D.
  Chinese housewives are most willing to spend money in buying gold
3.
In the writer’s view, Chinese housewives are desperate to get their hands on a bargain because______.
1. A.
  it is worthy to buy gold
2. B.
  they have a strong demand
3. C.
  it is at discount prices.
  D they have unlimited investment options
4.
The author’s description about the passage is______.
1. A.
  doubtful
2. B.
  subjective
3. C.
  objective
4. D.
  Negative

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科目： 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Today our lives are changing faster than at any time in history. Here we report on three important changes that will have a big impact on our everyday lives in the future．
The cashless society
Cash and bank-notes will disappear almost completely. They will be replaced by smart cards, namely plastic cards: microchip（微芯片）processors（處理器）loaded with some money. When we pay for goods，the shop assistant will put our smart card into a payment terminal（終端）and money will come into his card from our card. When all the money is used up，we will be able to reloadit by putting it into a telephone，dialing our bank account and money will be put into the card from the account.
Interactive telephones
Talking computers will play an important part. They will recognize speech, ask us what information we need, look through a database，and put the information into speech．If we want to book a flight or pay a bill by phone, we will interact with a talking computer to do so. Human telephone operators will be used only for more complex operations such as dealing with complaints or solving special problems.
Traffic jams in cities will be reduced because drivers will use electronic route maps to find the quickest route to their destination. Electronic systems will start changing motorists for driving in cities．As soon as motorists have to pay to drive in cities, they will stop using their cars and use public transport instead. Speed control systems will be built into cars. These systems will automatically（自動地）regulate the speed of the car to take account of traffic and weather conditions and prevent accidents. It will be many years before these changes bring results but when they do，there will be a titanic improvement in road safety.
With the development of science and technology, more and more advanced things will be invented or created. Life in the future is undoubtedly different from that at the present

1.
Cash and bank-note will disappear because______.
1. A.
  they will be out of use sooner or later
2. B.
  they will be replaced by plastic cards convenient to use
3. C.
  we can load money from the bank
4. D.
  they will be rejected by payment terminals
2.
What will you do if the money in your card is used up?
1. A.
  Go to the bank to deposit some money
2. B.
  Put the card into a telephone and dial the bank account
3. C.
  Buy a new card
4. D.
  We don’t know
3.
Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the fourth paragraph?
1. A.
  Future cars
2. B.
  Speed control systems
3. C.
  Intelligent cars
4. D.
  Traffic jams
4.
Which of the following statements is NOT true?
1. A.
  When we buy tickets for flying somewhere else, we can have a talk with the computer
2. B.
  If you make a complaint, you can use human telephone operation
3. C.
  Drivers will stop using their cars and use public transport in order to prevent accidents
4. D.
  The help of electronic route maps will decrease traffic jams
5.
The underlined word “titanic” in Paragraph 4 means ______.
1. A.
  huge and great
2. B.
  the name of a ship
3. C.
  slight
4. D.
  increasing

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The main purpose of this speech would be to ______.

From the speech we learn that______.

The underlined word contact in the seventh paragraph means______.

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According to the last two paragraphs, which word can best describe Mr. Svanstrom?

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A “rubberneck” often

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When he was only a child, Ben______.

His father and brothers______.

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He found out many things that______.

From the story we can see that young Ben Franklin liked______.

The primary purpose of the passage is to______.

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The last sentence of the passage serves mainly to express that ______.

The above story is adapted from ______.

Why did the man feel that he could be lucky this time?

According to the text, which statement is NOT true about the boy?

Why does Santiago let the marlin lead his boat instead of pulling the big fish up?

Which sentence below can be used to best describe Santiago’s character?

According to the text, what will be talked about in the next paragraph?

What does the writer want to tell the readers in the first paragraph?

According to the passage, ______.

The underlined word “reattach” in Para.3 is closest in meaning to______.

Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

The best title of this passage should be______.

What does the author indicate(表明;預(yù)示)in the first sentence of the first paragraph?

We can infer from the passage that______.

In the writer’s view, Chinese housewives are desperate to get their hands on a bargain because______.

The author’s description about the passage is______.

Cash and bank-note will disappear because______.

What will you do if the money in your card is used up?

Which of the following would be the best subtitle for the fourth paragraph?

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

The underlined word “titanic” in Paragraph 4 means ______.

What's the right order of the following things according to the passage?
a. The couple headed south to Brisbane.
b. The couple flew to Cairns.
c. The couple flew to Christchurch.
d. The couple were stranded in Munich