In traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) education,the teacher may feel that the students are not very grown-up. Usually,teachers are older than students,and teach?ers feel that students are young and do not know much about the world. The teachers feel that they must tell the students what to do most of the time,and that they must also make the students study specific (特殊的) things.

 In open education,the teachers' methods are very different. These teach?ers feel that the students are human beings (人) first,and students second. They expect the students to be responsible for the things that they do,just as adults are. A student's ideas and feelings are just as important as the teacher's. The teacher allows the students to decide what they want to do,and does not make them study what they do not want to. The teacher lets them decide what to study and how much to study. It's very important for the teacher to show how he or she feels about students.

6. Which is the best title for the passage?

   A. Traditional education

   B. Open education

   C. The students are human beings first

   D. Two kinds of education

7. What's the theory of open education?

   A. The students are human beings first,and students second.

   B. The students should be responsible for what they do.

   C. The students' ideas and feelings are very important.

   D. The teachers should allow the students to do what they want to do.

8. In traditional education,the teachers consider that      .

   A. they should praise the students all the time

   B. they should tell the students what to do all the time

   C. the students should know much about the world

   D. the students should learn much about the world from their teachers

9. Which of the following is TRUE?

   A. In open education,the teachers know less about the world than the students.

   B. Students can decide what they want to do in traditional education.

   C. In open education,the teachers needn't be responsible for what the students do.

   D. The teachers' opinions about the students are different in different edu?cation.

    I began learning the violin when I was nine,and the next year I began studying under Natalie Ghent,who was my teacher until I left high school.

  Once,Mrs Ghent held a concert for her students. I played near the end of it. After I played a while,I forgot the music. No matter how I tried,I couldn't think of it. So I had to stop and looked at the pianist's music. When the whole concert was over,I cried hiding in my overcoat.

  Mrs Ghent came to comfort me. Then she told us about a coming concert,and she hoped I would go there with her. I remember that the concert was on my birthday in March. It was great,as Mischa Elman was going to perform at Carnegie Hall. My teacher decided to buy the best tickets as my birthday pres?ent.

  Carnegie Hall is quite beautiful with all the lights on. I had never been in such a concert hall before,and was impressed by the size as well. I don't re?member what Elman played. I only remember that his playing was beautiful. I have seen films of him in recent years,and have been struck by his perform?ance,but I don't remember the music he played that night. What I remember most is Mrs Ghent whispering to me from time to time that he had forgotten something or played a wrong note,or made some other kind of mistake.

  When I teach students to play the violin now,I tell my students who are in dread of making mistakes that if they aren't going to make a mistake,they will never play beautiful music.

1. When the concert was over,the writer cried because      .

   A. the concert was such a big success

   B. she felt sad about her performance

   C. she found she didn't have a gift for music

   D. no one tried to help her during her performance

2. Mrs Ghent decided to take the writer to that concert mainly because             A. she wanted to celebrate her birthday

   B. she wanted her to go to a perfect concert

   C. she wanted to teach her an important lesson

   D. she wanted her to know she really cared about her

3. By going to the concert,the writer has most probably learnt that         .

   A. there are no really great performers

   B. even the best players make mistakes

   C. Mischa Elman is not a good performer

   D. Mischa Elman's performance can't impress others

4. What does the underlined part "in dread of" in the last paragraph mean?

   A. Careful with.

   B. Afraid of.

   C. Angry at.

   D. Interested in.

5. The writer most probably thinks Mrs Ghent         .

   A. didn't understand her students   B. was better than Mischa Elman

   C. shouldn't make mistakes   D. was a very good teacher

make sure, so that, show great respect for, make good progress in, as a result

1. Good evening,ladies and gentlemen. Please      you have got your passports and tickets before you leave.

2. The price of gas is rising.      ：，more people are using public

^transports

3. Some young men think they are intelligent and excellent,     they don't want to do low-paid jobs.

4. Nick has        his study this year.

5. He        his parents,who he thinks have given him deep love and care.

5. He had       little education that he can't teach       little children.

4. I would appreciate        if you could pass on the message to my mother.

3. Jenny nearly missed the flight as a        of doing too much shopping.

2. So sudden        the attack that the enemy had no time to escape.

1. Our teachers are very strict        us in class,but they are kind ― everyone after class.

10. The poor man stood there,with his hands         (cross) ，     (fix) his eyes upon the dark cave.

9. I would like to express my      (appreciate) and thanks to you all.