7．Questions：
A．What should people look out for when buying a new pair of sports shoes？
B．What kind of technology might we see in sports shoes of the future？
C．Will a more expensive shoe make me run faster or jump higher，as the ads suggest？
D．When you say that expensive shoes are no better at preventing injury than cheap ones，is it true？
E．Some people say we should run just as well without shoes．What's your opinion of that？
F．You helped develop the unstable Masai MBT shoes．Does this design actually work？

46．D
Nigg's Answer：That is a little bit overstated．But the relative frequency of running injuries doesn't seem to have changed much in the past 30years，in spite of all the developments in sports shoe design．The literature shows that shoes are a minor player in injury development．If you take a group of people and want to injure them，send them out every day for a 20-kilometre run．A lot of them will be injured in three weeks．The major factors are the distance run，the intensity and recovery time，not the shoes．
47．A
Nigg's Answer：The problem is that if you go to a store and want to find your best shoes，you don't know what to do．Things that are sometimes done，like video analysis of your rear foot movement，may not help．The only way to assess whether a shoe is right for you is how it feels．If you feel comfortable in a shoe，it's likely to be good for you．We did a study with soldiers where we gave them six different inserts，and they chose the one they liked best．In four months those with inserts had 53per cent fewer injuries than those without．
48．C
Nigg's Answer：A shoe may act as a training device，making some muscles to function more effectively for a majority of users．Or it may use materials that last longer．That may have something to do with its price．However，for the average runner it is difficult to distinguish between actual functional designs and unnecessary features．Generally，the more a shoe controls movement，the more it acts like a cast，which means you have some muscles that don't work any more．This may mean that you lose some muscle strength，and your feet are more likely to be injured．
49．E
Nigg's Answer：There are claims that there are fewer injuries when you run barefoot，but there is not yet enough evidence，or enough research，to prove that．If you look at performance，most papers suggest an advantage of 3to 4per cent．With a few exceptions-Abebe Bikila in 1960and Zola Budd in the 1980s-people don't run barefoot，so it may be that it's not an advantage，or it may be that we're just not used to it．
50．F
Nigg's Answer：Yes，for about 80per cent of people．The major benefits are training the small muscles crossing the ankle joint，and a reduction of knee and lower back pain．However，some claims for these unstable shoes are overstated，such as the general muscle strengthening that they are claimed to produce．

6．A．Volunteer English teacher needed：
Qualified English teacher required for 1：1instruction on IELTS．No housing or visa assistance offered．Instruction to begin from mid to end of Dec.2013．Teaching experience or certification required．Place Contact us：Global Teaching Community Service!
B．Teach Kindergarten：
The Global has some exciting positions for experienced volunteer teachers to take on a new challenge while developing your professional careers!We work with some of the best schools，so we need top quality，experienced and highly motivated teachers．
C．Teaching Positions Available for Volunteers：
Positions in kindergartens with some elementary classes．Our best reviewed school in China with a long track record．Start dates immediately and over the summer．Prepare your teaching resume，brief cover letter and recent photo．The Global．
D．A part time 1on 1English teacher：
Now we offer this volunteer position，a native English teacher．Our working hours are depended by learners，the specific working hours will be talked in the interview．If you are interested in it，we'd like to ask you to kindly send us the resume attached your photo．
E．Native English Tutor：
Looking for volunteer native English tutors，with a teaching education and experience，for a 17-year-old Chinese boy to improve oral English speaking skills with the goal to get accepted to US University through TEFL within one year from now．Weekly，evenings or/and weekends．

請(qǐng)閱讀下列志愿者的個(gè)人信息，然后匹配他們擬要申請(qǐng)的職位：
46．Mary：from New England，offers one on one personal training sessions，a very experienced teacher who can help you achieve your goals，such as oral English speaking skills，especially helps you with the test TEFL．E
47．Sara，with rich experience，specializes in IELTS preparation．Through years of teaching，she has developed effective methods for attaining high test scores and improving overall English ability．Working hours are Monday-Friday after 4：00pm and Saturday to Sunday．A
48．Jessie：an enthusiastic and committed Masters （Law） graduate with international experience，and wants to be a part time volunteer English tutor for small classes though he once worked I on I before with fantastic results!F
49．Patti，a native volunteer tercher，would like to have a new challenge while developing her professional career，and she can offer one-on-one teaching!Her resume and photos are always ready for your reference．D
50．Alice：a 31 year old CELTA qualified English teacher with 5 years'experience，seeks employment immediately in any area of China and welcomes university work particularly but opens to all offers．She loves China deeply and wont't go back until this Autumn．C．

5．

A．		Essential Peru-15days from﹩1962 In this spectacular journey through Peru，you will visit Peru's most famous sites，including the mysterious Nazca Lines，Machu Picchu and Lake Titicaca，where you will find the amazement of the ancient Inca empire．
B．		Egyptian Discoverer-13days from﹩1089 You will visit Cairo's famous Archaeological Museum，the amazing Pyramids and the tombs and temples of ancient Thebes．Enjoy the golden beaches and explore the magnificent coral reefs of the Red Sea．
C．		Mythical China-16days from﹩2395 From Beijing to the Great Wall，from the town of Pingyao to the famed Shaolin Temple，discover the myths and mysteries of China．In Shanghai，meet the faces of modem China as you walk along Waitan．
D．		Arctic Promotion-14days from﹩2385 For the remainder of the 2010Arctic season，we're happy to announce that single travelers can now book a cabin for themselves without any single supplements．
E．		Discover Sri Lanka-15days from﹩1359． Lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean，Sri Lanka is a natural paradise with mountains，rainforests，fields，waterfalls and gorges．Hidden among these is the ancient Buddhist city of Polonnaruwa with a rich history．
F		Treasures of Turkey-15days from﹩1595． This comprehensive journey through Turkey includes the bustling Istanbul，the magnificent ancient site of Ephesus，the fabled walled city of Troy and the sobering battlefields of Gallipoli．

下面是一些需旅游者的喜好．請(qǐng)為他們選擇適合他們的旅游地點(diǎn)．
46．When I was young，I used to travel in some modem cities because I used to believe I could broaden my outlook there．However，now I find the best way to cultivate my mind is to get close to the oceans，the forests，the hills and the culture behind the nature．E
47．I am going to travel around several cities near our country in the South America with my girlfriend in this New Year vacation．She is really fond of the ancient tales and stories about a mysterious empire in this old continent．So I am looking for an ideal route to visit Inoa Culture．A
48．Nothing is better than exploring an uninhabited land for a postgraduate majoring in Geography．In a holiday，all my classmates are going to the North Pole and carry on some researches there，but I had to go alone several days after they set off，so I hope I can find a tour route and meet them there．D
49．Although I can enjoy having snow battles with my kids in the winter vacation if we stay at home in China，I would like to take my twins to Egypt，an amazing country in Africa，to feel the different climate，the fantastic Arabic culture and its long history．B
50．As an American-born Turkish，I can speak both English and Turkish fluently，but I have never gone back to my original country to visit the relatives living in Istanbul．So if possible，I'd like to fly there，visiting Istanbul and other cities in this great country．F．

4．If you love adventure and excitement，then Hunter's best-selling Warriors series is for you．The fantasy books follow four cat clans （部落）as they try to survive in the wilderness．In the newest book Thunder Clan warrior，Ash fur has been mysteriously murdered．This sets three warrior cats named Holly leaf，Lion blaze and Jay feather on a journey to find the killer．
The three friends must deal with other problems，too．Jay feather is searching for his parents，but he must struggle against many lies to find them．Holly leaf encounters her own barriers when her clan refuses to follow the warrior rule．And Lion blaze discovers some unbelievable secrets．Besides，the cats face many dangers and the chance that another warrior will disappear forever．
"Hunter"is really a pen name for Victoria Holmes and two other authors，Kate Cary and Cherith Baldry．They chose Hunter to cover the three of them because of Red Wall，a very successful book written by Brian Jacques．It is a similar animal fantasy about rats and mice．Because Warriors was going to fit into that bracket，they wanted their books to go into the bookshelves next to his．So they needed a name alphabetically that would be close to Jacques．Hunter fits perfectlyi
"My favorite character is Jay feather．You never know if he is on the side of the angels or not．He's got a quite dark side about him．In terms of the cat that I would like to be my best friend，that would be Cinder pelt．She is so cool．She has a great sense of humor and she is a good medicine cat．Even if she isn't a warrior，she tries to make the best of her destiny （命運(yùn)）．I really admire that in her，"said Victoria Holmes，one of the authors，

35．The three warrior cats go on a journey mainly toC．
A．survive in the wilderness
B．protect another warrior from disappearing
C．find the killer that murdered Ash fur 
D．look for some adventure and excitement
36．From the second paragraph，we can learn thatC．
A，Jay feather likes to tell lies and isn't trusted
B．the warrior rule of Holly leaf，s clan is terrible
C．the journey is not easy for the three cats
D，there are lots of unbelievable secrets among the clans
37．The authors chose Hunter as the pen name becauseD．
A．the book is about the hunting of cats
B．they all admired the fantasy author Brian Jacques
C．the books should be placed into the bookshelves marked as"H"
D．they wanted their books to be best-sellers just like Jacques'Red Wall
38．Which of the following is NOT true about Cinder pelt according to Victoria Holmes？B
A．She has a sense of humor．
B．She is on the side of the angels．
C．She attempts to make the best of her destiny．
D．She is a good medicine cat．

3．One day I was walking to the mailbox with my dad，when I saw something drop from a tree．I couldn't（41）D what it was，so I kept my eyes on the spot as we came near．It was a baby bird，which had fallen from its nest．It had long，awkward wings and feet，and（42）A that fought to stay open．It was（43）C，so I sat next to it watching while my dad got the mail．I（44）Dits nest and mother，（45）C what would happen to it．
My dad and we had to（46）B it；there was nothing we could do．He said if the bird mother smelled any traces（蹤跡）of（47）B，she wouldn't go near the（48）C again．
As we began to walk away，a woman（49）C．"Did it fall out of a nest？"she asked．
"Yeah．"I answered．
"It（50）A a lot．Not much we can do，"she said．"Try not to think about it when you go to sleep tonight．"
I walked（51）C the mailbox the next day．The baby bird lay（52）B in the grass．
I realize that"Try not to think about it"is the（53）A of many people towards things which（54）D to provide them with perfect excuses（55）D not bothering．The woman wasn't being（56）A； she was actually quite nice．But when everyone says"there's（57）BI can do---just try not to think about it，"Where will we finally （58）D？When billions of people（59）Btry not to think about it When they go to bed at night，there might be millions of fallen birds lying dead and （60）A in the grass the next morning．

41．A．say	B．talk	C．speak	D．tell
42．A．eyes	B．a(chǎn)rms	C．feathers	D．claws
43．A bored	B．stupid	C．lovely	D．clever
44．A turned back	B．stared at	C．pointed to	D．looked for
45．A suggesting	B．deciding	C．wondering	D．finding
46．A help	B．leave	C．catch	D．kill
47．A children	B．humans	C．a(chǎn)nimals	D．insects
48．A tree	B．grass	C．baby	D．person
49．A returned	B．interrupted	C．a(chǎn)pproached	D．left
50．A happens	B．cries	C．suffers	D．changes
51．A from	B．beyond	C．past	D．into
52．A asleep	B．dead	C．still	D．a(chǎn)live
53．A attitude	B．feeling	C．consideration	D．understanding
54．A fail	B．prove	C．refuse	D．seem
55．A from	B．of	C．a(chǎn)bout	D．for
56．A cruel	B．kind	C．silly	D．friendly
57．A something	B．nothing	C．everything	D．a(chǎn)nything
58．A start out	B．come from	C．settle down	D．end up
59．A possibly	B．simply	C．particularly	D．luckily
60．A forgotten	B．buried	C．eaten	D．remembered．

2．iPads vs．Textbooks
What if you could have your whole backpack at the touch of your fingertips？In the first month of the Apple iPads release，25million were sold!People all over the world use iPads for all sorts of different things，but one of their finest qualities is the ability to be a textbook．（36）F
To begin with，iPad are less expensive．Textbooks become outdated and schools have to buy new books，but with an iPad schools can update them for free．（37）C Schools don't have to spend $500every year for iPads because they last a while and can be updated．
（38）E Students usually have multiple classes，which results in multiple textbooks．Heavy backpacks filled with books can cause back problem．A solution to that is an iPad，which only weighs 1.33pounds and can hold all of a student's textbooks．
Third，schools should get rid of their textbooks and get iPads because they have more capabilities．Some might think all of the apps are distracting，but the apps actually make iPads more efficient．（39）G Textbooks cannot do those tasks，but iPads can easily do them with just a tap of the fingertip．
Lastly，iPads are a better choice for schools instead of textbooks because these devices allow students to access their learning anywhere at any time．（40）A With iPads，they find it easier to get their homework done．
In conclusion，schools should get rid of their clumsy textbooks and switch to iPads．iPads have allowed this generation to have their entire backpack in the palm of their hands．

A．These tablets are perfect for busy students．
B．Second，iPads cost less and are more popular．
C．Therefore，they can use the saved money for other programs．
D．iPads have already replaced textbooks in over 600American counties．
E．Moreover，in high school，textbooks have an average of 4.8pounds each．
F．Schools have every reason to do away with their school books and switch to iPads．
G．iPads absorb the need to buy calculators，dictionaries，and other items that are found within the device．

1．Washington：NASA has announced evidence that Jupiter's largest moon，Ganymede，has a saltwater ocean under its icy surface．The ocean seems to have more water than all the water on Earth's surface，according to new Hubble observation．
New Hubble observations of Ganymede's magnetic field strongly suggest that the moon，which is the largest in our whole solar system，is home to a subsurface ocean．
Scientists estimate the ocean is 95kilometres thick，which is about 10times deeper than Earth's oceans．But unlike our salty waters，Ganymede's ocean is buried under 150kilometres of ice．
While scientists have speculated（推測(cè)） since 1970s about the presence of an ocean on Ganymede------the largest moon in our solar system------until now the only observational evidence came from a brief flyby by the Galileo spacecraft，which didn't observe the moon long enough to confirm a liquid ocean．
This discovery marks an important milestone，highlighting what only Hubble can accomplished．In its 25years in orbit，Hubble has made many scientific discoveries in our own solar system．A deep ocean under the icy surface of Ganymede opens up further exciting possibilities for life beyond Earth．
Scientists have already confirmed the existence of an ocean on Europa，another moon orbiting Jupiter，and NASA has announced plans to send an unmanned mission there searching for the life that might come with liquid water．
Hubble is a telescope that orbits Earth，but because of its impressive gravitational analyses it can be used to study the inside of far distant planets．Using these same principles，scientists could theoretically detect oceans on distant planets as well．

28．What can we learn about the Ganymede from the passageB？
A．It is a planet with the largest moon in our whole solar system．
B．Its ocean adds to people's excitement about life beyond Earth．
C．It will be used by NASA as a base for the Hubble telescope．
D．Its liquid ocean was first proved by the Galileo spacecraft．
29．Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude towards HubbleD？
A．Cautious
B．Doubtful
C．Negative
D．Favourable
30．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 6 meanC？
A．An underground ocean has been found in Europe．
B．The presence of an underground ocean in Europe is not possible．
C．It is now certain that there is an ocean ion Europe．
D．No evidence has shown the existence of an ocean on Europe．
31．What type of writing does this passage belong toB？
A．A term essay                           
B．A news report
C．An experiment report               
D．An exploration review．

8．聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡相應(yīng)的空格中．聽(tīng)錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間．錄音讀兩遍．
Chewing gum for health

Questions	Answers
Why might most schools consider changing that rule？	Because gum chewing may be good for（11）_____．
Why are companies also （12）______adding vitamins，minerals，medicines？	To give gum the power to （13）____and fight everything from serious diseases to bad breath．
Who chewed on the sap of trees？	（14）_______，Mayas，and Native American．
What shapes of gums	Sticks，pills or balls．
What can gum do for your health？	Chewing gum after meals helps wash away（15）_____that damage our teeth．

7．聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8-10題．
8．Which is NOT the purpose of divers going down into the sea？
A．Drawing some maps about the dangerous sea area．
B．Looking for ships containing gold and jewels
C．Trying to bring the ships to the surface．
9．Which is TRUE about"Lusitania"？
A．It's an expensive ship made in Ireland．
B．John Light is its current owner．
C．It sank on its first voyage．
10．Why does the man buy the ship？
A．He wants to make use of its parts．
B．He used to be a passenger on the ship．
C．He wants to make money from the ship．

6．聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第6-7題．
6．How much does the man have to pay if he drives a mid-sized 100 miles？
A．﹩32.85．      B．﹩39.95        C．﹩42.75
7．How does the man want to pay？
A．By check．    B．By credit card．   C．By cash．