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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A baby is in danger and its mother is crazy with worry. This is something anyone can relate to, even though we are talking about a mother elephant that has been separated【1】her child.
A video capturing(捕捉)the reunion between the elephant and her 8-month-old baby in Kenya was one of the【2】(impressive)scenes in 2012. The baby fell inside【3】man-made hole and was unable to climb out, according to the video released by the Amboseli Trust for Elephants. Despite the best efforts of her desperate mother, the baby seemed helpless【4】a team of conservation workers rushed to help. They had to chase the overprotective mother away first, so that【5】could get close enough to rescue the baby. They【6】(struggle)to pull the baby out with ropes and a vehicle.
【7】(lucky), the workers managed to pull the baby to safety.【8】followed was a touching scene. As soon as the baby was free, it ran away across the plain. In the【9】(distant), the cries of her mother could be heard as she came running from the opposite direction. The two were reunited,【10】(hug)each other with their trunks.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world. 【1】Experts claim that there are more flavors of coffee than there are of wine. Coffee contains caffeine, an element (成分) that raises our awareness, keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives us a kick in the morning or after lunch.【2】For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, insomnia (失眠) and headaches.Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is brewed (沖泡) that holds the key to our health. 【3】Among other things, this is linked to the consumption of a strong brew of coffee. Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our health.A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems. 【4】Doctors, however, warn against drinking too much coffee, as it can lead to stomach problems.Coffee has many advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow-moving, coffee gives them energy. 【5】Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee, it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes. Reports show that people who drink coffee may develop Parkinson’s disease later in life, or maybe not at all.
A. There are many different types of coffee. |
B. Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night. |
C. Elderly people in Greece live longer than normal. |
D. But experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is. |
E. Sugar can change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee. |
F. Drinking several cups of coffee a day is not connected with heart diseases. |
G. Getting together for a cup of coffee also has a positive effect on relationships. |
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Every year, it costs British students more and more to attend university. Students are graduating with larger and larger debts. __【1】__
In 2006, the UK government started to allow universities in England and Wales to charge British students tuition fees. More than 80 percent of students in England and Wales now take out a student loan(貸款)in order to go to university. They use the loan to pay for tuition fees, books and living expenses. The average student in England and Wales now graduates from university with debts of around 12,000. Students of medicine usually have debts of more than 20,000. That is a lot of money. It means graduates cannot afford to buy a house for many years. They even struggle to pay rent on a flat, because they have to start paying back the student loan after graduating. If you start to earn over 15,000 a year, the government takes repayments directly from your monthly salary. __【2】___
You might think that a British person with a degree will find it easy to get a well-paid job. However, most people in white-collar jobs seem to have a degree these days, so there is a lot of competition. Also, British companies tend to value work experience over a piece of paper. Like everyone else, graduates usually have to start at the bottom and work their way up. That can be very frustrating for them, since they are often over-qualified for the work they are doing. __【3】___ Therefore, life after university ends upbeing quite disappointing for a lot of graduates.
__【4】__ Even before the credit crisis started, the BBC stated: “The number of British students at UK universities has fallen for the first time in recent history, It looks like the figures will continue to decline, since loan companies are now telling some students that there are no loans available for them.
By contrast, things are now easier for students from other countries coming to study in the UK, since the value of the British pound has fallen. More international students come to Britain each year. The British universities offer more and more of the available places to richer international students rather than poorer British students. __【5】__
A. Some British people fear that, one day, there won’t be any university places left for British students at all.
B. Most British students expect to have to get a loan, part-time job or summer job.
C. So is a university degree really worth it?
D. Although the interest on student loans is quite low, it begins as soon as the student receives the loan.
E. Is it any surprise, therefore, that the average British person does not leave their parents’ home until they are 30 years old?
F. All of the above is beginning to make British people question whether a university degree is really worth the money.
G. While at university, they have dreams of getting an exciting, challenging job.
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【題目】Census Bureau (人口普查局) data released Thursday show that 48 of the 50 most populous (人口稠密的) U.S. cities have grown since 2010, compared with only 40 of the top 50 in the first two years after the 2000 Census. Of the top 100, 93 have grown since 2010, compared with just 72 a decade ago.
Many of the biggest, such as New York, Houston, Phoenix, San Antonio, San Diego and Dallas, are outpacing the nation’s 1.7% growth rate since 2010.
“Urban America is recovering faster than more remote places,” said Robert Lang, a professor of urban affairs.
Only two big cities - Detroit and Cleveland - lost population between 2010 and 2012.
The urban recovery is led by mid-sized cities including Austin and Fort Worth and Charlotte. Austin grew 6.6% in two years, becoming the USA’s 11th-largest city. In 2000, it was No. 17.
Other trends:
New York City grew 2%, adding about 161,500 people since 2010. By far it is the USA’s most populous city.
The population of New Orleans continues to grow. In 2005 a terrible natural disaster happened to the city, causing the population to decrease. Now it has a population of three hundred and sixty-nine thousand. The number has grown by 7.4% since 2010.
Government budget crunches (緊縮) have put state capitals in difficulty. Half are behind the growth rate of their regions.
Perhaps the biggest exception to the capital crunch is Austin. It has grown more than 26% since 2000. Population expert William Frey says Austin enjoys a number of qualities that make it attractive. It’s a high-tech city with a state university. And it’s in Texas, an attractive place for newcomers. “In some ways it’s a model of what other cities would like to become,” he says.
Frey notes that Charlotte, which grew 5.4% since 2010 has grown into a high-tech and financial center whose industries do business not just with those in other U.S. cities but with the rest of the world.
【1】The statistics in Paragraph 1 suggest that _____.
A. there were fewer cities in the USA a decade ago
B. remote areas in the USA have more people now
C. the population in the USA has grown since 2010
D. many big cities in the USA face population problems
【2】William Frey thinks Austin’s growth _____.
A. is due to its education
B. is the steadiest in the USA
C. attracts well-educated people
D. deserves the attention of other cities
【3】According to the text, Charlotte _____.
A. is a political center
B. has grown slowly since 2010
C. is the USA’s 11th-largest city
D. does business at home and abroad
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【題目】It was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品雜貨),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike, then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性)as a whole. And it has influenced(影響)us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
【1】Why was the bike so important to the couple?
A. They used it for work and daily life.
B. It was their only possession.
C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.
D. The man’s job was bike racing.
【2】We can infer from the text that ____________.
A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.
B. people were busy before Christmas
C. the stranger brought over the bike
D. life was hard for the young family.
【3】What do the couple learn from their experience?
A. Strangers are usually of little help
B. One should take care of their bike.
C. News reports make people famous.
D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.
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【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤, 每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。
修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意: 1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him. ”That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.
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【題目】假設(shè)你是李華,星期天你要和你的同班同學(xué)李明一起去敬老院參加義務(wù)勞動(dòng),你去找他,但他沒(méi)有在家 ,你給他留言說(shuō)明要求,內(nèi)容如下:
(1)9:30在學(xué)校門(mén)口集合;
(2)帶勞動(dòng)工具(洗衣粉、理發(fā)工具、除草工具等);
(3)自帶午飯,騎自行車(chē)前往。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)100左右;
(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文 連貫。
Dear Li Ming,
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
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【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)
Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored【1】the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.
He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got【2】(marry)at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,【3】he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.
In South Africa he【4】(surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination (種族歧視)was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight【5】equal rights.
Gandhi returned to India in 1915,【6】India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and【7】(depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison.【8】, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give【9】and India won its independence in 1947.【10】(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.
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【題目】短文改錯(cuò):
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last summer I pay a visit to London. Now I am very glad to share the experience with the class.
English people prefer meat and fried food . As for transportation, it's different with that in China .The drivers in England drive on the left sides of the road, that requires foreigners to learn as soon as they arrive .Besides .whoever exceeds(超過(guò)) the limit speed is punished serious.
As is know to us all, different countries have different customs, In Britain ,it's pleasant to be asked about their privacy , such as men's salaries and women's ages. People should stand in line whenever needed . What's more. It’s shame to bargain when shopped.
All in all .it has been a worthwhile trip .I hope my words can be of helpful if you go to Britain in the future.
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【題目】隨著近年來(lái)城市發(fā)展速度的加快,很多反映城市歷史風(fēng)貌的古建筑屢遭破壞。就這個(gè)問(wèn)題請(qǐng)你以"How to Protect the Ancient Buildings"為題向報(bào)社寫(xiě)一封建議信。
要點(diǎn)如下:
1.很多古建筑被拆;
2.呼吁拯救這些古建筑;
3.希望有合理的解決方法。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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