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【題目】
You’re growing up. That means you’re probably experiencing lots of changes, all at once. Your body is changing. It might even seem as if your entire self is changing. It can be confusing and even scary. 【1】 And it’s good!
Growing up means that you can do more, learn more, and start to make your mark on the world. In order for that to happen, your body produces chemicals called hormones that help both body and mind grow. Hormone levels change constantly, rising and falling. 【2】 But it’s partly to blame for intense emotions, surprising reactions, and mood swings.
Because of the way your brain develops, it is somewhat ruled by emotion now and through your teen years. As a result, growing up can seem like an emotional roller coaster! 【3】
●Take care of yourself. If you eat right, sleep enough, and get good exercise, your brain will be much more able to deal with the stress.
●【4】 When you feel your moods swinging or you’re upset, or confused, some quiet time will allow you to gather your thoughts and get calmer.
●Practice relaxing your body and deep breathing when you wake up and when you go to bed.【5】 Plus, when stuff happens during the day, you’ll be able to calm yourself quickly with a deep breath or two before you react. Your body is changing.
A.Take a time-out.
B.But the truth is, it happens to every teen.
C.Work out regularly to keep physically fit.
D.This changing is needed for your body’s development.
E.It will help you fall asleep—and start the morning right.
F.Here are a few things you can do to make the ride smoother.
G.Usually, these feelings settle down when you realize what is going on.
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【題目】—The Spring Festival is drawing near. I am considering traveling in a small town, especially ___________with an ocean view.
—I agree with you; I would appreciate it if you could take me there.
A. it B. one
C. that D. this
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【題目】The recent economic situation ______ into consideration, the manager ______ down on the amount of money invested in the stock market.
A. was taken; cut B. taken; cut
C. taking; cuts D. to take; cutting
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【題目】___________the last bus, he was late and was the last one ________to the destination.
A. Not having caught; to get B. Having not caught; to get
C. Not catching; getting D. Hadn’t caught; to get
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【題目】I came across an interesting story when I visited my cousin in Henan Province,China.My cousin grew up next door to a girl【1】(call) Li Shichun.The "Chun" part of Li Shichun stands for spring.That's when she was born.But that's not all.She is also named【2】a Sui Dynasty engineer,Li Chun.Her father thought him【3】(admire) because he built bridges you can really count on.But her mother wouldn't like her daughter【4】(have) that name because she thought that【5】(sound)too much like a boy's name.She was worried that her daughter would have to put up with too much teasing with【6】man's name.So they figured out a way to change it.They added "Shi" from her grandmother's name.Well,that was lucky because she looks like her grandmother anyway.Li Shichun【7】(eventual) went to university【8】she studied medicine.However,she didn't like it so she changed her studies and ended up【9】 (become) an engineer!She became quite famous when she invented a new way of holding up suspension【10】(bridge) during the building process.
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【題目】There are two factors (因素) which decide an individual’s intelligence (智商). The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ greatly, some being more capable (有能力) than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual (個體) will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual has less chances environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never arrive at the level of intelligence of which he is capable.
The importance of environment in deciding an individual’s intelligence can be shown by the case history of the twins. When they were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in different homes. Peter was brought up by parents of low intelligence in a separate community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was brought up in the home of well-to-do opportunity to be encouraged intellectually.
This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s IQ was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his twin brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having similar brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.
【1】This passage can best be titled .
A. Measuring Your Intelligence
B. Intelligence and Environment
C. The Case of Peter and Mark
D. How the Brain Influences Intelligence
【2】According to the passage, the average IQ is .
A. 85 B. 100
C. 110 D. 125
【3】The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that .
A. human brains differ greatly
B. the brain a person is born with is important in deciding his intelligence
C. environment is important in deciding a person’s intelligence
D. persons having similar brains will have roughly the same intelligence
【4】This passage suggests that an individual’s IQ .
A. can be foretold (預言) at birth
B. stays the same throughout his life
C. can be increased by education
D. is determined by his childhood
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【題目】
【1】是在一個寒冷的冬夜我遇到了他。(強調(diào)句)
【2】這是我第二次參觀巴蜀中學。(time)
【3】以英語作為母語的人,即使他們所講的英語不盡相同,也可以互相交流。(even if)
【4】重慶的美完全把老外們鎮(zhèn)住了。(power)
【5】他的學校教育總計只有一年。(add)
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【題目】
【1】有天晚上天氣很暖和,我熬到11點半故意不睡覺,為的是好好看看月亮。
One evening, when it was so warm, I stayed awake ______ ______ until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.
【2】我強烈地感到我們每個人都應承擔起讓中國變得更強大的責任。
I feel strongly that each of us has a part ______ ______ in making China more powerful.
【3】你的結(jié)論是基于想象而不是事實。
Your conclusion is ______ ______ imagination rather than facts.
【4】坐飛機旅行有很多好處,例如:方便、舒服、快捷。
There are many advantages of air travel, ______ ______ being convenient, comfortable and fast.
【5】她覺得在藏身的地方安定并平靜下來很困難,因為她擔心他們會被發(fā)現(xiàn)。
She found ______ difficult to settle and calm down in the ______ place, because she was worried about whether they would be discovered.
【6】你應該向老師道歉,可以在當時,也可以在課后。
You should apologize to the teacher ______ at that time ______ after class.
【7】因為沒有藥了,他正遭受胃痛之苦。
There ______ no medicine, he was ______ from stomachache.
【8】你遛狗的時候不小心把狗松開了,它被一輛汽車撞了。
While ______ the dog, you were careless and it got ______ and was hit by a car.
【9】我記得非常清楚,以前,湛藍的天空,鳥兒的歌唱,月光和鮮花從未令我著迷過。
I can well remember that there was a ______ ______ a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
【10】俗話說,天下沒有免費的午餐。
An old saying goes that there is ______ such thing ______ a free lunch in the world.
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【題目】 Have you heard of John Snow in the times of Queen Victoria? John Snow___【1】_____ was a famous doctor attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people___【2】____ (expose) to cholera. This was the ___【3】_____(dead) disease of its day. Neither its cause _【4】_____ its cure was understood, ____【5】____ many thousands of terrified people died. John Snow realized that cholera would never____【6】____(control) until its cause was found. He began to gather the information, for which he made __【7】_____ map. He marked the exact place where the dead had lived on it . As a _【8】_____, he found out the cause of cholera and suggested the source of all water supplies be examined ___【9】_____(immediate). Thanks _【10】______him, “King Cholera” was defeated .
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【題目】Many young people these days adore the advertised magazine body and become too focused on attaining this image instead of worrying more about what lasts and even grows over time. But could you imagine being considered beautiful for years, and suddenly being ugly after moving to another continent? It is a sad reality that people don’t realize how vacillating the idea of beauty can be from one country to another.
Think of the most typical American girl you know. Is she blonde haired with white skin and light eyes, and does she love shopping or sports? Now place this girl in the heart of Africa, a place where beauty is placed on what you can control. The Maasai tribe in Kenya focuses on how clean people are, and how stylish their piercings (穿孔) are. This tribe’s culture is to be a brave fighter, so they will cut their skin with patterns in it to show that they are strong. If you don’t look fierce, you are not beautiful.
Other countries like North Korea and South Korea have their own unique views on beauty. In an interview, a woman who has lived in both North and South Korea claims that beauty in North Korea is based more on your ability to be a good woman and wife. She says that women in North Korea are less concerned about fashion and beauty in the physical sense. She says they did have a time when big eyes were a big deal and everyone wanted to get double eyelid surgery. This is something extreme and could perhaps be influenced by Western culture. And the idea of getting surgery done to look more attractive is crazy.
【1】What does the underlined word “vacillating” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A. Inconsistent. B. Reasonable. C. Unusual. D. Similar.
【2】The Maasai tribe in Kenya is mentioned to show that in their eyes _______.
A. getting dirty is stylish
B. looking fierce is beautiful
C. strong people cut their skin
D. American girls love shopping
【3】According to the woman interviewed, women in North Korea now_______.
A. care a lot about their appearance
B. put the beauty of eyes in the first place
C. pay great attention to their ability
D. are crazy about double eyelid surgery
【4】What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Inner beauty is of great importance.
B. Ideas of beauty vary among culture groups.
C. Different ways are needed to admire true beauty.
D. Fashion magazines easily influence young people.
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