科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題,每題2分,滿分40分)
Sitting too much is now listed with smoking and junk food as a bad habit that increases your risk of heart disease.
New Australian research shows that half-an-hour in the gym will not make up for the waist-expanding damage caused by spending the rest of the day sitting.
But the good news is that doing chores (家務(wù)雜事) in the house or gently walking around the office while on the phone might be enough to keep you fit.
The study joins the growing body of evidence suggesting too much sitting might undo the benefits of exercise.
The study measured the intensity (強(qiáng)度) of physical activities in 168 subjects over seven days. It found that, regardless of how much exercise they did or their total sitting time, those who took more breaks from sitting had lower risk of thick waists and lower levels of blood lipids (脂質(zhì)).
“Higher levels of blood lipids have been linked to a heightened risk of heart disease,” principal researcher Genevieve Healy of the University of Queensland said. “What the study shows is that there are benefits in just getting up regularly and interrupting your sitting time.”
Researchers behind the Stand Up Australia project have written to the Rudd Government requesting $3.5 million for a two-year study into how long sitting affects health and productivity of workers. The study would also develop and test strategies for reducing sitting time on the job.
The latest study builds on work that is shifting the health promotion focus from purposeful exercise, such as running, to lower intensity activities throughout the day.
The Australian research has been backed up by US studies.
“To hold a body that weighs 77 kilograms upright takes a fair amount of energy from muscles,” said Professor Marc Hamilton from the University of Missouri. “There is a large amount of energy associated with standing every day that cannot be easily replaced by 30 to 60 minutes in the gym.”
56.The study shows that .
A. exercising for 30 minutes in the gym is good after sitting too long
B. walking is the best physical activity after sitting too long
C. sitting too long in the office causes the waist to expand
D. having breaks from sitting is good for your health
57.What’s the aim of the Stand Up Australia project?
A. To develop and test strategies for reducing working time.
B. To study the reasons for the longer sitting time in the office.
C. To develop and test strategies for reducing sitting time at work.
D. To study the factors influencing productivity of workers.
58.The purpose of the last paragraph is to .
A. provide a scientific basis for the benefits of standing up
B. compare the effect of standing with exercising in the gym
C. report the new research findings of Professor Marc Hamilton
D. figure out the amount of energy associated with daily standing
59.The health promotion focus used to be on .
A. purposeful exercise B. running
C. lower intensity activities D. long sitting
60.What’s the best title for the text?
A. Exercise in the Gym Is Out B. Your Office Chair Is Killing You
C. A Cause of Heart Disease D. Good News for Workers
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You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.
A. 300 yuan B. 600 yuan C. 1200 yuan D. 2400 yuan
You can visit Ocean Museum _______ .
A. on Saturday B. on Wednesday C. on Monday D. anytime
One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _______ .
A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D. 73
If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ______ .
A. Health Centre B. Ocean Museum
C. Sunny English Club D. 16 Yong Le Street
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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:
短文改錯(cuò)(共l0小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第l1處起)不計(jì)分。
When I was young, I don’t know what friendship was. When I stayed with my friends, a warm feeling came out of the bottom from my heart. Now I have grown up and got many friend. And I have been tasted the pleasant feeling of friendship. When I am happy, they are also happy and share the happiness with them. When I make progress, they will be very exciting. Instead, when I’m in a difficult situation, they will offer help to me. So friendship is never an one-way ticket. If we want to get it, we must treat others good at first. We should always be ready help others, especially when they are in difficult situations.
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As we all know, surfing _____ Internet has now become _____ popular means of getting information.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; a D. /; /
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. The girl seems to have a(n) ______ for drawing.
A. skill B. talent C. authority D. expert
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The reason for his success is ______ he worked very hard.
A. why B. that C. whether D. how
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There are a great _________ flowers shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.
A. plenty of; many B. diversity of; a mass of
C. diverse; a lot of D. diversity; a large number of
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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:
Ⅳ寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分為40分)
第一節(jié) 基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(共1小題,滿分15分)
廣州市政府2007年1月16日,通過(guò)了在廣州市中山大道(從天河到下遠(yuǎn)段)
建一條公交快車(chē)道的決議,這將使天河至崗頂?shù)能?chē)速提高三倍,并且公交快車(chē)系
統(tǒng)的23條線路將在2010亞運(yùn)會(huì)前全市采用。
這個(gè)決議在廣州市民中產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)大的反響。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,就其利弊談?wù)勛约?/p>
的觀點(diǎn).
寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]
1)請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上提示:就其利弊談?wù)勛约旱挠^點(diǎn),文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出。
2)文章必須包括所有提示要點(diǎn),但不要逐條譯成英語(yǔ)。
[寫(xiě)作要求]
只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整和連貫。
參考詞匯:公交快車(chē)系統(tǒng) the bus rapid transit system (BRT system)
機(jī)動(dòng)車(chē)道 the motor and bicycle lanes
According to the Guangzhou government Office,the bus rapid transit (BRT)
system will be adopted throughout the city before the 2010 Asian Games.
___________________________________________________________________________
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Unitl tens of years ago, most zoos in such a way—animals in one area and birds in another.
A.were organized B.had organized
C.will organize D.have been organized
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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:
__ ______ do you think of the book written by Dr. Wang?
— In my opinion, it is not very interesting.
A.Which B.What C. How D. How
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