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第三節(jié):語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
The survery shows that if people cannot afford_________house, they will feel less content about ___life.
A.the; the B.a(chǎn); / C.a(chǎn); the D./; the
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Mr Li has some trouble sleeping, so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common ________.
A. knowledge B. experience C. practice D. duty
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Of the two, I would prefer ____________ car, which is very easy for me to afford.
A.a(chǎn) small B.a(chǎn) smaller C.the small D.the smaller
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第II卷(非選擇題, 共40分)
第四部分:寫作(共三節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié):?jiǎn)卧~填空
81.As we all know, “Failure is the mother of s___________.”.
82.Nigeria gained its i______________ from Britain in 1960.
83.Tom and Jack said they would come, but they didn’t keep their w__________.
84.Though he did something wrong, she finally f____________ him.
85.We should a_________ great importance to education which later will shape our life.
86.We only had a b__________ talk because time is very limited.
87.Fewer people were e__________ in that company because of the latest economic crisis(危機(jī)).
88.Much to his r_________, his wife was saved.
89.The distant country is so p________ that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city.
90.He is very famous and his name is f_________ to every family.
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My schoolbag has disappeared. Who_______have taken it?
A. should B. must C. could D. would
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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Ⅲ 閱讀(共兩節(jié)。滿分40分)
閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Poverty is not first thing that comes to mind when you think of Japan. After all, there are no children begging on the streets in major cities here. You do not often see Japanese citizens publicly letting out their complaints over the country’s economic decline. But senior government researcher Aya Abe says Japan has the fourth-highest rate of child poverty among developed countries.
She says she sees that poverty in schools where students admit to only bathing once a week. Some cannot afford to buy pencils for class.
“They may not be on the streets begging or they may not be turning into criminals, but it’s there. It’s just that we have to open our eyes and see,” Abe said.
Abe owes the increase in child poverty to the country’s changing demographics(人口統(tǒng)計(jì)), struggling economy and high social security premiums(保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)). She says fewer people live in three-generation households, where the parents and grandparents work. The number of single mothers has increased. The salary for young fathers has declined with the economic downturn. Social security premiums have increased in the last 20 years, putting families on the threshold of poverty.
Abe says studies conducted by the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD ) point to rising poverty in Japan before the global economic crises in 2008. But the Japanese government and public refused to acknowledge it until then - in part, because of the shame associated with poverty.
“It was, what should I say, very unpopular for Japanese media to say anything about Japanese poverty,” said Abe. “Even though OECD announced it and OECD Japan announced it in Japanese, it didn’t make it into the articles.”
Abe says new Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama has taken one important step to help alleviate (減緩) the problem. Next year, his Democratic Party of Japan plans to double monthly child care allowances given to families.
But Abe wants the government to expand its financial help even more. She wants it to simplify the process to apply for public assistance and provide educational grants for students struggling to pay for tuition at high schools and colleges. The country now only offers loans.
Abe says the government must act quickly because she says the problem will only get worse in the next few years.
41. The passage is intended to _________.
A. report the result of the studies conducted by OECD
B. tell us about the increase in Japanese child poverty
C. prove that Japan is no longer a developed country
D. introduce Aya Abe, a senior government researcher
42. It seems to be hard to associate Japan with poverty because _______.
A. no children are seen begging in the streets of main cities in Japan
B. its citizens never complain about the country’s economic decline
C. it is one of the few wealthiest countries in the world
D. its government and public refused to acknowledge it
43. According to Abe, several things contribute to the rising child poverty except________.
A. high social security premiums
B. the increase of the number of single mothers
C. the decrease of the salary for young fathers
D. the expansion of three-generation households
44. Why was it unpopular for Japanese media to say anything about Japanese poverty?
A.The Japanese public didn’t think it true.
B. It was forbidden by the Japanese government.
C. The Japanese public regarded it shameful to be poor.
D. OECD Japan had already announced it in Japanese.
45. What of the following is NOT the author’s suggestion for alleviating this problem?
A. Doubling monthly child care allowances given to families.
B. Expanding government’s financial help even more.
C. Providing educational grants for poor students.
D. Simplifying the process to apply for public assistance
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第四節(jié):書面表達(dá)
假定你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格, 以 A Big Forest Fire 為題, 為某報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。(詞數(shù) 100 左右)
起火地點(diǎn) | 美國(guó)西南部森林 |
起火時(shí)間 | 二0 0 八十月末 |
火災(zāi)原因 | 一青年工人吸煙 |
持續(xù)時(shí)間 | 五天 |
參加救火人員 | 數(shù)千名消防人員及當(dāng)?shù)厝罕?/p> |
傷亡人數(shù) | 九人死亡, 約八十人受傷 |
經(jīng)濟(jì)損失 | 至少兩千萬(wàn)美元 |
影 響 | 震驚全國(guó) |
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書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
2008年中國(guó)將在北京舉辦第29屆夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì),你班就其將給北京帶來(lái)的影響展開了激烈的討論。假如你是李華,現(xiàn)請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容給21世紀(jì)報(bào)的編輯寫一封信,說(shuō)說(shuō)你們討論的結(jié)果以及你個(gè)人的看法。
積極影響 | 消極影響 |
凋動(dòng)北京人民學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性 | 交通擁擠 |
增加就業(yè)、促進(jìn)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展 | 造成污染、破壞環(huán)境 |
使北京更美麗 | 資源浪費(fèi) |
讓世界更了解中國(guó) |
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--I didn't tell my parents that I would leave home.
--You ________ when you left home since you are living with them.
A. ought to have B. might have C. should D. must
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He sent me an e-mail, ______to get further information.
A. hoped B. to hope C. hoping D. hope
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