科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
第二部分 閱讀理解(共 25 小題。第一節(jié)每小題 2 分,第二節(jié)每小題 1 分; 滿分 45 分)
One of the most important aspects of an image is color. People are very sensitive to color, and different colors have different effects on people .
In general , red is an exciting color , which creates an image of action, energy and danger. Red is also the most frequently used color in flags .Eighty percent of the world’s flags contain red. A study in “Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful .Blue is a very calm color .Business executives usually wear dark blue suits .Blue is also a peaceful color. The flag of the United Nations is light blue .Yellow is associated with openness and freedom. Green is a very relaxing color .Surgeons nowadays wear green ,because it’s less tiring than white .Black creates an image of power and authority .It can also be a very threatening color .Gangsters and vampires often wear black .white is a pure and strong color .This is one reason why doctors wear white coats .We trust them more .Grey is a very anonymous color .People wearing grey don’t want other people to notice them .Brown is the opposite of black .It’s warm and friendly ,while black is threatening .
41.What does the author mainly talk about in the passage?
A.Color and Character B.Color and Image
C.Color and Occupation D.People are sensitive to color
42.Which of the following is true about color according to the passage?
A.Eighty per cent of the world’s flags contain green.
B.Brown is the opposite of pink, presenting warmth.
C.Red creates an image of energy , danger and freedom.
D.Blue is a peaceful and calm color.
43.The underlined word “anonymous” roughly means ______
A outstanding B.beautiful C.exciting D.unknown
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第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤 ,對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉;該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧);在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞;該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞,在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一個(gè)橫線;在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。
Mrs. Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and 61.________
was very tired during the day to do anything, even the 62.________
simple things that she used to enjoy doing. She had 63.________
headaches more often, it prevented her from reading 64.________
or watched TV. The more she thought about her conditions, 65.________
the more worse she felt. At last she went to see her doctor, 66.________
whom she had known for years. The doctor listened to his 67.________
heart and said, “There is nothing serious wrong with 68.________
you, and I accept the fact you don 't feel well. Now I’ll 69.________
give you some pills (藥丸)that help. Come tomorrow 70.________
morning and tell me how you felt.”
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This crop does not do well in soils ________the one for which it has been specially developed.
A. outside B. other than C. beyond D. rather than
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She went through a period of emotional _______ after her company fell into ruins and she finally decided to find a new job.
A. control B. adjustment C. outburst D. improvement
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
SECTION B(10%)
Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and the required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet.
Even bird brains can get to know an entire continent ----- but it takes them a year of migration to do so, suggests a Princeton research team.
The scientists have shown that migrating adult sparrows can find their way to their winter nesting grounds even after being thrown off course by thousands of miles.
The team first brought 30 sparrows to Princeton from northern Washington State, where the birds had been in the process of migrating southward from their summer breeding grounds in Alaska. Half the birds were juveniles(少年) of about three months in age that had never migrated before, while the other half were adults that had made the round trip to their wintering site in the south-western United States at least once.
After the birds were released, they attempted to start their migration again but both age group grew disoriented(迷失方向) quickly.
“All the birds scattered(分散) at first,” Wikelski said. “It was clear that they were turned around for a couple of days. But while the adults eventually realized they had to head southwest, the younger birds began flying straight southward again as though they were still in Washington.”
“The adults,” said team member Richard Holland, “recovered their bearings because they possess something the younger birds do not, which is an internal map.”
“These birds need two things to know where they are and migrate effectively: a ‘map’ and a ‘compass’,” said Holland, a postdoctoral research associate in Wikelski’s lab. “What we’ve found is that juveniles use their compass, but the adults also use their map.”
Holland said, “The birds do not lose the compass as they age, but somehow develop the map, eventually applying both tools to keep on track during migratory flights. Scientists already have determined that the compass is based on the sun or the magnetic field, but where the map comes from remains a mystery----one that the team will be exploring in the coming years.”
81.Where do you think the 30 sparrows spent their summer? (No more than 2 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________82.What are the juveniles sparrows really lack of? (No more than 3 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________83.What are scientists still not sure about? (No more than 6 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________84.What is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 12 words)
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Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _______ advertisements showing happy families.
A. will often see B. often see C. are often seeing D. have often seen
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If you live near the lake, _______are that you will hear birds singing to welcome the new day.
A. facts B. chances C. situations D. possibilities
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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Heavy downpours last month in Rhode Island led to widespread flooding, causing millions of dollars in property damage and leaving thousands homeless. The flood waters also poured vast amounts of raw sewage(未經(jīng)凈化的污水) into the rivers and streams that flow into Narragansett Bay.
It sounds like the makings of an environmental nightmare. But in fact it’s just the opposite. To scientists’ delight. The sewage-loaded floodwaters have caused a well-timed growth of phytoplankton. The microscopic creatures that form the foundation of marine(海洋的) food chains. With more food available for fish. Clams and other sea creatures. The bay’s fisheries industry is expected to benefit.
In decades past. Narragansett Bay typically experienced a late winter early spring algal(海藻) bloom that fed creatures up and down the water column. But in recent years, the waters of Narragansen Bay warmed greatly, meriting this seasonal event.
Mark Berman, an oceanographer with the Nationa. Marine Fishertes Service. Said the flood seemed to have sent the bay back in its normal state.
However, local, mutate and federal officials in Rhode Island leave been batting other algal blooms that, by contrast, are causing widespread harm to the Narragansett Bay ecosystem. During summer months, sewage and agricultural runnel flows into the bay. Causing large blooms. But inseam of becoming food for sea creatures, much of the phytoplankton is consumed by bacteria, which grow last in the warmer waters. The rapid bacteria growth leads to hypoxia decrease of oxygen in the water that can cause large fish tools. One such die-off occurred in 2003. when millions of oxygen-starved fish washed up on the belches of Narragansett Bay.
The flood’s positive impact will probably be a one-time event, Mr Berman said. Mcanwhile efforts to curb the harmhl summer honors continue; in 2003. for instance, Providence completed a $359 million sewage tonal under the city designated to reduce the polluted storm overflow into Narragansett Bay.
71.Scientists believe that the row sewage flowing into the bay will .
A.pollute the island’s environ mean B.cause lots of property damage
C.increase the fisheries production D.destroy the food chains in the bay
72.The potential benefit of fisherics industry rclics on the .
A.warm temperatures of the bay. B.growth of phytoplankton
C.large summer alga blooms D.consumption of oxygen by beaters
73.People struggle against the summer blooms because they will .
A.pollute the local natural environment
B.increase the prcducmon of fishery industry
C.cause large fish kills of the bay indirectly
D.provide too much food ior sea creatures
74.It can be inferred that .
A.money spent on the summer blooms has been wasted
B.the government is inverting to promote the local fisheries
C.research of accanology should he encouraged
D.she raw sewage impacts are currently con radiator
75.The underlined word “carb” n the hast postage can be defined as “ ”.
A.control B.consume C.cause D.cure
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第二節(jié):寫作(滿分30分)
日前,央視和一些地方電視臺(tái)開始在節(jié)目中屏蔽英文縮略詞,例如“NBA”,“F1”等,取而代之的是“美國職業(yè)籃球聯(lián)賽”、“一級(jí)方程式賽車錦標(biāo)賽”等中文全稱。此外,“GDP”,“WTO”,“CPI”等詞也進(jìn)入避用范圍。此舉在社會(huì)上引起了熱議,支持者和反對(duì)者兼而有之。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文,闡述這一現(xiàn)象,并發(fā)表你自己的觀點(diǎn)。
支持者的觀點(diǎn) | 有利于保持漢語的純潔性,用漢語全稱易于為普通人所理解 |
反對(duì)者的觀點(diǎn) | 縮略詞世界通用,易于讀寫, 便于國際交流 |
你的觀點(diǎn) | ? |
注意:
1.字?jǐn)?shù)要求:120_-150詞之間。
2.參考詞匯:英文縮略詞English abbreviations.
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It is said that Tom’s brother fell off his bicycle on his way to work, _______ in the right leg.
A. seriously damaged B. hurting badly C. broken seriously D. badly hurt
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