第五部分：改錯(cuò)寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷,每一行均有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正：

該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)

What you give is always equal with what you get.       1.______

A few days ago, I went to an interview. In the           2.______

preparation, I cost a week looking through the news.     3.______

I passed the interview easily, that helped me to          4.______

understand that put in the effort reaps(收獲) rewards.     5.______

The opposite point holds either: It is often a          6.______

student’s laziness, for example, which leads            7.______

to his or her failures in an exam. A driver’s             8._____

carelessness causes the accident. The environmental

lesson we should learn is that we do not stop            9.______

damaging the atmosphere, the planet will suffer from.    10.______

Chinese poems have won the _______ of a great many foreign scholars.

     A. enjoyment            B. entertainment   

C. appreciation           D. reputation

When did you------ English?   When I was in college.

A.pick up     B.take up      C.turn up      D.put up

   When Dean Arnold got his first job, he was miserable (痛苦的), Each time he went to work, he coughed and he couldn’t breathe. Working in a bakery(面包房) when you are allergic to (對(duì)…過(guò)敏) flour can be painful.

    But Arnold stayed with the National Biscuit Company for ten years. He was a businessman and he helped them improve production. At last his health problems became too serious. He left and formed his own company.

    With his wife and mother, he founded Arnold Bakery. They tried new recipes (配方). changing the kind and amount of flour used. This enabled Arnold to work there without too much pain. The bread, made with unbleached flour (標(biāo)準(zhǔn)粉), was baked in a brick oven (烘爐).

    They began by baking two dozen loaves. The bread was sold door to door for fifteen cents a loaf. Winning customers to his unusual, old-fashioned bread took time. But Arnold, struggling against his allergy, built his bakery into one of the largest in the United States.

61. A good title for this passage would be     .

   A. A Sick Baker                           B. A Brick-oven Bread Baker

   C. An Old-fashioned Baker                  D. How to Overcome Allergy

62. Dean left the National Biscuit Company because he _______.   

    A. suffered from allergy to flour          B. didn’t like the job

    C. wanted to make more money          D. wanted to form his own company

63. During his stay in the National Biscuit Company, _______.

   A. he founded Arnold Bakery

   B. he tried a new method of baking

   C. he helped the company improve their production

   D. he became successful in his business

64. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

   A. Arnold’s bread was baked in a brick oven.

   B. Arnold’s bread was made with unbleached flour.

   C. Arnold’s bread was sold at a low price.

   D. Arnold’s bread was of poor quality.

65. From the passage we can conclude that Arnold was ________.

   A. determined         B. brave         C. usual         D. unhealthy

B

Below is a table which shows the melting(液化)and boiling points of common substances.Study the table.Then do Numbers 4—7.

4.The underlined word‘substances'means‘a(chǎn) type of'_________.

A.matter        B.liquid            C.solid         D.gas

5.Which of the four should be a liquid at-90 degrees?

A.water         B.alcohol           C.nitrogen      D.oxygen

6.Mixing alcohol and water is often used to wash windscreens of cars during the wintertime because _________.

A.it is easier for alcohol to change into gas

B.alcohol is not easily separated from water

C.alcohol freezes at lower temperature than water

D.the mixture is not expensive

7.In order to change water from a solid to a liquid energy must be _________.

A.removed       B.added             C.created       D.destroyed

一、Write the key words or phrases from memory(默寫重點(diǎn)單詞與詞組)10分

1.火焰_________　                   2.實(shí)驗(yàn)_________

3.發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)_________                   4.經(jīng)濟(jì)_________

5.安慰,舒適_________                6.操行,引導(dǎo)_________

7.充電_________                     8.震動(dòng)_________

9.證明,證實(shí)_________                10.手帕_________

11.鋒利的_________                  12.扎牢,拴緊_________

13.絲帶 _________                   14.解釋,說(shuō)明_________

15.洗發(fā)精_________                  16.藥物_________

17.懷疑_________                    18.殘酷的_________

19.輪子 _________                   20.結(jié)論_________

New Zealand wine is _________ and is sold all over the world.

A.of high quality                                B.high quality

C.good quality                                          D.of poor quality

I remember the 5·12 earthquake exactly as if it           yesterday.

A．was happening                    B．happens

C．has happened                                D．happened

語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

         閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。

         My father woke me  31          early in summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “ Get up. You’re going to with me to cut the grass.”

         The idea  32          my father actually thought I was big enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and  33           (excite). From sunup to sundown my father, my young brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, 34           I felt good. I had put in a hard day’s labor and had earned $6.

         One day my father found some leaves I’d missed and pull me aside. “Clear away these  35           , ”he said firmly , “ and don’t make me have to tell you to do it again.” The message was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working  36          .

         After two years my father told my brother and me that he felt that we were old enough to do lawns on our  37          . Every Saturday during our last two years of high school, we set out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while  38          (work) under our father.

         Taking care of lawns was not exciting or high-paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job is a good job and that whatever I was paid was            39            than I had before.

         In every job I’ve held-from dong lawns to  40           dishes-I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.

A person’s_____ body temperature is about 37℃.

A．ordinary    B．normal      C．common   D．usual