第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多于選項(xiàng)。

The person behind you constantly kicks the back of your seat．Your talkative seatmate doesn’t understand your need for sleep．And the aircraft’s bathroom is a total mess．These situations can make even a short flight unbearable ．Hopefully you don’t cause these unpleasant experiences for others．　 71　

Always recline（向后傾斜） your seat slowly．There’s nothing worse than suddenly being hit in the knees by the seat in front of you．In addition, don’t keep your seat reclined for the entire flight．Always keep it upright during mealtimes．And remember to put it in the upright position before going to the restroom （or anytime you leave your seat．）

　 72 Wait until the meal is done and all the food trays（盤(pán)子）have been collected ．It’s hard for passengers to stand up to let you pass when they still have their food trays．And when using the bathroom ．a(chǎn)lways clean up after yourself ---the next user will be grateful !

Keep your body ----and your possessions ----to yourself as much as possible so as not to crowd your in-flight seatmate（s） ．Share the armrest , especially on a long flight ．Also, be careful not to kick or push on the seat in front of you．

While some people enjoy chatting with other passengers during a flight, not everyone does．Some people may want to nap ,read or work．　 73　

If you are traveling with someone and want to chat, keep your voices low.　 74　 People can still hear through your headphones if the volume is too high．

When exiting the plane, if others are having trouble with their carry-on luggage ．help them if you can． If you can’t help ,wait patiently, and don’t push past people to get off the airplane．On your flight ,remember the golden rule:　 75　

　　　 A．Don’t leave your carry-on in the aircraft．

　　　 B．If the conversation seems one-sided , you should notice it．

　　　 C．Treat others the way you want to be treated!

　　　 D．Avoid going to the bathroom during mealtimes．

　　　 E．Instead ,you can set an example by following these common airplane courtesies（禮貌）.

　　　 F．It is not polite to talk loudly in the aircraft．

　　　 G．If using electronic gadgets（小裝置），keep the volume down．

Glynis Davis:

I first piled on the pounds when I was in the family way and I couldn’t lose them afterwards．Then I joined a slimming club．My target was 140 pounds and I lost 30 pounds in six months．I felt great and people kept saying how good I looked．But Christmas came and I started to slip back into my old eating habits．I told myself I’d lose the weight at slimming classes in the new year… but it didn’t happen．Instead of losing the pounds, I put them on．I’d lost willpower and tried to believe that the old bag of fish and chips didn’t make any difference---but the scales don’t lie．

Roz Juma:

To be honest, I never weigh myself any more．I’ve learnt to be happy with myself．It seemed to me that I would feel sorry about every spoonful of tasty food that passed my lips．My idea is simple．You shouldn’t be too much thinking about food and dieting．Instead, you should get on with life and stop dreaming of a super thin body．This is obviously the size I’m meant to be and, most of all, I’m happy with it．

Lesley Codwin:

I was very happy at winning Young Slimmer of the year．I’d look in the mirror unable to believe this slim lady was me! That might have been my problem—perhaps from then on I didn’t pay any attention to myself．Winning a national competition makes everything worse, though．Because you feel the eyes of the world are fixed upon you．I feel a complete failure because I’ve put on weight again．

Ros Langfod:

Before moving in with my husband Gavin, I’d always been about 110 pounds, but the pleasant housework went straight to my waist and I put on 15 pounds in a year．Every so often I try to go on a diet… I’m really good in a few days, then end up having the children’s leftovers or eating happily chocolate—my weakness．I’d like to be slim, but right now my duty is the children and home．I might take more exercise when my kids are older．

67．What do you think the four women were talking about?

　　　 A．Their own slimming matter．　　　　　　　　　　 B．Their life after marriage．

　　　 C．Tex books for students．　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．Different diets they prefer．

68．Where are these short passages most likely to be taken from?

　　　 A．Talks on the air．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．Advertisements on the wall．

　　　 C．Books in a library．　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．Magazines for children．

69．What does the underlined word “scales” possibly mean?

　　　 A．The coach in the slimming club．　　　　　　　 B．Some tool to measure weight．

　　　 C．Glynis Davis’ dear husband．　　　　　　　　　　 D．The salesperson in a food shop．

70．Which of the following best describes each of the four women’s attitudes towards slimming?

　　　 ① Glynis Davis　　　　　 a．I put on weight soon after I got married．

　　　 ② Roz Juma　　　　　　　　　　　　　 b．Frame doesn’t necessarily mean success．

　　　 ③ Lesley Codwin　　　　　　　　　 c．Facts speak much louder than words．

④ Ros Langfod　　　　　　　　　　　 d．I like myself as I am, and to be what you are．

　　　 A．①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-c　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．①-c; ②-b; ③-d; ④-a

　　　 C．①-c; ②-d; ③-b; ④-a　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．①-a; ②-b; ③-c; ④-d

    Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the apple of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we’re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. But sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge. It is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.

    Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.

    The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.

    It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you’re silly because you aren’t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you’re weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you’re dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn’t mean it’s true.

    The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat（拍）yourself on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. Good luck!

60. You need to build a positive self-image when you _________.

A. dare to challenge yourself                        B. feel it hard to change yourself

C. are unconfident about yourself                 D. have a high opinion of yourself

61. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?

A. To keep a different image of others.          B. To make your life successful.

C. To understand your own world.               D. To change the way you think.

62. What is the passage mainly about?

A. How to prepare for your success.             B. How to face challenges in your life.

C. How to build a positive self-image.            D. How to develop your good qualities.

63. Who are the intended readers of the passage?

A. Parents.    B. Adolescents.    C. Educators.     D. People in general.

A lady and her husband stepped off the train in Boston. They walked without an appointment into the outer 36 of Harvard’s president. But they were 37 by his secretary and kept waiting. For hours, the secretary took no notice of them, 38 that the couple would finally become 　39 and go away. But they didn’t. The secretary finally decided to disturb the president, though 　40 .

A few minutes later, the president walked towards the couple with a 　41 face. The lady told them, “We had a son that 　42　 Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard. He was 43 here. But about a year ago, he was accidentally killed. My husband and I would like to 44 a memorial (紀(jì)念物) to him, somewhere on campus.”

The president wasn’t 45 .Instead, he was shocked. “Madam,” he said, “We can’t put up a statue for every person who studied at Harvard and died. If we did, this 46 would look like a cemetery (墓地)�！薄癘h, no,” the lady 47 quickly, “We don’t want to put up a statue. We would like to give a 48 to Harvard.” The president rolled his eyes and 　49 at the couple and then exclaimed,” A building! Do you have any

50 how much a building costs? We have spent over $7,500,000 on the campus building at Harvard.” For a moment the lady was silent. The president was __51___, because he could get rid of them now. Then the lady turned to her husband and said quietly, “Is that all it costs to start a 52 ? Why don’t we just start our own?” Her husband nodded. 53 their offer was turned down, Mr. And Mrs. Stanford traveled to California where they founded the University that bears their 54 ,a memorial to a son that Harvard no longer 55 about.

36．A．lab　　　　　　　　　　 B．library　　　　　　　　 C．hall　　　　　　　　　　 D．office

37．A．watched　　　　　　 B．stopped　　　　　　　 C．followed　 　　　 D．interviewed

38．A．hoping 　　　　　 B．finding　 　　　　 C．realizing　 　　　 D．imagining

39．A．surprised 　　　　　 B．disappointed 　C．worried　 　　　　　　 D．troubled

40．A．hopelessly 　　　 B．carefully 　　　　　 C．unexpectedly 　　 D．unwillingly

41．A．pleasant 　　　　 B．funny　 　　　　　 C．cold 　　　　　　　 D．sad

42．A．a(chǎn)ttended 　　　　 B．visited　 　　　　 C．studied　　 　　　 D．served

43．A．clever　 　　　　 B．brave　 　　　　　 C．proud　　 　　　　 D．happy

45．A．satisfied　　 　　 B．excited　　 　　　 C．moved 　　　　　 D．a(chǎn)shamed

46．A．house　 　　　　　 B．part　　 　　　　　 C．garden　　 　　　 D．place

47．A．explained 　　　　 B．expressed　 　　 C．refused　　 　　　 D．a(chǎn)dmitted

48．A．building 　　　　　 B．yard　 　　　　　　 C．playground　　 D．square

49．A．laughed　 　　　 B．shouted　　 　　 C．glanced 　　　　 D．called

50．A．suggestion　 　　 B．idea 　　　　　　　 C．thought　 　　　　 D．opinion

51．A．bored　　 　　　　 B．a(chǎn)stonished　 　　 C．interested　 　　 D．pleased

52．A．department　 　　 B．university　 　　 C．business　 　　　 D．club

53．A．Once　　 　　　　 B．While　　 　　　　 C．Since 　　　　　　 D．Though

54．A．name 　　　　　　 B．character　 　　 C．picture　 　　　　 D．sign

55．A．talked　　 　　　　 B．knew　　 　　　　 C．heard　　 　　　 D．cared

Without the leadership of our Party and our Government, we __________ these splendid results.

      A．have achieved                             B．wouldn’t have achieved

      C．should have achieved                        D．would not achieve 

Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ______ of their parents．

      A．those              B one                   C．both          D．that

 The earthquake took place on _____ Friday afternoon in March and did _____ great damage to the country.

A. /, /                  B. a, a            C. a, /             D. the, a

Haven’t I repeated that you _____ have a holiday on Saturday if you work hard?

    A. should           B. shall              C. must             D. have to  

Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _______ the neighbours and the house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.

A. only finding; which　　　　 B. only to find; that 　

C. to find; whom　　　　　　 D. found; that

 Away_____ before I could say a single word .

A. the children ran            B. did the children run

C. ran the children            D. had the children run