科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
Louis Kahn is considered one of the most important American architect of the 20th century, who helped define(定義)modern architecture.
Kahn showed excellence as all artist at an early age.He later went to the University of Pennsylvania and studied architecture full time.
Louis Kahn Architecture is the art and science of designing and building structures.He was very interested in the look and feel of the materials he used.He used brick and concrete in new and special ways.Kahn also liked natural light to enter his buildings through interesting kinds of windows and openings.Kahn’s work can also be identified by his creative use of geometric shapes.
Many of his buildings use squares,circles and triangles.Louis Kahn’s buildings have many influences.Some experts say his trip to Rome in 1951 influenced him the most.He also traveled through other parts of Italy, Greece and Egypt.There,he saw the ancient Greek and Roman ruins that influenced him to develop an architecture that combines both modem and ancient designs.
Kahn’s buildings share a common solidity and heaviness.They are very different from the works of other famous architects of the period,who preferred light and airy buildings.Their weightless—looking structures were mostly made of glass and metal while Kahn used stone and concrete.Many of his structures look more ancient than modern.
Kahn’s first important project was the Yale Art Gallery.The outside of the building is very simple.The inside of the gallery shows Kahn’s great artistic sense.Its completion represented an important step in Kahn's professional life.
Though being a successful architect, Kahn was not a very good businessman.He would change his designs many times.This would make each project take a great deal of time and cost more money.The majority of the projects he designed were never built.Also,he did.not like to compromise his design ideas to satisfy a buyer’s wishes.For this reason and others, Kahn did not make many buildings.In fact,when Kahn died,he was in great debt.This is especially unusual since he was considered one of the most important architects in the world.
56.By writing the text,the writer mainly aims to________________.
A.tell us what kind of style of.Kahn’s projects
B.give us a brief, introduction of Louis Kahn
C.explain the things that influenced Kahn’s buildings most
D.introduce the father of modem architecture to us
57.What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A.The definition of Kahn’s architecture.
B.The an of Kahn's architecture.
C.The special ways of Kahn's architecture.
D.The style of Kahn’s architecture.
58.Which of the following building might be designed by Louis Kahn?
59.Why were Kahn’s buildings looking more ancient than modern?
A. The ancient Greek and Roman ruins influenced him greatly.
B. The architects of his period preferred ancient buildings.
C. His first important project is of ancient style.
D. He disliked liked modern architecture and seldom changed his designs.
60. Which of the following may explain why Kahn was in debt before death?
A. His architectures were not famous cnough.
B. The buyers’ wishes were hard to meet.
C. Many projects he designed didn’t bring him any money.
D. The projects he designed were too complex to build.
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科目: 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡/紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
On a cold winter’s morning, an old man sat awkwardly against a wall at Sydney’s Circular Quay station. I glanced his way for a moment but 36 him as a usual beggar and walked on to work 37 .
On my way home that afternoon, I saw the same man in the same place. He was 38 on the ground with two doctors beside him. This time my 39 paused. He wasn’t a 40 at all. He was 41 certainly, but he wore a nice suit and was clean-shaven. Shame rocked me. How painful for that sick, old man to have 42 from the coldness of the entire day! He probably reached out to 43 for help. No one stopped, out of sight, out of 44 .
A different season and I again 45 an old man half lying on the footpath, not far from where the Winter Man had been. 46 up in the familiar rush of people going to work, I barely 47 at him. However, the 48 of the old Winter Man came back to me vividly. I walked back to him and 49 down to ask him if he was OK. He told me he was diabetic(糖尿病的)and it might be a good idea to 50 an ambulance, which I did—it was a few minutes away.
In a whisper, he said to me, “Thank you. Nobody 51 .except you.” We looked into each other’s eyes for a moment. 52 was spoken without a word being said. As the 53 ambulance’s alarm beli shows the arrival of help, a number of emotions rushed at me. I felt sad for the Winter Man and ashamed that I had almost walked past another person 54 . I was amazed that it had been so easy to be 55 .
36.A. recognized B. regarded C. appointed D. announced
37.A. worriedly B. calmly C. hurriedly D. slowly
38.A. lying B. kneeling C. sleeping D. standing
39.A. eyes B. heart C. step D. breath
40.A. doctor B. thief C. beggar D. liar
41.A. dirty B. rich C. old D. mad
42.A. escaped B. experienced C. suffered D. learned
43. A. policemen B. cleaners C. volunteers D. passers-by
44. A. mind B. control C. reach D. ability
45. A. went over B. came across C. ran after D. drove over
46. A. Stuck B. Broken C. Caught D. Held
47. A. shouted B. glanced C. pointed D. stared
48. A. action B. performance C. voice D. memory
49. A. lay B. sat C. knelt D. pushed
50. A. call B. rent C. send D. stop
51.A. noticed B. cared C. replied D. believed
52. A. Little B. Much C. None D. Some
53. A. leaving B. disappearing C. passing D. approaching
54. A. at hand B. on purpose C. in need D. at ease
55. A. shameful B. helpful C. grateful D. joyful
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—Shall we go for a picnic on Saturday or Sunday?
—________.Anytime si Ok with me.
A. It depends. B. Up to you.
C. Why not? D. Don’t mention it.
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Out of necessity or out of interest, people go back to school for the common goal________ themselves.
A. to improve B. improving C. having improving D. improved
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You can arrange the negotiation with the CEO tomorrow, or ________it is convenient to him.
A. however B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever
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—May take this book out of the reading room?
—No, you__________ .You read it in here.
A. mustn’t B. mightn’t C. won’t D. needn’t
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The students__________ their experiments when a stranger broke into the lab.
A. had been doing B. have been doing C. would be doing D. were doing
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People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, ________creates more problems.
A. after all B. which C. what D. that
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He didn’t expect that his parents could manage to know________is going on in his college life on the Internet.
A. how B. which C. what D. that
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If you don’t work hard, it will be of no__________ for others to help you.
A. sympathy B. relation C. significance D. measure
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