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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Everybody knows that words can carry messages. People communicate with words. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us to communicate with others. They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.
Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad. When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask a question. You shake your head, and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are saying “Yes”.
Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs with arrows on doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time?
People can communicate in many ways without words. For example, an artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the sea and many other things.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    1. A.
      It is a most popular way for man to communicate with words.
    2. B.
      Words are the only way for man to communicate.
    3. C.
      Using radio is one of the ways for man to communicate.
    4. D.
      TV can help people to know the world better.
  2. 2.

    Besides words, which can also be used to express oneself?

    1. A.
      Sign language.
    2. B.
      Smile.
    3. C.
      Head shaking.
    4. D.
      Nodding.
  3. 3.

    Which of the following signs is usually used to show you the direction?

    1. A.
      Picture.
    2. B.
      A number.
    3. C.
      A kind of color.
    4. D.
      An arrow.
  4. 4.

    According to the passage, how does an artist often express himself?

    1. A.
      He writes articles.
    2. B.
      He gives reports.
    3. C.
      He sings songs.
    4. D.
      He draws pictures.

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Prolonging human life has increased the size of the human population. Many people alive today would have died of childhood diseases if they had been born 100 years ago. Because more people live longer, there are more people around at any given time. In fact, it is a decrease in death rates, not an increase in birthrates, that has led to the population explosion.
Prolonging human life has also increased the dependency load. In all societies, people who are disabled or too young or too old to work are dependent on the rest of society to provide for them. In hunting and gathering cultures, old people who could not keep up might be left behind to die. In times of famine, infants might be allowed to die because they could not survive if their parents starved, where as if the parents survived they could have another child. In most contemporary(當(dāng)代的) societies, people feel a moral obligation to keep people alive whether they can work or not. We have a great many people today who live past the age at which they want to work or are able to work; we also have rules which require people to retire at a certain age. Unless these people were able to save money for their retirement, somebody else must support them. In the United States many retired people live on social security checks which are so little that they must live in near poverty. Older people have more illnesses than young or middle-aged people; unless they have wealth or private or government insurance, they must often “go on welfare” if they have a serious illness.
When older people become senile (衰老的) or too weak and ill to care for themselves, they create grave problems for their families. In the past and in some traditional cultures, they would be cared for at home until they died. Today, with most members of a household working or in school, there is often no one at home who can care for a sick or weak person. To meet this need, a great many nursing homes and convalescent (療養(yǎng)的) hospitals have been built. These are often profit making organizations, although some are sponsored by religious and other nonprofit groups. While a few of these institutions are good, most of them are simply “dumping (倒垃圾的) grounds” for the dying in which “care” is given by poorly paid, overworked, and under skilled personnel.

  1. 1.

    The author believes that the population explosion results from _______.

    1. A.
      an increase in birthrates
    2. B.
      the industrial development
    3. C.
      a decrease in death rates
    4. D.
      human beings’ cultural advances
  2. 2.

    It can be inferred from the passage that in hunting and gathering cultures _______.

    1. A.
      it was a moral responsibility for the families to keep alive the aged people who could not work
    2. B.
      the survival of infants was less important than that of their parents in times of starvation
    3. C.
      old people were given the task of imparting the cultural wisdom of the tribe to new generations
    4. D.
      death was celebrated as a time of rejoicing for an individual freed of the hardships of life
  3. 3.

    According to the passage, which of the following statements about the old people in the  United States is true?

    1. A.
      Many of them live on social security money which is hardly enough.
    2. B.
      Minority of them remain in a state of near poverty after their retirement.
    3. C.
      When they reach a certain age, compulsory retirement is necessary and beneficial.
    4. D.
      With the growing inflation, they must suffer more from unbearable burdens than ever.
  4. 4.

    The phrase “this need” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.

    1. A.
      prolonging the dying old people’s lives
    2. B.
      reducing the problems caused by the retired people
    3. C.
      making profits through caring for the sick or weak people
    4. D.
      taking care of the sick or weak people
  5. 5.

    Which of the following best describes the author’s attitude toward most of the nursing homes and convalescent hospitals?

    1. A.
      Sympathetic.
    2. B.
      Approving.
    3. C.
      Optimistic.
    4. D.
      Critical.

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhausted runner had the misfortune to bring the pharaoh unhappy news, his head was cut off.
  Shades of that spirit spread over today’s conversations. Once a friend and I packed up some peanut butter and sandwiches for an outing. As we walked light-heartedly out the door, picnic basket in hand, a smiling neighbor looked up at the sky and said, ”O(jiān)h boy, bad day for a picnic. The weatherman says it’s going to rain.”I wanted to strike him on the face with the peanut butter and sandwiches. Not for his stupid weather report, for his smile.
  Several months ago I was racing to catch  a him As I breathlessly put my handful of cash across the Grey hound counter, the sales agent said with a broad smile ,”O(jiān)h that bus left five minutes ago.”Dreams of head-cutting!
  It’s not the news that makes someone angry. It’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s the unsympathetic attitude with which it’s delivered. Everyone must give bad news from time to time, and winning professionals do it with the proper attitude. A doctor advising a patient that she needs an operation does it in a caring way. A boss informing an employee he didn’t get the job takes on a sympathetic tone. Big winners know, when delivering any bad news, they should share the feeling of the receiver.
  Unfortunately, many people are not aware of this. When you’re tired from a long flight, has a hotel clerk cheerfully said that your room isn’t ready yet? When you had your heart set on the toast beef, has your waiter mainly told you that he just served the last piece? It makes you as traveler or diner want to land your fist right on their unsympathetic faces.
  Had my neighbor told me of the upcoming rainstorm with sympathy, I would have appreciated his warming .Had the Greyhound salesclerk sympathetically informed me that my bus had already left, I probably would have said, ” Oh, that’s all right I’ll catch the next one.” Big winners, when they bear bad news ,deliver bombs with the emotion the bombarded(被轟炸的)person is sure to have

  1. 1.

    In Paragraph 1,the writer tells the story of the pharaoh to______.

    1. A.
      make a comparison
    2. B.
      describe a scene
    3. C.
      introduce a topic
    4. D.
      offer an argument
  2. 2.

    From “Dreams of head-cutting!”(Paragraph3),we learn that the writer______.

    1. A.
      was mad at the sales agent
    2. B.
      was reminded of the cruel pharaoh
    3. C.
      wished that the sales agent would have had dreams
    4. D.
      dreamed of cutting the sales agent’s head that night
  3. 3.

    What is the main idea of the text?

    1. A.
      Learning ancient traditions can be useful
    2. B.
      Receiving bad news requires great courage
    3. C.
      Helping others sincerely is the key to business success
    4. D.
      Delivering bad news properly is important in communication

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Cape Verde is an African country that contists of 10 main islands and 5 tiny ones. It lies in the Atlantic Ocean, about 400 miles west of Senegal on the African mainland .
Cape Verde has a population of about 329,000 and a total area of 1,557 square miles. Sao Tiago, the largest island , covers 383 square miles. There are no people living on Santa Luzia, the last of the ten larger islands,nor on the five small islands.
Praia,the capital of Cape Verde,is on Sao Tiago.However,the largest city,Mindelo,is on Sao Vicente, the sixth largest island of the group. Portugal(葡萄牙)ruled the islands from the 1460's until 1975,when Cape Verde became independent. Now Cape Verde is a republic with an elected president.
About 70 per cent of the people of Cape Verde have mixed black African and Portuguese (葡萄牙的) blood. The rest of the population are mostly black Africans.

  1. 1.

    If you visit Cape Verde,you will find

    1. A.
      people only on the ten main islands.
    2. B.
      about 200 people on every square mile of land.
    3. C.
      people on all the islands except Santa Luzia.
    4. D.
      no people on the six smallest islands.
  2. 2.

    Five hundred years ago Cape Verde was

    1. A.
      a free country.
    2. B.
      a colony (殖民地).
    3. C.
      an unknown country.
    4. D.
      a republic.
  3. 3.

    Three out of ten people living in Cape Verde are of

    1. A.
      mixed Portuguese and African ancestry (祖先).
    2. B.
      Portuguese ancestry.
    3. C.
      either Portuguese or African ancestry.
    4. D.
      African ancestry.

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

We can’t help but grow older physically, but we can stay young in other ways. Do you want to stay young? If yes is the answer, here is what you can do:
1. Throw out nonessential numbers. This includes age, weight and height. Let the doctor worry about them. That is why you pay him/her.
2. Keep only cheerful friends. The grouches (抱怨)pull you down.
3. Keep learning. Learn more about the computer, gardening, whatever. Never let the brain idle. “An idle mind is the devil’s workshop.”
4.Enjoy the simple things. When the children are young, that is all that you can afford. When they are in college, that is all you can afford. When you are on retirement, that is all you can afford!
5. Laugh often, long and loud. Laugh until you gasp for breath. Laugh so much that you can be tracked in the store by your distinctive laughter.
6. Surround yourself with what you love, whether it is family, pets, keepsakes, music, plants, or hobbies, whatever. Your home is your refuge.
7. Value your health. If it is good, preserve it. If it is unstable, improve it. If it is beyond what you can improve, get help.
8. The tears happen. Endure sorrow, and move on. The only person who is with us our entire life, is ourselves. Be alive while you are alive.
9. At every opportunity, tell the people you love that you love them.

  1. 1.

    What does the underlined sentence “Throw out nonessential numbers” mean?

    1. A.
      Try to forget some unimportant numbers.
    2. B.
      Do not let your age, weight or height trouble you.
    3. C.
      It is not interesting to remember some numbers.
    4. D.
      Some unimportant things are difficult to remember.
  2. 2.

    What is the fourth advice meant to tell us?

    1. A.
      The children are so clever that we need not worry about their study.
    2. B.
      Someone else can take care of the children and our late life.
    3. C.
      We are rich enough to afford all the money that the children spend.
    4. D.
      We needn’t worry about the children and our late life.
  3. 3.

    Which of the following advice is NOT mentioned?

    1. A.
      Laugh often.
    2. B.
      Enjoy the simple things.
    3. C.
      Drink eight cups of water a day.
    4. D.
      Keep in good health.

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科目: 來源: 題型:單選題

If I had a lot of money in the future, I would buy a big house, with a garden _________ as far as the river.


  1. A.
    extending
  2. B.
    to extant
  3. C.
    extend
  4. D.
    to be extended

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科目: 來源: 題型:單選題

The market for used computers is getting larger and larger as the years ________.


  1. A.
    get on
  2. B.
    run on
  3. C.
    push on
  4. D.
    go on

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科目: 來源: 題型:單選題

Dr. Peter Spence,        headmaster of the school, told us, “     fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”


  1. A.
    /;A
  2. B.
    /;The
  3. C.
    the; The
  4. D.
    a; A

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科目: 來源: 題型:單選題

He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _____at a hotel for the night .


  1. A.
    putting down
  2. B.
    putting off
  3. C.
    putting on
  4. D.
    putting up

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科目: 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Bernstein had been appointed Assistant Conductor for the New York philharmonic only a few months before that night. Just 25 years old, he was relatively inexperienced. At the last minute, Bernstein was told he was to take Walter’s place, so he didn’t have any time to rehearse(排演). The music he was going to conduct was very difficult. Plus, the concert was going to be broadcast nationally on the radio. Despite all these pressures, Bernstein rose to the occasion and received a standing ovation(長久的鼓掌)at the end of the concert. The event made national headlines, and Bernstein became famous overnight.
Some people feel they do their best under the most stressful circumstances. What was it about Leonard Bernstein that made him do so well in such a difficult situation?
Perhaps Leonard Bernstein did so well because music was his devotion. The son of a man who supplied hairdressing products, Bernstein became interested in music at the age of 10. By the time he was a teenager, he was performing in public. He became a soloist of the Boston Public School Orchestra, and for 13 weeks in 1934, he played classics on the radio.

  1. 1.

    The underlined word “break” in the first paragraph means “__________”.

    1. A.
      rest
    2. B.
      chance
    3. C.
      pause
    4. D.
      gap
  2. 2.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the second paragraph?

    1. A.
      The concert Bernstein was to play at was going to be broadcast nationally on TV.
    2. B.
      The music Bernstein was going to conduct was very difficult.
    3. C.
      When Bernstein was told he was to take Walter’s place, he had no time to practice the performance.
    4. D.
      Before his performance as a conductor, Leonard Bernstein had little experience.
  3. 3.

    Leonard Bernstein was successful at the concert because of __________.

    1. A.
      the wonderful music
    2. B.
      the stress of the circumstances
    3. C.
      his devotion to music
    4. D.
      Bruno Walter’s absence
  4. 4.

    From the last paragraph, we can learn that __________.

    1. A.
      Leonard Bernstein was very clever
    2. B.
      Leonard Bernstein’s parents worked hard
    3. C.
      chances are important to a famous person
    4. D.
      early interest led to Leonard Bernstein’s success
  5. 5.

    What might be the best title for the text?

    1. A.
      Leonard Bernstein’s Debut
    2. B.
      Leonard Bernstein’s Life
    3. C.
      A Young Soloist
    4. D.
      A Great Conductor

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