2009年高考英語優(yōu)秀書面表達背誦篇

（讀寫任務(wù)篇）

讀寫任務(wù)1

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

   Some years ago, leaving the farm to work in the city, three brothers were employed by the same company and on the same pay. But three years later, they received different wages. So their father was confused and decided to pay a visit to the boss, who told him that he would let his sons explain for themselves.                      

   The three brothers were asked by the supervisor to go to the airport to get a cargo inventory at different times. Jim, who received 500 dollars a months, got the information on the phone instead of going to the airport himself. Frank, the 1000 dollars a month brother with a list of more cargoes. George, the 1500 dollars a month brother came back with detailed information and also did something extra without being told.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1．概括該故事的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約30詞左右；

2．就“態(tài)度決定一切”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約120詞左右。

1）你認為是什么導(dǎo)致三兄弟的薪酬差異;

2）你從這個故事得到什么啟示;

3）你對 “態(tài)度決定一切”如何理解?

4) 舉一對比事例說明不同的學(xué)習態(tài)度產(chǎn)生不同的結(jié)果。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例可其他論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

參考范文

Three brothers, who worked for the same company , received different wages due to their different attitudes towards their work, which shows right attitude is of great help to one’s life.

Their different attitudes towards their work result in their different wages. From the story I can conclude that those who take positive attitude towards work will be rewarded.

Different attitudes lead to different results. Take Xiao Hua as an example. They are both my classmates. Not only does he put his heart into study but he is also helpful both to teachers and students. So he has become a top student in our class, even in the grade. With his diligence and concentration, he is bound to succeed in entering his ideal university. However, Xiao Li never cares about his study because he is addicted to playing games, he turns a deaf ear to the teachers’ advice. As a result, he falls far behind others in his study.

In my opinion, attitude is everything. No matter what you do, you must do it well even if you may fail many times. Sooner or later you will be rewarded for your positive attitude towards your work or life.

讀寫任務(wù)2

閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

    Snacks can be a good way to stop your hunger and get the vitamins your body needs. But you need to pay attention to what you eat. Choosing healthy snacks means shopping smart. Be careful of the health claims on food packages. Just because something says “all natural” or “pure” it doesn’t always mean it’s good for you. Be careful of low-fat food claims, too. If the fat has been cut back the amount of sugar in the food may have been increased to keep the food tasting good. Many low-fat foods have nearly as many calories as their full-fat versions. Here are some ways to make healthy snacking part of your everyday routine.

   *Keep healthy snacks with you. Keep plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables at home, so you can take them with you when you go out.

   *Satisfy cravings (渴望) with healthier foods. If you’re crazy about chocolate, try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar. Trade ice-cream for yogurt. If you want something salty, eat whole grain biscuits instead of potato chips.

   *Pay attention to the amount you eat. As with everything, moderation (適度) is the key to smart snacking.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1.概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的詞數(shù)大約30詞左右；

2.針對本文所陳述的內(nèi)容發(fā)表自己的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的詞數(shù)約120：

1)簡述攝取過多的脂肪和熱量的負面影響。

2)你對周圍愛吃零食的人的合理化建議。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料的句子。

Possible version:

The author of the passage intends to inform us of the necessity for teens to choose healthy and moderate snacks, which is beneficial to their health. He also suggests to us some ways to make healthy snacking part of our daily life. 

As we know, some snacks are high in fat or sugar. Taking too much fat can result in obesity. And most fat people act and react slowly, which has a bad effect on their work and study. Worse still, they are liable to some diseases, such as high blood pressure, high blood sugar, heart trouble and so on.

It’s highly advisable that those who are crazy about snacks should eat snacks when necessary. For example, after you take exercise and feel hungry, you’d better have some healthy snacks, such as fresh fruit, nuts, raisins and so on, which is much enough to add the necessary calories or nutrients.

讀寫任務(wù)3

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Dear Wei Hua,

I’d like to tell you that I managed to achieve a full score of 120 points in Canada, where the iBT TOEFL was launched earlier this year. I decided to take the test only one month before the due date in June.

You may wonder how I did it. Now let me tell you .I went over several TOEFL vocabulary books and practiced a lot of model tests on the computer. Apart from my preparations for the test, my solid language skills also led to my new TOEFL success. In 2004, I participated in the third “21 st Century Cup” National High School English Speaking Competition held by China Daily as a Junior 3 student and won the top prize.

Testing speaking skills is an added part of the new TOEFL test. My good performance in this test mostly resulted from my speech practice before I moved to live and study in Canada last year. To prepare for the speaking competition, my teacher asked me to make speeches in the canteen at lunch breaks. Surrounded by many students, I heard them saying, “What’s wrong with that girl? Is she crazy?” I had to be brave and confident enough to stand on the stage when the day came,”

I also believe that Rome wasn’t built in one day. To learn English well, we have to keep practicing: listening, speaking, reading and writing.

Yours,

Chang Mengsu

[寫作內(nèi)容]

    假設(shè)你就是這電子郵件中的Wei Hua, 你的好友Chang Mengsu在你剛進入高三時寫了這個電子郵件。今天你準備以電子郵件的形式祝賀她。以下是郵件的內(nèi)容（開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好）：

1.以約30個詞概括Chang Mengsu的成功經(jīng)驗；

2.以約120個詞就“新學(xué)年學(xué)英語的打算”為主題發(fā)表自己的看法，并包括如下要點：

(1)你從Chang Mengsu的來信中得到什么啟示；

(2)談?wù)勀銓Α癙ractice makes perfect.”的理解。

(3)你打算在新學(xué)期如何提高聽說讀寫能力；

[寫作要求]

1.作文中可使用自己的真實打算或虛構(gòu)的打算，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

Dear Mengsu,

  Congratulations on your success in getting such a high mark in TOEFL. …

     ….

  I hope you will give me more advice on how to learn English well and wish you a

good journey to Canada.

                                                               Yours,

                                                                  Wei Hua

Possible version:

Dear Mengsu,

Congratulations on your success in getting such a high mark in TOEFL. Your efforts have paid off. From your e-mail I know your success resulted from full preparations and your solid language but the most important factor is that you keep practicing.

A famous saying goes that “Practice Makes Perfect”. It means it is practice that enables us to do something efficiently, esp. learning a foreign language. Any perfect accomplishment of task is the result of longtime practice. If we understand this saying and apply it to our English study, we’ll benefit a lot from it.

    With the coming of the 2008 College Entrance Examination, we are busy preparing for it. In order to improve my listening, I’ll keep on listening to some programmes on VOA and BBC and also the tapes that go with the listening materials. I’ll seize every opportunity to speak English so that I can develop an instinctive feel for the English language. I’ll read all available English newspapers and magazines to enlarge my vocabulary. Keeping a diary is a good way of improving my written English. When in trouble, I’ll turn to my teachers or my classmates for help.

I hope you will give me more advice on how to learn English well and wish you a good journey to Canada.

讀寫任務(wù)4

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

One day, Zeng’s wife decided to go out for shopping, but her little son insisted on going with her to the market. Thinking that she would come back very soon, and that the naughty boy would bring her a lot of      trouble, she was unwilling to do so.

In order to persuade the boy to stay home, she told him, “Oh, come on, good boy, if you listen to Mom and then Mom will give you a present when I am back.”

“What present are you going to give me, Mom?” asked the son.

“We haven’t eaten meat for a long time, so I will kill our pig and let you enjoy a big nice dinner.” The mother comforted the boy when it happened that their pig was wandering in front of the house. Just at that time, her husband came back and heard what she said. Thinking of the nice meal, the boy gave in.

Not very soon, the mother came back, but what she saw shocked her. It was her husband who had killed the only pig of the poor family.

“Why did you kill it? You know that it is very important for my family.” she scolded him.

“I did that just for your promise!” Mr. Zeng answered.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

以約30個詞概括這則中國寓言故事“曾子”的品質(zhì)；

以約120個詞，從“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的行為任選一個角度發(fā)表你的看法，

并包括如下要點:

   (1) 你認為“曾子”或者“曾子之妻”的不同的做法對孩子的教育會導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是什么樣的，并說出理由；

(2) 敘述你一次誠實守信的經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?

 [寫作要求]

1．可以使用實例來支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容論述，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．標題自定。

Possible version

Stick to what you promise

    As described in the passage, Mr Zeng firmly kept his wife’s promise to his child, form which we learn that Mr. Zeng is worth depending on and good at educating children.

    I can’t agree more with Mr. Zeng’s education method. Had I been his child, I would have formed a deep impression on it and gradually cultivated this quality. Just as an old saying goes, “Action speak louder than words.” If our parents themselves can do what they promise, we are likely to follow them.

    The passage so well retained me the remembrance of an experience. Once, I made a promise to myself that I wouldn’t play basketball that week. Nevertheless, it is so fascinating that I even tried to persuaded myself to enjoy it. In time, I resisted the temptation and kept my promise. Since then, I have realized that it is keeping our promise that makes us feel a sense of fulfillment and wins respect from others. So, please stick to your promise.

讀寫任務(wù)5

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and four-year-old grandson. The family ate together at the table, but his shaky hands and failing sight made eating difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, milk spilled on the tablecloth. The son and daughter-in-law became angry with the mess. So they set a small table in the corner. There Grandfather ate alone while they enjoyed dinner.

Since Grandfather had broken a dish or two, his food was served in a wooden bowl. Still, the only words the couple had for him were sharp when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The grandson watched silently. One evening, the father noticed the son playing with wood scraps and asked the child sweetly, “What are you making?” The boy responded, “Oh, I am making a bowl for you and mum to eat your food in when I grow up.”

The words struck the parents so hard that they were speechless. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks. The son took gently led Grandfather back to their table. From then on, he ate every meal with them. Neither of them seemed to care any longer when a fork was dropped, milk spilled, or the tablecloth soiled.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1. 以約30個詞概括故事的主要情節(jié)；

2. 以約120個詞就“關(guān)愛老人”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括如下要點：

(1)結(jié)合你的實際生活，談?wù)勗陉P(guān)愛老人方面，你平時是怎樣做的。

(2)就老年人應(yīng)該得到的待遇發(fā)表你的看法并闡明理由。

［寫作要求］

作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,

但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

［評分標準］概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

Possible version

The story tells us that the grandfather was treated badly by his son and daughter-in-law and the change of the couple’s attitudes after they saw their son was preparing a bowl for them. (33 words)

As for me, I always showed my respect and love to the old. When I was young, I brought my questions to them for help often, which made them busy but happy. I formed a habit to take a walk with them after dinner, talking about my study, ambitions and their rich experience.

In my opinion, we should treat the old people just like what we want to be treated when we are old. Honor and respect should be given to them by their relatives and the whole society, because they are in poor health, bad mental conditions, and can’t manage everything by themselves. Besides, they’ve already contributed a lot to their family and society and they deserve love from us all. (122 words )

讀寫任務(wù)6

  閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

We Have Different Ideas!

    This may be the most important choice―the turning point in my life. Never before have I been so serious. For me, a Senior Three student, which university to choose is really a hard question, especially when I hold a completely different opinion from my parents.

    I’m longing for Wuhan University for its long history, beautiful campus and academic atmosphere. Besides, it’s a good chance to experience a different culture.

    But to my great surprise, when my parents heard this, they are strongly against my idea. Moreover, I was shocked to find mum crying! She asked in tears, “Why don’t you stay in Guangzhou? So young a girl, how can you take good care of yourself? Wuhan, oh! It’s too far away. What if I want to see you or you want to see me?” My father also asked me a serious question, “Are you sure you can find a good job in Guangzhou after graduation?”

    Actually, I’ve thought about all these. As an independent and active girl, I certainly can handle all the problems. I insist on my choice, but I really value my parents’ agreement.

【寫作要求】

1. 概括短文要點，字數(shù)為30詞左右；

2. 假設(shè)你是這位學(xué)生的班主任，該生向你求助，希望你能幫她說服她的父母，請寫下你要對家長說的話，字數(shù)為120詞左右，至少包括以下內(nèi)容：

（1）客觀分析去外地讀大學(xué)和留在廣州讀大學(xué)的利與弊；

（2）陳述你支持這位學(xué)生的理由。

3. 標題自擬。

One possible version：

  Where to Go for University?

The author described a conflict between her parents and herself on whether to go to Wuhan University. As an independent girl, she wants to experience more in another city while her parents worry a lot.

    As her head teacher, I have the responsibility to help solve the problem even without her begging. Firstly, I should admit I really understand your feelings. Parents always love and care for their children no matter how old they are. It actually is a great challenge for a young girl to study in another city. What’s more, when in the 4th year, she may have to come back to Guangzhou several times to seek a good job here.

    As an old saying goes, every coin has two sides. If you see it in a more optimistic way, you’ll find more benefits. In my memory, she’s always independent and strong. No matter what happens, she remains calm and intelligent. As a consequence, I believe she could handle everything. Additionally, Wuhan University is a most famous university in China, so, if she spares no efforts to study, she’ll certainly get a dreaming job. Most importantly, it’s a good opportunity to broaden her horizons and make more friends.

All in all, I’m fully convinced that to study in another city is really a good way to enrich one’s life experience.

讀寫任務(wù)7

閱讀下面的短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

   An English proverb goes like this , " Spare the rod and spoil the child ." It implies that in order to enable a child to grow healthily , parents must make him eat bitter foods, do hard work and be sent to places where he can get the fullest training and knowledge.

  First of all , eating bitter foods is necessary for a child . Poor food can help cultivate in him the frugal (節(jié)儉的 ) habit and make him realize what we eat daily is the fruit of the sweat of the laboring people . Consequently , he will not be wasteful when he grows up . Secondly , parents should also make the child do hard work . Doing hard work will give him an opportunity to taste the bitterness of labor. Moreover, hard work may also enable him to cherish the fruit of other's labor. Finally , children should be sent to somewhere where life is hard if possible . Human society is full of tests and trials . Flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm . Therefore, children should be allowed to face the world and brave the storm . It is in difficult conditions that young people can get the most training and learn how to solve the problems in various circumstances .

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1.  概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的詞數(shù)大約為30；

2． 就"童年時代需要艱難生活的磨礪"這一主題發(fā)表你的看法，該部分的詞數(shù)大約為120。短文至少包括以下的內(nèi)容：

（1）描述你的童年生活

（2）你對童年時期的生活有怎樣的認識

【寫作要求】

    你可以使用實例或其他方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲材料中的句子。

One possible version：

1）.We know sometimes difficult conditions can really make a man, so parents should let their children eat bitter foods, do hard work and experience a hard life.

    I grew up in an ordinary family, which is not so well off. I could understand the hardships my parents were bearing at that time. Therefore, I work very hard now in the hope of entering the university and change the situation of my family and me.

I think that in a certain sense, difficult situations can stimulate a person's potential and pave the way for him to success. One can be strong, brave and faithful after all these hardships he has gone through. All in all, as far as I am concerned, I think that flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm and that a hard life is good for children.

2）.To make the child grow strong, parents should make him eat poor food, do hard work, and experience life in bad conditions, with which a child will value the labour and be capable of facing hardship.

I lived a happy childhood. Not only did my parents love me form the bottom of heart, but also they gave me chances to increase my ability. My parents attached primary importance to the management of my pocket money, which led to the consequence that often I could only watch my friends eating candies with my empty pocket. This experience helped me wake up to the truth that my parents worked hard to earn a life, and so would I in the future.

As the saying goes, "No pains, no gains." it is obvious that the way one lives his childhood plays an important part in his development. If one is brought up in a family that is wasteful, he is likely to be lazy when he grows up. On the other hand, a child who lives a hard life in his childhood, learning that one must be independent and frugal to face challenge, is bound to be strong. On parents' part, they can teach the child to help support the family. More can be done apart from food, hard work and bad conditions.

Instead of being spoiled, children should eat bitter food to learn to be frugal, do hard work to learn to cherish, and be sent to somewhere tough to learn to be brave.

讀寫任務(wù)8

    隨著電腦的普及，網(wǎng)上購物不再是什么新鮮的話題，請閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

    Many people believe that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday activities . It is thought that we won’t go shopping because many goods are available on the Internet . There will be no more books because all books will be available from electronic libraries . The Internet will be used to book holidays, rent films and order food.  Most telephone calls will be made over the Internet as well . Some people are excited about these new developments . Others , however, do not think that computers will replace our present ways of shopping and communicating .

In Internet shopping as much fun as traditional shopping ?  Many people say it is not . It is fun to go into shops and look as good in person . It is also unlikely that may people will want to read large texts on our computers because paper books will possibly be more user- friendly . Maybe , computers won’t change these habits.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1．以約30個詞概括材料中心內(nèi)容。

2．以約120個詞表達如下要點：

   （1）描述你周圍的同學(xué)對網(wǎng)上購物的看法。

（2）你喜歡傳統(tǒng)的購物方式還是網(wǎng)上購物？

   （3）結(jié)合自己的生活例子說明你喜歡的理由。

 【寫作要求】

    1．作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

    2. 題目自擬。 

【評分標準】

概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

One possible version：

Which is better ,internet shopping or traditional shopping ?

This passage mainly talks about different uses of internet shopping such as buying goods . electronic books, booking holidays , renting films and so on . It also describes different attitudes to it.           

My classmates have different attitudes to it. Some think  that it is very convenient to shop on line. Others believe that it is unsafe to buy goods with credit cards and it is impossible to check the quality . 

As for me , I prefer traditional shopping. It is really fun to go into shops and look at the goods in person . We can choose what we really need and have a good bargain. We can talk freely with others instead of a cold machine. I often go shopping with my parents on weekends and we have a very good communication every time. Indeed, everything is available on line and we needn’t even leave our home . However ,we may be cheated and waste money. So traditional shopping is better that internet shopping.

讀寫任務(wù)9

請根據(jù)以下任務(wù)說明和寫作要求,寫一篇幅150詞左右的英文短文。

Teenagers’ secrets should be kept to themselves and no one else ,their parents included ,has the right to stick their nose into their private life .As we know , teenagers are going through a special period of development both physically and psychologically .They are curious about and puzzled by the unexpected changes in their body and mind. What’s more ,exposed to a world of adults ,it is only too natural for them to begin imitating (模仿) adults’ behaviors in secret .Boys begin to smoke and girls begin to spend time doing their hair .Some even begin to date with a girlfriend or boyfriend without their parents’ knowledge .They are doing al this in secret because they are still unsure whether it is right to do so and afraid that ,if found out by their parent, they will get misunderstood and even punished .And in fact , in many cases ,the parents can not deal with the matter well and hurt their children’s feelings badly ,making children no longer willing to communicate with their parents .When this happens ,it hurts terribly the whole family feeling .So it seems right that teenagers should keep their secrets to themselves and their parents should allow their children that right .

【寫作內(nèi)容】

概括短文內(nèi)容要點,該部分詞數(shù)約30左右.

就“青少年的秘密該不該讓父母知道”這一話題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下內(nèi)容要點；該部分詞數(shù)約120左右：

A： 你是否與父母分享你的秘密；

B： 你是如何看待你的做法的

C： 父母對你的做法有何反應(yīng)。

D： 你是如何看待父母的看法或做法的？為什么？

One possible version：

Teenagers’ Secrets Should be Shared with Their Parents

    This passage mainly says that many teenagers have their own secrets but parents always want to know them ,which will probably hurt children’s feeling .As a result ,children won’t like to share their secrets with their parents.

    Some people believe that parents should allow their teenage children to keep their own secrets. Teenagers are going through a special period .Wondering about and puzzled by changes of their body and mind, afraid to get misunderstood when their parents know it, they choose to copy adults’ behavior secretly. Parents should respect the right of their children.

   This idea sounds right but is actually wrong. Most of the teenagers’ secrets, if not at all, should be shared by their parents. Many of their secrets kept to themselves may do them unimaginable harm. I am speaking from my experience .Unlike many of other teenagers, I always let my parents know my secrets. They are always ready to offer me valuable advice about how to deal with my troubles and puzzles. I am happy to have such understanding parents who can share my secrets with me and help me to live a happy life in this special time.

                          讀寫任務(wù)10

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

　　Years ago it was very difficult to travel from one place to another. The journeys were often long, tiring and dangerous. Today the picture has changed. Science has improved transportation and communication facilities a great deal. Traveling has become safer, more enjoyable and above all, more economical.

　　Traveling―whether within one’s country or abroad―brings many invaluable benefits. People travel for pleasure, business or for education and knowledge. In the world of yesterday most people were only able to read about strange and fascinating places across the mountains and seas. Later, with the coming of the cinema and television, man’s curiosity about faraway places with strange sounding names was further stirred up. Today man’s curiosity can be satisfied in luxurious comfort. There are first-class ships and airplanes to take him where his dreams lie.

　　We travel to increase our knowledge of the world in which we live. Knowledge obtained from books alone is not enough. New knowledge of different land and peoples enriches our mind and soul. Books generally do not give us a very true picture of lands beyond our shores. Some of them are even misleading.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1. 以約30個詞概括短文的要點；

2. 然后以約120個詞就“交通的發(fā)展給我們帶來什么”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括以下要點：

（1) 簡述從古到今交通方式的變化；

　  （2) 現(xiàn)代交通給我們帶來的好處，如快捷性、舒適性、經(jīng)濟性及幫助我們擴大視野等；

　  （3) 現(xiàn)代交通給我們帶來的一些負面影響；

　  （4) 你如何評價現(xiàn)代交通？

【寫作要求】

1. 可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2. 標題自定。

3. 答案請寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

One possible version：

What Does Modern Transportation Bring Us?

Science has made traveling much more convenient than before, and in turn, traveling brings us lots of benefits. We get happiness and know more about different places through the comfortable and convenient traveling.

    Transportation has changed a lot during the past years. In ancient times, the fast way to travel was to ride a horse or carriage, while most people just walked. Then, people had bicycles, ships, cars and trains and now we have planes or even spaceships, which are much faster. Modern transportation helps us a lot. It offers us quicker and more comfortable traveling and brings people to closer contact. We can also get more knowledge through traveling. With the help of more economical traveling and modern media, people’s curiosity about things in other places can be satisfied. However, it also brings about negative things like lack of energy and air pollution. So nothing is really perfect, isn’t it?

任務(wù)型寫作11

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Students should think now about what extracurricular (課外的) activities they'd like to participate in. Participating in extracurricular activities may help you deepen your physical, creative, social, political, and career interests by bringing you into communication with other like-minded people you didn’t previously know.

You can join groups as a way to get support from other students. A club or group can also be a great way to meet people who are different from you. Lots of youth programs bring people together with those who are different as a way to break down the barriers between people.

Participating in extracurricular activities helps you in other ways, too. It looks good on college and job applications and shows admissions officers and employers you're well-rounded and responsible. Specific activities help with specific goals.

The most basic reason for joining a club or team is that it gives you something better to do than staring at the wall, wandering the hall, or sleeping all afternoon. People who are participating are less likely to pick up bad habits, like smoking or drinking.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1．概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約30詞左右；

2．就“學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該參與課外活動”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約120詞左右：

a) 簡述你們學(xué)校有哪些課外活動；

b) 你認為課外活動能給你的學(xué)習生活帶來什么；

c) 你認為學(xué)生應(yīng)如何處理好學(xué)習和課外活動之間的關(guān)系。

[寫作要求]

你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

One possible version:

The author (The passage) discussed the benefit of extracurricular activities including being a way to improve students’ health, widen their social circle and introduce them to new ideas and people. (30 words)

Our school offers many different kinds of after-school activities. These include sports, music and drama. I’m one of the members of drama club. I think it is very important for students to participate in extracurricular activities. Extracurricular activities can improve our social life, introducing us to new people outside our class or school. In addition, they can reduce the stress and pressure we experience as the result of our studies. Also, they can bring us a lot of enjoyment. If we feel fresh and relaxed we can study better, so they will also be good for our grades. Thus, in my view, if we focus too much on any one thing, either study or after-school activities will be negatively affected. But with the right balance both can improve. (128 words)

任務(wù)型寫作12

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

A lot of people think that teachers need to love their students, that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects, and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs. All of these ideas are, of course, true to a certain degree but they are perhaps a little too simple.

    It is impossible for anyone to love everyone they know, and teachers deal with a great large number of students over the years. On the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are concerned. A deep knowledge of the subject is extremely important, but equally important is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively ― a teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching. Finally, teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, of course. However, they are also models that their students must follow; so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work. A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow-minded.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1）概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的詞數(shù)大約30；

2）就“怎樣才是一名好教師”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的詞數(shù)大約120；

描述以為你身邊的好教師。

你認為一名好教師應(yīng)該具備什么品質(zhì)。

[寫作要求]

     你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

[評分標準]

       概括的準確性、語言的規(guī)范性、內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

One possible version:

Ladies and gentlemen,

    It’s my honor to have the chance to speak here.

    Most people think a teacher should love his students, have an expert knowledge and devote himself to the job. The ideas are partly true.

In my opinion, a good teacher should love his students. However, it’s impossible for a teacher to love his every student. Besides, for a teacher, the ability to pass the knowledge on to his students is more important than his expert knowledge. A good teacher should be ready to teach the students how to learn rather than what to learn. Moreover, not only should he work hard, but also he should be a well-balanced person.

    My English teacher, Miss Wang always helps us out and is concerned about us. And also, he remains young psychologically and tries hard to understand his students. She often stays with us and shares with us her experiences. She amuses us by telling jokes in class at times, which makes us learn English in a relaxed phenomenon. In addition, She keeps upgrading her knowledge and takes every chance to study.

    All in all, she is a worthy teacher. I like her very much.

     That’s all. Thank you.

任務(wù)型寫作13

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

According to Shenzhen Daily, the city’s vehicle population has reached over 1 million and 80 percent of the vehicles are private cars.

Nowadays more and more families own private cars. Private cars, as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital role in people's daily activities. Firstly, private cars are a convenient means of transportation. You can go wherever you like. Secondly, there is no doubt that private cars will have a great impact on the economic growth. The rapid car industry growth will contribute much to keeping the country's economy growing at a higher rate in the near futrue.
     But every coin has two sides. The development of the private cars will bring about a series of problems. For example, the polluted air given off by cars will do great harm to our health, too many private cars will lead to traffic jams and a great deal of energy will be wasted and so on.That is why many people suggest we should go cycling in the city instead.    

However, I think that the advantages of owning a car outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it seems to me that China should increase its output of automobiles and enlarge the private car market. We should take advantages of private cars and make them serve us better. Meantime ,we hope that satisfactory solutions to these negative problems will be found soon.

［寫作內(nèi)容］

1．請用30個詞概括短文的要點；

2．某英文報紙就上述“深圳已擁有100萬輛汽車”的新聞，開展了一場“The best form of transportation in our city”的市民大討論。請你用約120個詞就該討論題發(fā)表你的看法，并說明你的理由。

［寫作要求］

1．可以使用實例或分項論述的方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．標題自定。

One possible version:

Travel by Bike in the City

In this passage, the writer explains the advantages and disadvantages of owning private cars in the city. And he agrees to enlarge the private car market and make better use of them.

     But I think bikes should be the most popular form of transportation in our city.    

First, a bike is much cheaper than a car, most consumers can afford it, and if there is something wrong with a bike, people can have it fixed easily. Second, bikes need much less parking space than cars. The third reason is that it can save energy for our country.  Moreover, it brings no pollution to the air, so it helps to clean the atmosphere.  

Therefore, the best form of transportation is travelling by bike ,which is a healthy, “green” and economical way. But with the development of our economy, the day when we use cars as the most popular form of transportation is sure to come.

任務(wù)型寫作14

閱讀下面短文，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Why are so many people so afraid of failure? It is simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of being human and that every person has the right to fail.

Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her child’s carelessly-made table as “perfect” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to blame something else. If John fails science, it is because his teacher is unfair or stupid.

Success, which encourages repetition of old behavior, is not nearly as good a teacher as failure. Even a failure that seems definitive(決定性的) can cause fresh thinking or a change of direction.

After 12 years of studying ballet, a friend of mine applied to a professional company. She was turned down. “Would further training help?” she asked. The ballet master shook his head. “You will never be a dancer,” he said. “You haven’t got the body for it.”

In such cases, the way to use failure is to take stock bravely, asking, “What have I left? What else can I do?” My friend put away her shoes and moved into a dance treatment center, a field where she’s both able and useful.

〔寫作內(nèi)容〕

       學(xué)校開展“青少年心理健康”征文比賽。 看了上面的文章，你決定以“面對失敗”為主題，寫一篇文章參賽。內(nèi)容要點包括：

1.       以約30詞概括上文內(nèi)容：

2.       然后以約120詞談?wù)勀愕恼J識，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）       你對上文中兩種對待失敗的態(tài)度的評價；

（2）       你認為應(yīng)該如何對待失敗。

〔寫作要求〕

1.       在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2.       作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

〔評分標準〕

      概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

It’s fine to fail

Failure is something people always try to avoid, without realizing that by facing it bravely, it’ll turn out to be great value in helping their growth.

It’s natural and normal that parents stop their children from experiencing failure. Anyway, it’s been widely accepted that, by means of appreciation and encouragement, children get inspired and tend to learn more. However, this idea ignores an actual fact that life consists of both success and failure. That’s why I believe that too much protection from failure may end up with more pain ? it creates an illusive, or fake, world to kids, not a true one. 

The ballet girl gives us a good example of how to face her big failure, from which we see clearly what life is really like: the great amount of time that you’ve devoted to your dream may turn out to be something wrong. The only choice you can make is to smile to it, think of what you can do with it, and decide to still go further or change your way of life. If you face it bravely enough, the failure will lead to “fresh thinking”, and possibly your life will turn on a new page.

Can success bring the same good to us? No. Failure is painful, but it makes us learn more about life. There’s no escape, and there’s no need to escape!

任務(wù)型寫作15

讀寫任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）

       閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Middle and high school days are both fun and busy. Students spend their days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. They spend the short breaks running, playing, and shouting happily before going back to the classroom again. But how should students spend their free time outside school?

In Western countries, it is common for students to have a part-time job after school and at weekends. Students can earn their own money and learn more about the “real world”. They enjoy the extra independence and money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. However, it seems that, in China, parents worry so much about their children’ studies that they would prefer to see their children spending most of their free time studying and preparing for all those exams.

It is natural for parents to feel that way, but I believe the answer lies in balance. Sometimes, Western school children work long hours after school to make money, and so they become too tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want that new MP4 player.

So, find a good and healthy balance! If you have a part-time job, you’ll be happy, and your parents will also be happy because you’re spending your hard-earned money and not theirs!

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1） 概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約30詞左右；

2） 就“如何利用課余時間”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的字數(shù)大約120詞左右:

    a. 以自身為例，簡述你平時是怎樣打發(fā)課余時間的；

b. 你如何看待自己利用課余時間的方式；

    c. 你的父母對你利用課余時間的態(tài)度及你的看法。

 [寫作要求]

       你可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

[評分標準]

       概括的準確性、語言的規(guī)范性、內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

A possible version of the writing task:

There is a great difference between the way high school students spend their free time, and the writer hopes to find a balance between studying and having fun.

What worries the writer is just what we students are confused about: can our “spare time” actually mean something “spare”?

Take me for example. Every day I have just 1 hour in the afternoon to do some sports. At weekends, I usually have lots of homework assigned by teachers to finish. Even if I want to do something else, I will often be stopped by my parents. Like many other parents, they just want me to study all the time until I am admitted to a famous university. As a result, I can’t control my “spare time” on my own! Looking around at my friends, I find I’m not alone in such a situation. What a boring life for us students!

    I just don’t agree with my parents about their way of controlling my spare time. Yes, for us students, studying is the most important thing to do. But we can’t be separated from the outside world. Studying all the time, I’m afraid what we are learning can’t match the real world. I don’t want to depress my parents, of course; but I do think that we need to find a way to settle this problem.

讀寫任務(wù)16

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult. All of them think it is a good thing to grow up, However, is it truly like what they imagine? As a boy who lives in modern times, I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood. What a good time we had! We didn’t need to study all the time and our task was to play. We had no worries. Unluckily, we had to face the reality following time’s passing. We began to gradually feel this invisible pressure coming upon us. We had less spare time for playing and had to give more of our time for homework. Our stress was coming! We get up before sunrise and return after sunset. We work and study like an adult, even harder. What we do is in order to get an excellent mark. Oh, growing up is extremely boring. Perhaps each child will have or has had the stress of growing up; the most important thing for us to solve our worries. We must try to find happiness while growing up so that we can get a balance.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

1）   以約30個詞概括短文的要點；

1．              然后以約120個詞就“成長是快樂的還是煩惱的” 這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下內(nèi)容要點，該部分詞數(shù)約120詞。

a)       簡述你在成長過程中的快樂或煩惱；

b)      你對成長的快樂或煩惱的看法。

[寫作要求]

a)       可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

b)      標題自定

[評分標準]

       概括準確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。

One possible version:

The writer of the passage tells us that we had enough time to play in our childhood. While we are growing up, worries come upon us and our spare time is less but homework more. So we felt growing up boring.

As far as I am concerned, growing up is really boring. As a teenager, I have to deal with a lot of worries while growing up. I have to go to school very early in the morning and get home very late in the evening. And I have to take all kinds of exams every year. I am also worried about being misunderstood by friends and losing them. Although we face worries, we should seek support from our friends, parents and teacher to solve them and try to find pleasure in growing up. In fact, the path of adolescence is full of sunshine. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?

讀寫任務(wù)17

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求，寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

China news, Shanghai, October 8--- According to a random survey covering 3,800 elementary and secondary school students in Shanghai, the two groups of students have very different career outlooks. Most pupils dream of starting their own business after graduation, while high school students long for freelancing.

 “It’s so cool to be your own boss, and you can decide when to start a day’s work,” said Jay (not his real name), a fifth grade pupil. The hottest topic between him and his classmates is usually about their future careers, and many of them have already had a thorough plan for the future. Jay says that he will start his business with his friends in a few years after graduating from college, when he will have already accumulated some money.

  High school students’ choices tend to be more reasonable. Some of them say they will take an ordinary full-time job, while many of them also appreciate the freedom of freelancing: however, most of them will think twice before starting their own businesses, as it is extremely difficult to start a career from scratch.

[寫作內(nèi)容]

   上面這篇文章來自中國新聞網(wǎng)，請你讀后以一名學(xué)生的身份在中國新聞網(wǎng)發(fā)表意見欄上寫一篇文章，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點：

1. 以大約30詞概括短文的內(nèi)容要點；

2. 以大約120詞談?wù)勀銈�人的就業(yè)意向：

1) 你打算以后干什么？說出你選擇的理由；

2) 為了將來的事業(yè)，你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該怎么做。

A possible version:

According to a survey, some elementary and secondary school students in Shanghai hope to start their own business in the future while some others, especially high school students, prefer to take an ordinary job.

    I dream of being an excellent doctor after I graduate from university. First, I am told that to be a doctor, I can have a very good income. We have to admit that money is important. With it, I can live more comfortably and provide my child with a better environment. If I have enough money, I can also help the poor. Wouldn’t it be wonderful? More importantly, doctors are angels to the patients, who can help the sick get rid of pain and suffering or even give a second life to the dying. I can’t imagine how great I will feel when seeing a patient recover from the illness and live happily again because of my help.

    Now what I should do is to study hard to make sure I can enter a famous medicine university, where I can get the required knowledge and skills to be a good doctor.

讀寫任務(wù)18

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

I started thinking about this issue at my brother-in-law's 60th birthday party last Saturday. Before we ate the main meal we sat around a table that was loaded with large bowls of snack items - chocolate-covered peanuts, cherries(櫻桃), and a few other things. The eater had to reach into the bowl and grab a handful of snacks and then convey them to the mouth with the other hand. A lot of people were strangers to me and I observed a cat being carried around, a dog being petted, and a number of noses being blown, between eating handfuls of snacks. Ugh!

I started thinking about Chinese table manners. My wife and I will share things from the same plate or cup but we always put serving spoons out with the dishes on the table. We don't frequently use them, though. In my family we use our personal chopsticks to take food from the serving dishes. But we are careful and only touch the food we will eat ourselves.

I have heard of some people who use two sets of chopsticks, one for eating, and one for serving. I have also seen some people who invert their chopsticks, that is, to serve other people with the other ends that haven't touched their lips.  

【寫作內(nèi)容】

1． 概括短文的內(nèi)容要點，該部分的詞數(shù)大約為30；

2． 然后以大約120詞，就“Table Manners and Hygiene(衛(wèi)生)”的主題發(fā)表你的看法，并包括以下的內(nèi)容要點：

a) 以自己或周圍的人為例，簡述自己或周圍人的就餐習慣；.

b) 你如何看待自己或周圍人的有關(guān)就餐習慣；

c) 出于衛(wèi)生考慮，你覺得是否有必要使用公筷(serving chopsticks)，請說明理由。

【寫作要求】

可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要

抄襲閱讀材料中的句子；

【評分標準】

       概括的準確性，語言的規(guī)范性，內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

A possible version

Table Manners and Hygiene

       This passage describes the author’s experience of witnessing people’s unhealthy table manners at a birthday party, which gave rise to his opinion on the promotion of health and hygiene at dinner.

       In terms of table manners and hygiene, people’s habits vary from person to person. Some of them have the preference of stirring the food, hunting for what seems to be their favourite bits, with the aid of their own chopsticks. To show hospitality, some hosts or hostesses frequently feed food into the guest’s dish, ignoring the serving chopsticks or spoons. Worse of all, some diners never hesitate to dig or blow their nose at table, making disgusting noise.

Personally, I am not quite in favour of the above manners, which is very likely to transfer / spread diseases. I absolutely agree with the author that communal or serving chopsticks and spoons are recommended to avoid the transference of any diseases while dining. There is no denying that dining together is the time for intimateness or close relationship between the relevant members or friends. However, the consideration of health and hygiene is significant as well

To conclude, priority should be given to healthy and hygienic manners at table so as to create a pleasant and harmonious dining atmosphere.

讀寫任務(wù)19

閱讀下面的短文, 然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

                           My Sports Shoes

These days I have been obssessed with a pair of new sports shoes. Now the bell for class was sending my classmates out of the classroom onto the playground. It was time for a basketball match, my favorite sport. I was on the team which won the game. I got warm congratulations from my classmates. However, I felt pain in both my feet. My old sports shoes were worn out.

I am now in need of a new pair of sports shoes. I have forgotten how many times I have stopped to admire the expensive Nike shoes on the window in Beijing Road.

Two days later, I brought my parents before the window. Mother noticed my eyes fixed on the brand-new Nike and slowly reached into her pocket. Clearly the price was higher than she could offer. She moved her eyes towards my father, who is newly out of job, for his advice. Father dug his fingers into his pockets. “Just enough for a Nike, but we need to save some money for future better use…”

In fact, my classmates will surely see what kind of shoes I wear. They are just what I love, fashionable and comfortable for a good player like me…

Now my parents read the great disappointment in my face…

 [寫作內(nèi)容]

1.       以約30個詞概括短文的要點；

2.       然后用120個詞使用第一人稱寫一篇文章, 為“買運動鞋”的事情寫一個結(jié)局，并且包括以下要點：

1）“你”當時的思想感受；

2）“你”的決定與原因。

   [寫作要求]

1）文章可參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2）題目自定。

 [評分標準]

概括準確, 語言規(guī)范, 內(nèi)容合適, 篇章連貫。

A possible version:

Admiration Comes from Ability Instead of New Shoes

   This text is about a student who wants to buy a pair of new shoes. His shoes were worn out and he took his parents to buy a new pair. But hey found the shoe