專題八 介詞與連詞

1. Alone as she is, she is kept so busy with her work for women’s rights that she feels ____ lonely.

  A. nothing but    B. none but      C. everything but         D. anything but

2. They were hunting for a person      him       a stepping stone.

       A．like; as     B．like; like   C．a(chǎn)s; like     D．a(chǎn)s; as

3.  “How could you lose so much money?”Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from       the kitchen table.

       A．a(chǎn)t                       B．a(chǎn)cross                 C．through               D．on

4. For miles around me there was nothing but a desert, without a single plant or tree ______.

       A．on earth              B．for distance         C．in sight               D．a(chǎn)t place

5.----Is your grandpa still with you?

---No. He still prefers to live in the small mountain village  ____ all its disadvantages.

    A. for        B. except           C. with          D. to

6.         running , learning English needs will.

       A．As with              B．As to                  C．As for                D．As if

7. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents.

       A．in honor of         B．instead of            C．in favor of           D．by means of

8.           so much electrical equipment , wood and paper in one place , there is a danger of fire .    

       A．For                    B．In                      C．With                  D．By

9. The study you have been making _____ the ancient Chinese characters is an instructive job.

       A．to                      B．for                      C．of                       D．from

10. I haven’t seen you for a couple of days . What have you been up          ?

       A．in                      B．to                       C．with                   D．for

11. ______ all the texts that are written,stored, and sent electronically, a lot of them are still ending up op paper.

    A. For        B. From        C. Although            D. By

12.―Do you like coffee or milk?

―Both. But I prefer coffee ____ milk.

  A. to    B. for    C. with     D. from

13.―What do you mean ______ saying “The boy is overgrowing”?

―I mean that he is tall ____ his age.

A. as to, for    B. by, for      C. about, with       D. by, to

14. The librarian promised to get the book for me ____she could remember who last borrowed it.

A. in case        B. if only         C. even if       D. ever since

15. ―Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?

   ―No, ____ invited, I can’t go to it. I’ll be too busy then.

   A. if      B. unless     C. even though    D. when

16. Questions and exercises  are given by the computer, which decides ______ to move the students ahead, review an easier level, ____ give more work on the same level.

   A. either, or    B. both, and    .C. whether, or     D. not only, but also

17. Hearing his words ,I couldn’t decide         or remain .

       A．whether to go abroad                          B．if I go abroad

       C．if to go abroad                                    D．to go abroad

18.       he thought he was helping us with the work, he was actually in the way.             

       A．Although  B．Unless      C．Because    D．When

19. ―When did he leave the classroom?

       ―He left       you turned back to write on the blackboard.

       A．the minute           B．the time              C．until                   D．before

20. _____ I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it.

   A. Even though      B. Unless      C. As long as       D. While

21. Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel  _____his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea .     

       A．when                 B．until                   C．a(chǎn)fter                   D．since

22. Not that I’m unwilling to lend you a hand ,          I’m too busy for the moment .

       A．because    B．but that    C．but   D．however

23. John waited at the bus-stop for nearly half an hour           the bus finally arrived .

       A．when                 B．a(chǎn)s                      C．before                D．while

24. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field , he succeeded      other more well-informed experimenters failed.

       A．a(chǎn)s                      B．unless                 C．what                  D．where

25. I thought things would get better, but         it is they are getting worse.

       A．before                 B．because               C．a(chǎn)s                       D．a(chǎn)fter

26. ―We’re supposed to be there at 6:00?

    ―_______ I know.

       A．As soon as       B．As far as   C．So long as D．As possible as

27. I was advised to arrange for insurance(保險(xiǎn)) _______ I needed medical treatment.

       A．nevertheless     B．a(chǎn)lthough   C．in case      D．so that

28.  I’m thinking about going to Germany this summer and I need your advice. You’re the best person I know to answer my questions,      you’re German.

       A．a(chǎn)fter                   B．before                 C．for                      D．unless

29.       I read those words I had no idea what I was going to be and I made more efforts on  writing afterwards.

A．When                 B．Unless                 C．Until                   D．While

30. ―It seems that his health is improving.

―Yes. It is ten years ___ he _____.

A. that, smoked     B. after, didn’t smoke       C. since, smoked     D. before, smoked

1．【答案】：D   

【解析】：anything but絕對(duì)不。盡管她是獨(dú)自一人，但她忙于婦女權(quán)益工作，以至于她絕不感到寂寞。故選D。

2．【答案】：A

【解析】：like；像；as；作為，他們正尋找像他這樣人作為墊腳石。故選A。

3．【答案】：B

  【解析】：from across the kitchen：從餐桌那頭兒。如SBI  L91:Today you can either fly to Abu Simbel  or to take a boat from across the lake.

4．【答案】：C

  【解析】：本句語義為：在視野之中，除了沙漠，什么也看不到。in sight：在視野中，看得見。故選C。

5．【答案】C

【解析】本題考查常用介詞在具體語境中的使用。該句語義為“盡管有一些不方便，他依然愿意住在小山村�！眞ith :in spite of , despite . 盡管

6．【答案】：A

  【解析】：as with正如，正像，as to 至于、關(guān)于，as for至于，就????而言，as if似乎，如像，正如跑步一樣，學(xué)習(xí)英語也需要堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志。故選A。

7．【答案】：A

  【解析】：in honor of 為了紀(jì)念…，instead of：取代，in favor of ：贊成，by means of ：通過…方式。故選A。

8．【答案】：C

  【解析】：有這么多的易燃品，當(dāng)然存在著火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)。with表示具有。故選C。

9．【答案】：C

【解析】：of在此表示動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，the study of the ancient Chinese characters再如：the use of solar energy，the discovery of America by Columbus等。故選C。

10．【答案】：B

【解析】：be to 在干什么。好久未見了，他在忙些什么？故選B。

11．【答案】：A

【解析】：本題語意環(huán)境為：對(duì)于大部分已書寫、存貯并通過電子郵件傳輸?shù)奈谋疚臋n來說，最終都將用紙打出來。for 對(duì)于????而言。故選A。

12．【答案】：C

【解析】：由both可知，“我”既喜歡咖啡，也喜歡牛奶。接著話鋒一轉(zhuǎn)，但我更喜歡牛奶加咖啡。故選C。

13．【答案】：B

【解析】：by 靠，通過；for對(duì)于???而言，你說那句話什么意思？我的意思是對(duì)于他的年齡而言，他是比較高的。

14．【答案】：B

【解析】：if only如果????，如果她能想起來上次誰借的那本書，她答應(yīng)就借給我。故選B。

15．【答案】：C

【解析】：我那時(shí)將很忙，即使她邀請(qǐng)我，我也不會(huì)去的，故選C。

16．【答案】：C

  【解析】：whether????or????表選擇。問題的給出是為了決定是提高水平還是做同一水平的題。故選C。

17．【答案】：A

  【解析】：賓語從句中既可用whether也可用if引導(dǎo)，但只有whether后接不定式。故選A

18．【答案】：A

  【解析】：主從句之間存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。雖然他認(rèn)為他在幫忙，實(shí)際上他卻是妨礙我們的工作。故選A。

19．【答案】：A

  【解析】：the minute=as soon as，一???就???，你一轉(zhuǎn)身，他就離開了。故選A。

20．【答案】：C

  【解析】：“我不擔(dān)心錢的安全問題”的前提條件是：“只要我知道錢是安全的�！盿s long as，只要。故選C。

21．【答案】：A

  【解析】：when：and at this moment suddenly，正在這時(shí)突然，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。

22．【答案】：B

【解析】：not that???，but that???不是???，而是???。不是我不愿幫你，而是我目前太忙了。故選B。

23．【答案】：C

【解析】：before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，公共汽車來之前，我已等了將近半個(gè)小時(shí)了。故選C。

24．【答案】：D

【解析】：where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，在別的受過良好教育的實(shí)驗(yàn)者失敗的地方，他卻成功了。故選D。

25．【答案】：C

【解析】：as it is 照現(xiàn)狀看，看樣子。我本來認(rèn)為事情會(huì)變好的，但看樣子，它們正在惡化。故選C。

26．【答案】：B

【解析】：本題的語意環(huán)境為：問話人對(duì)事情不太把握，用了疑問語氣，答話人也是在闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，as far as I know 據(jù)我所知。故選B。

27．【答案】：C

【解析】：別人建議我入保險(xiǎn)，以防萬一我需要醫(yī)療措施。in case：以防萬一，萬一，因?yàn)榭赡馨l(fā)生某事。故選C。

28．【答案】：C

【解析】：你之所以是最合適的人選來回答我去德國旅游應(yīng)注意的問題，是因?yàn)槟闶堑聡�人嘛！for引導(dǎo)并列句，對(duì)前面的事實(shí)做出解釋說明。故選C。

29．【答案】：C

【解析】：本句句意為：直到我讀了這些話，我才知道我將來干什么。些題是not???until的變式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。

30．【答案】：C

【解析】：在It’s???since???句中，若動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則表示其動(dòng)詞的反義概念。It’s 10 years since he smoked.表示他已戒煙十年了。等于It’s 10 years since he gave up smoking. 故選C。