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第一單元  走進(jìn)化學(xué)世界

課題2  化學(xué)是一門以實(shí)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ)的科學(xué)(第二課時(shí))

――人體吸入空氣和呼出氣體的探究

南京行知實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)  竺娜

教學(xué)設(shè)想

1、教材分析

案例章節(jié):《義務(wù)教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(人教版)》第一單元走進(jìn)化學(xué)世界課題2化學(xué)是一門以實(shí)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ)的科學(xué)(第二課時(shí))

內(nèi)容分析:對(duì)人體吸入空氣和呼出氣體的探究是教材中的第一個(gè)探究實(shí)驗(yàn),使學(xué)生奠定化學(xué)是一門以實(shí)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ)的科學(xué)的思想,使學(xué)生初步接觸和了解探究實(shí)驗(yàn)的一般過程。本節(jié)教材從日常生活中學(xué)生熟悉的化學(xué)現(xiàn)象入手,引出氣體含量的對(duì)比。在此基礎(chǔ)上通過實(shí)驗(yàn)探究,總結(jié)出人體吸入空氣和呼出氣體含量的具體不同。

教學(xué)方法:問題教學(xué)、分組協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)、實(shí)驗(yàn)探究

2、教學(xué)思路與設(shè)計(jì)

學(xué)生剛剛接觸化學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),對(duì)化學(xué)充滿好奇,對(duì)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)也充滿了興趣。本課時(shí)選擇對(duì)人體吸入空氣和呼出氣體的探究為載體,教會(huì)學(xué)生從定性、定量的角度設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)比較氣體含量的方法,在實(shí)驗(yàn)中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)能力和小組合作意識(shí),掌握從實(shí)驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)出發(fā),分析和解決化學(xué)問題的研究方法。

在傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)中,學(xué)生在整章學(xué)完之后,僅記住書本上幾個(gè)具體的實(shí)驗(yàn),而今后遇到新問題,很難獨(dú)立設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行探究。“授人以魚,不如授人以漁”。如何在這節(jié)課上,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的思維,從已有知識(shí)中搜索相關(guān)信息,總結(jié)、歸納出一些可行的方法,同時(shí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和合作精神是這節(jié)課的關(guān)鍵。因此用“氧氣、空氣、二氧化碳的鑒別”“ 人體吸入空氣和呼出氣體的探究”二個(gè)討論題貫穿這節(jié)課,促進(jìn)學(xué)生科學(xué)探究的方法的習(xí)得,而不僅僅是知識(shí)本身。

試題詳情

第一單元  走進(jìn)化學(xué)世界

課題2  化學(xué)是一門以實(shí)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ)的科學(xué)(第一課時(shí))

――對(duì)蠟燭及其燃燒的探究

南京第三初級(jí)中學(xué)  徐云飛

教學(xué)設(shè)想

1、教材分析

案例章節(jié):《義務(wù)教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(人教版)》第一單元走進(jìn)化學(xué)世界 課題2化學(xué)是一門以實(shí)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ)的科學(xué)(第一課時(shí))

內(nèi)容分析:蠟燭及其燃燒是初三化學(xué)教學(xué)中的第一個(gè)探究活動(dòng),是學(xué)生第一次通過做實(shí)驗(yàn)來解決一些相關(guān)的化學(xué)問題,因此學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣比較濃厚,其次,對(duì)于蠟燭的燃燒現(xiàn)象學(xué)生有所了解,因此本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容并不復(fù)雜。我在教學(xué)中設(shè)計(jì)了以小組合作的學(xué)習(xí)方式,通過學(xué)生自己動(dòng)手做實(shí)驗(yàn),發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、解決問題。同時(shí)也讓學(xué)生知道化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)于化學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的重要性,為今后的學(xué)習(xí)奠定一個(gè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)。

教學(xué)方法:問題教學(xué)、分組協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)、實(shí)驗(yàn)探究

2、教學(xué)思路與設(shè)計(jì)

學(xué)生剛剛接觸化學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),對(duì)化學(xué)充滿好奇,對(duì)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)也充滿了興趣。本節(jié)課是學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)時(shí)遇到的第一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),實(shí)驗(yàn)本身并不難,而是要求學(xué)生通過做實(shí)驗(yàn)來學(xué)習(xí)如何觀察實(shí)驗(yàn),如何進(jìn)行分析總結(jié)。因此在教學(xué)中讓學(xué)生四人一小組通過合作學(xué)習(xí)互相討論研究,互相學(xué)習(xí)評(píng)價(jià)。充分體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的自主性和探究性,實(shí)現(xiàn)了從以接受式學(xué)習(xí)為主的化學(xué)課向探究式學(xué)習(xí)為主的化學(xué)課的轉(zhuǎn)變。

試題詳情

初三年級(jí) 人教版教材

課題 《物質(zhì)的變化和性質(zhì)》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)案例

南京一中    丁海燕

教學(xué)設(shè)想

1、教材分析

案例章節(jié):《義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(人教版)》上冊(cè)第一單元課題物質(zhì)的變化與性質(zhì)

內(nèi)容分析:本課題結(jié)合學(xué)生日常生活的一些典型事例,并通過實(shí)驗(yàn)、觀察記錄分析等活動(dòng),幫助學(xué)生建立物理變化和化學(xué)變化的概念。透過化學(xué)變化時(shí)發(fā)生的現(xiàn)象揭示和抓住化學(xué)變化的特征,從而初步理解物理性質(zhì)和化學(xué)變化的概念,了解化學(xué)學(xué)科研究問題的角度和方法。

教學(xué)方法:問題教學(xué)、分組協(xié)作學(xué)習(xí)、實(shí)驗(yàn)探究

2、教學(xué)思路與設(shè)計(jì)

在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)課程之前,學(xué)生已經(jīng)接觸過大量的化學(xué)變化實(shí)例,只不過他們對(duì)物理變化、化學(xué)變化及他們的區(qū)別沒有思考過,對(duì)化學(xué)變化的本質(zhì)特征沒有根本的認(rèn)識(shí)。因此本節(jié)課的基本任務(wù)就是要幫助學(xué)生建立物理變化、化學(xué)變化、物理性質(zhì)和化學(xué)性質(zhì)的概念。

本課題位于九年級(jí)化學(xué)上冊(cè)起始部分,是學(xué)生接觸到的第一個(gè)化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。學(xué)生剛接觸化學(xué)不久,對(duì)化學(xué)學(xué)科只有一個(gè)初步印象,知道什么是化學(xué),但是怎樣研究、利用什么方法研究物質(zhì)并不清楚。在毫無化學(xué)基礎(chǔ)、從來沒接觸化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的前提下,如何正確演示實(shí)驗(yàn)、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì)將是重要環(huán)節(jié)。同時(shí)在這節(jié)課中,學(xué)生將會(huì)與化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)第一次親密接觸,怎么進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn),科學(xué)探究的方法是什么,將會(huì)直接影響到學(xué)生以后實(shí)驗(yàn)探究的學(xué)習(xí)。

3.教學(xué)目標(biāo)分析

 知識(shí)與技能:了解物理變化和化學(xué)變化的概念及區(qū)別,并能運(yùn)用概念判斷一些易分辨的典型的物理變化和化學(xué)變化;了解物理性質(zhì)和化學(xué)性質(zhì)的概念并能分清哪些是物理性質(zhì),哪些是化學(xué)性質(zhì) 。
     過程與方法:通過對(duì)實(shí)驗(yàn)現(xiàn)象的觀察和分析,學(xué)會(huì)歸納整理;用化學(xué)知識(shí)解釋日常生活中的一些變化,激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)化學(xué)的興趣。

情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:激發(fā)興趣,培養(yǎng)學(xué)習(xí)的自覺性和主動(dòng)性;培養(yǎng)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)務(wù)實(shí)的科學(xué)作風(fēng)。
   4. 教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)

物理變化、化學(xué)變化的概念;物理變化、化學(xué)變化的判斷

 

 

5.教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)框架

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)流程

試題詳情

 

西安交大附中

2008―2009學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期期末考試

語 文 試 題

 

(滿分150分 時(shí)間150分鐘)

 

第Ⅰ卷 (選擇題,共40分)

 

試題詳情

西安交大附中

2008―2009學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期期末考試

英 語 試 題

 

本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分?荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。

 

第一卷(共三節(jié) 計(jì)95分)

 

第一部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分50分)

 

第一節(jié) 語音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

1.excitement   A.exactly       B.example    C.except         D.exercise

2.postcode     A.improve      B.host        C.movement     D.protection

3.smooth       A.feather        B.tooth     C.thief          D.warmth

4.official       A.concert       B.century   C.coast        D.ocean

5.trouble      A.route         B.couple      C.ground        D.group

第二節(jié)  語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

6.Large quantities of water _______ sent to the droughty area.

       A.have            B.was                 C.has                  D.were

7.Go and get your story book; it is _______ you left it in my study.

     A.where                  B.where there         C.there where         D.there

8.He was upset, for at that time, it was ______ him why his parents got divorced.

     A.over                     B.beyond             C.beneath               D.a(chǎn)round

9.It was only several days ______ he realized the truth that he had been affected with AIDS.

     A.until                     B.since                   C.before                 D.a(chǎn)s

10.He went to New York that winter, ______ nothing has been heard about him.

       A.since then            B.from then on       C.since when          D.from when

dyr164

A.unbelievable          B.a(chǎn)cceptable           C.a(chǎn)greeable             D.sociable

12.---Did a letter come for me?

---Yes, _______ came for you.

       A.that                    B.it                        C.one                     D.this

13.It was not until then _____ their marriage was _______ because they had little in common.

    A.did I realize; breaking out                   B.that I realized; breaking up 

    C.did I realize; breaking up                   D.that I realized; breaking out

14.--- What made her so sad at that time? She kept crying all the time.

    --- _______ to the ball.

     A.Without being invited                          B.Not be invited

     C.Be not invited                                     D.Not having been invited

15.To tell the truth, if it were not for the fact that you_______ my daughter, I would not take such pains to serve you.

     A.were                 B.a(chǎn)re                      C.had been          D.have been

16.―How can we go to the island twenty miles off the coast, sir?

―I’m afraid you can’t get there ________ by boat.

A.more than           B.rather than         C.better than         D.other than

17.A pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a  landing.

 A.to be seating        B.seating                C.seated                 D.seat

18.________ the flight to Beijing will be delayed is _______ I’m especially worried about.

  A.If; what                                         B.Whether; that    

     C.When; that                                     D.Whether; what

19.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she ________ pale.

      A.went          B.changed            C.got                  D.a(chǎn)ppeared

20.You should have informed me that the lecture was canceled. I ________ all the way here through the heavy rain.

     A.needn’t have run                                B.can’t have run 

       C.shouldn’t have run                             D.mustn’t have run

第三節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Learn to Meet Challenges

My classmates called me “the alien”, and they avoided me like the plague (瘟疫). As a young boy, I _21_ from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. The true 22 of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.

Doctors predicted that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that any difficulty could be overcome. I therefore took a/an 23 role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health 24 greatly before I graduated. I realized that my personal 25 had led to this improvement. I regained self-confidence and made many friends at school.

Years later,  26 my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about 27 by overcoming difficulties.

I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I 28 a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced ESL student among the group. So I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my 29 . While preparing for our first presentation, I was  30  with my team members and often rejected their 31 . I performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to 32 me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback 33 me, and I spoke of it to the club’s director. She responded that she 34 my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with 35, for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.  36 they were weak in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately 37 my policy, allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own. For our program, we had many meetings, which gave 38 to many good ideas. Most importantly, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. We were 39 and eager to devote time to the program, and I learned what true leadership is

My experiences 40 improved my ability to handle challenging situations.

21.A.judged                                         B.suffered            C.prevented         D.separated

22.A.pain                 B.sign             C.value            D.meaning

23.A.important      B.different       C.leading          D.a(chǎn)ctive

24.A.developed        B.improved        C.increased        D.removed

25.A.joy             B.goal            C.will             D.life

26.A.over            B.like           C.for             D.in

27.A.a(chǎn)bility           B.quality          C.leadership        D.friendship

28.A.taught           B.found           C.managed         D.followed

29.A.mistake          B.method        C.effort           D.right

30.A.satisfied         B.familiar         C.patient          D.strict

31.A.desires          B.talents           C.ideas            D.tasks

32.A.remind          B.guide           C.show            D.help

33.A.discouraged      B.disturbed        C.encouraged       D.educated

34.A.a(chǎn)dopted          B.a(chǎn)dmired         C.trusted          D.tested

35.A.surprise         B.delight          C.pride            D.hope

36.A.As              B.If              C.Because         D.Although

37.A.deleted          B.changed         C.regretted         D.considered

38.A.birth            B.hand            C.gift             D.rise

39.A.crazy           B.happy           C.successful        D.independent

40.A.instantly        B.indirectly        C.unusually        D.undoubtedly

 

第二部分  閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分)

第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Ed Viesturs grew up in Rockford, Illinois, where the tallest thing on the horizon was the water tower. But on Thursday, Viesturs became the only American to climb to the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains.

His last hike was up Mount Annapurna, in Asia's snowcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its peak is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain that inspired him to start climbing.

“It tends to be the trickiest, the most dangerous,” said Viesturs. “There’s no simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain.”

In high school, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzog's tale of climbing the icy Annapurna. Herzog’s story was of frostbite (凍傷) and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked right away.

Viesturs got his start on Washington's Mount Rainier in 1977, guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago, he set out to walk up to the world’s highest peaks. Finally, he's done.

The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect. “You have to use all of your senses, all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it,” said Viesturs. “If we have the patience and the respect, and if we're here at the right time, under the right circumstances, they allow us to go up, and allow us to come down.”

What's next for a man who can’t stop climbing? “I'm going to hug my wife and kids and kind of kick back and enjoy the summer,” says Viesturs. But for a man who’s climbed the world’s 14 tallest mountains, he will probably soon set off on yet another adventure.

41.What record has Ed Viesturs set?

  A.He has succeeded in climbing to the world’s 14th highest mountain.

  B.He has become the first to climb to the height of 26,545feet.

  C.He has been to the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains.

  D.He has become the first man to climb to the top of 14 highest mountains in the world.

42.The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “______”.

  A.frightened                                          B.discouraged           

  C.interested                                           D.upset

43.The author used Viestures’ words in Paragraph 6 to support a view that ______.

  A.mountain climbing is a dangerous sport

  B.mountains should be regarded as living creatures

  C.mountain climbing needs more skills than physical energy

  D.those who like mountain climbing won’t stop climbing

 

 

 

44.What’s the next probably plan of Viestures?

  A.Climbing another one of the highest mountains.

  B.Climbing to the top of the world’s 14 tallest mountains again.

  C.Stopping climbing and staying with his family.

  D.Writing down the experiences about his adventure.

B

Driving Offence Points System

What is Driving Offence Points System?

After the introduction of this system, certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides other punishment. If a driver makes any of these offences, the points will be recorded. When the driver gets a certain number of points, he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time.    

What are the purposes of this system?

This is a system designed to make road much safer. It can improve standards of driving and reduce the accident rates.

Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence points?

Of course, not all traffic offences are covered by this system. Only those that have direct effect on road safety are included. There are altogether fourteen items.

Code

Offence

Points

1

Causing death by dangerous driving

10

2

Dangerous driving

10

3

Careless driving

5

4

Driving after drinking or taking drugs

10

5

Driving over speed limit by more than 15 km/hour

3

6

Driving in a motor race on the road

10

7

Failing to stop after an accident

3

8

Failing to give information after an accident

3

9

Failing to report an accident

3

10

Failing to obey directions of police officers

3

11

Crossing double white lines

3

12

Failing to obey traffic signals

3

13

Failing to give way to walkers at a crosswalk

Failing to stop for people walking

3

14

Failing to stop at school crossing

3

What will happen if you have got up to 10 points?

If you have got 10 points or above, but still less 15 points, you will receive a warning letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell your record of Driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points. It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.

What will happen if you have got 15 points?

    20090302

    45.The underlined word “Offence”(paragraph 1)refers to ________.

        A.a(chǎn) driving habit                                     B.a(chǎn)n official of road safety

        C.bad behavior in the office                     D.a(chǎn)n action against the traffic law

    46.The Driving Offence Points __________.

        A.is a system that helps to improve the driving standards

        B.a(chǎn)re points earned because of dangerous driving

        C.shows traffic offences of different kinds

        D.is a guide dealing with traffic offences

    47.How many points will you earn if you drive through a red light?

        A.5 points            B.3 points            C.8 points            D.10 points

    48.What will happen to you if you have got 13 points?

        A.You will be punished for the points.

        B.Your driving license will be taken away.

        C.Your record will be sent to the Transport Department.

        D.You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.

    49.What will happen to you if you are caught driving dangerously and two months later you are caught driving after drinking?

        A.Your license will be taken away.

        B.You will be taken to the police station.

        C.You will not be able to drive for 3 months.

      D.You will not be able to drive for 6 months. 

    C

    For Senior 3 students, choosing which college to attend can be the most exciting and thrilling time in their entire school lives. This is also true for an American girl named Melanie in the film, College Road Trip, which was released in the US on March 7.

    Melanie’s dad, James Porter, is the chief of police for a Chicago suburb(市郊). Incredibly security obsessed(困擾), he wants Melanie to attend nearby Northwestern University, where she’s already been accepted. But Melanie, 17, really wants to go to Georgetown in Washington, D.C., where she’s been wait-listed.

    When she gets an unexpected interview, she decides to take a road trip with a few close female friends. Melanie believes it is her first step toward adulthood.

    But despite the fact that this trip is “girls only”, James isn’t comfortable with the prospect of his little princess exploring the world without him. He wants to protect her.

    James Joins the girls and hopes he can convince her to go to Northwestern. While Melanie’s father only has the best of intentions, his presence leads to an endless series of comic encounters.

    After following their faulty GPS device deep into the backwoods, James and Melanie discover her little brother and his pet pig have been hiding in the spare tire compartment(隔間). What should be a simple tire change results in the expensive car rolling down a mountain, forcing them to hike to a nearby hotel. There the pig ruins an outdoor wedding reception after eating an entire bag of coffee beans.

    All these disasters add spice to their trip while along the way a father and a daughter finally get the chance to really talk to each other.

    The film explores the parent-child relationship in a comic way: The discrepancy(不同) between how close James thinks he is to Melanie and how little he actually knows of her plans makes us laugh first and then think. 

    All parents, whether they have college students or not, can relate to the bittersweet realization that their kids are growing up. Like what Melanie and James have done in the film, we all can find the delicate balance between staying connected and letting go.

    50.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

         A.It’s unclear whether Melanie could be accepted by Northwestern University.

         B.Northwestern University isn’t so famous as the university in Washington D.C.

         C.There is no hope that Melanie will be accepted by the university in Georgetown.

         D.Melanie father prefers her to stay not too far away from him.

    51.We can infer from the passage that ________.

         A.their car rolled down the mountain, ruining the wedding reception

         B.a(chǎn) hotel was destroyed by Melanie’s brother and his pet pig

         C.Melanie and her father got to understand each other better after so many encounters

         D.the girls had to give up their trip because of the incidents on the way

    52.The writer holds a(n) ______ attitude towards James Porter’s way of treating her daughter’s choice.

         A.negative           B.positive            C.subjective          D.optimistic

    53.The main purpose of the passage is to _______.

         A.introduce the newly-released film

         B.call on parents to learn to balance the relationship with their children

         C.tell a story which happened between an American girl and her father

         D.explore the differences in parent-child relationship between the west and the east

     

    D

    The science of physics today is as current as the morning newspaper. Indeed, as a result of new advances in physics and their rapid application to inventions designed to satisfy man’s wants, the world itself has been changing rapidly. Space technology, industrial technology, and the technology of the home, the farm, the office, the bank, and the department store have all been revolutionized.

    Clearly, every grown-up today would understand the world he lives in much better if he knew something about physics. Whether it be Congress voting, huge sums of money for new warships, space exploration, or atomic energy; the office staff learning to use a new computer; son Bobby wanting to know about going to the moon; or the housewife learning to operate a new electric wire stove, physics seems to be everywhere.

    Teachers in thousands of schoolrooms in America are trying to communicate some of the excitement and importance of these new developments to their students. They know that some of their eager students will someday be scientists and will themselves then contribute to the development of new knowledge or its application to new things.

    But in any case, they can be sure that if they bring a knowledge of science (any science) to their students in meaningful and stimulating ways, they have contributed much to helping each one live a more meaningful life.

    54.The application of new advances in physics to inventions ______.

           A.may solve all the problems in teaching

           B.can help people understand the meaning of life

           C.is intended to meet people’s needs

           D.make people understand the voting rules of the Congress

    55.According to the passage, many American teachers are making efforts to do all of the following EXCEPT ___.

           A.stimulating their students’ curiosity in physics

           B.making their students understand the importance of physics

           C.giving their students the information of new advances in science

           D.creating excitement about physical education among their students

    56.The word “themselves” in the third paragraph refers to ______.

           A.some of the eager students                 B.the students in the classroom

           C.the teachers giving lessons                 D.a(chǎn)ll the scientists in physics

    57.The first two paragraphs of the passage mainly tell us about ______.

           A.new advances in physics                     B.the use of physics in our life

           C.the science of physics                       D.modern developments in science

    E

    Magic is believed to have begun with the Egyptians, in 1700BC.A magician named Dedi of Dedsnefu was reported to have performed for the pharaoh, or the king. He was also known to have entertained the slaves who built the pyramids. The “Cups and Balls” trick which he was particularly good at is still performed by magicians all over the world today.

    The ancient Greeks and Romans were also fascinated by the idea of magic. Actually, one of their main interests was the art of deception(欺騙). This explains why at that time the priests (牧師) even built magic devices into their temples. These devices made it possible for doors to open by themselves and wine to flow magically out of statues’ mouths. This was done mainly to convince people that the priests were powerful.

    Magic, however, was not well accepted before the 1800s. Magicians were thought of as freaks(非正常人)and were only allowed to perform in a circus. It was in the 19th century that the magician Robert Houdin came along and changed people’s views and attitudes about magic. It was also because of Robert Huoudin that many magicians were able to add Dr. or MD to their names. Today magicians try hard to find new ways to show their practiced skills. Magic is now entertainment for families all over the world.

    58.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

           A.Magical Tricks                                   B.A Great Magician

           C.Magic as Entertainment                       D.The History of Magic

    59.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?

           A.Magic was not well accepted before the 19th century.

           B.Today magic is popular around the world.

           C.Magic is the art of deception.

           D.Robert Houdin changed people’s attitudes about magic in 19th century.

    60.In ancient Greece, what did the priests do to show people they had unusual power?

           A.They performed magical tricks to entertain people

           B.They built magic devices in the temples to make doors open by themselves

           C.They treated the people with wine flowing down from statues’ mouths.

      D.They made the statues in the temples drink wine as they wished

    第二節(jié):根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

    Mrs Jackson:  Hello?

    Richard:      Mum, This is Richard. 61__________  

    Mrs Jackson:  Oh, Richard. 62____________

    Richard:      Yes, yes, fine. Mum, I was wondering…. Do you think you could lend me some money till the end of the month?

    Mrs Jackson:  Oh, Richard. 63_________ You really must learn to plan your money properly.

    Richard:      Look, Mum, if you can just help me out this time, 64_________

    Mrs Jackson:  65_________ Listen, I’ll do it this time. This is really the last time.

    Richard:      Oh, thanks, Mum.

    Mrs Jackson:  Bye… and next time, you could phone just for a chat!

    A.Don’t tell me you’re buying another expensive computer.

    B.How are you?

    C.I promise I’ll be more careful in the future.

    D.Er… I will help you save money.

    E.Is everything all right with you?

    F.Well, we will see about that.

    G.I’m so glad to get your call.        

    第二卷

     

    第三部分  寫作(共三節(jié),滿分55分)

    第一節(jié)  單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

           根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,在句子右邊的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。(每空只寫一詞)

    66.You must pay attention to your ______(發(fā)音).

    67.Our luggage was checked all the way through to our final _______(目的地).

    68.The government has declared a state of _______(緊急情況)following the earthquake.

    69.We went to a beautiful town and spent an ________(令人難忘的)day.

    70.It is bad ______(禮貌)to talk with your mouth full.

    71.Twenty people were killed in the accident, two children _______(包括).

    72.When we got home, my mother was busy _______(準(zhǔn)備)dinner.

    73.He answered correctly. The teacher was _______(滿意)with his answer.

    74.There are seven c______ (大洲)in the world.

    75.The government has promised to take ________(措施)to help the unemployed.

    66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69 __________70.__________

    71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________75.__________                   

    第二節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題;每小題1.5分。滿分15分)

    此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤 . 對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每 一行作出判斷: 如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾;

    (√)如有錯(cuò)誤 (每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

       此行多一個(gè)詞: 把多余的詞用斜線( \ )劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出蓋詞,并也用斜線劃掉. 

    此行缺一個(gè)詞: 在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏子符號(hào) ( ∧ ), 在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞. 

    此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞

    注:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改.

    St Petersburg has also been the centre of many important event           76.__________

    in history. In 1941, the Germans try to destroy the city.                  77.__________

    It was under attack for 900 days, and the people of the city               78.__________

    never gave in. The Germans burned many of palaces as they               79.__________

    left. St Petersburg was almost in ruins: fires burned in everywhere.       80.__________

    Buildings were destroyed, and paintings and statues lie in                 81.__________

    pieces on the ground. Restored the city and its cultural relics              82.__________

    seemed impossible, but the people of this great city would give            83.__________

    up, ‘‘We will not let our history and culture to be destroyed,                 84.__________

    and we will do everything we can save our city!’’                       85.__________

    第三節(jié) 寫作(共一節(jié),滿分30分)

    你所在的班級(jí)將要舉辦一次主題為“What Can We Do For Our School?”的英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)寫一篇英語演講稿,要求從以下幾個(gè)方面進(jìn)行闡述,并舉例加以說明。

    1、關(guān)心他人;2、美化校園;3、愛護(hù)學(xué)校設(shè)施;4、營造良好的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍。

    注意:

    不要在書面表達(dá)中出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和本人姓名,否則本節(jié)判為零分;

    詞數(shù):100―120詞;

    參考詞匯:愛心----love and care       校園----campus     設(shè)施---facilities  

    開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,但不計(jì)入總詞匯。

    What Can We Do For Our School?

      Hello, everyone. It’s nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each

    of us can do something.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    Thank you for listening!

     

     

    試題詳情

    西安交大附中

    2008―2009學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期期末考試

    文科綜合能力試題

     

    第Ⅰ卷

     

    (要求:全部用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上)

     

    試題詳情

    西安交大附中

    2008―2009學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期期末考試

    數(shù)學(xué)試題(文科)

     

    (全卷滿分150分,用時(shí)120分鐘)

     

    試題詳情

     

    西安交大附中

    2008―2009學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期期末考試

    數(shù) 學(xué) 試 題(理)

     

    (全卷滿分150分,用時(shí)120分鐘)

     

    試題詳情


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