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題目列表(包括答案和解析)

Babysitter(保姆) Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply torebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.
This is a part-time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.   
Some experience is necessary.   Pay: $15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.
【小題1】Which of the following position is a full-time job?

A.Babysitter. B.Office manager.
C.Waiter / waitress. D.Office cleaner.
【小題2】If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to ______.
A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org
B.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org
C.jim@californiaaquatics.com
D.rebecharv@aol.com
【小題3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.
B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.
C.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.
D.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.
【小題4】Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress?
A.Being familiar with computers.B.Having knowledge of wines.
C.Knowing more about menus.D.Working well with others.

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Babysitter(保姆) Wanted

I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.

If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply torebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.

Office Manager Wanted

Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.

Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.

Waiter/ Waitress Wanted

A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.

If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.

This is a part-time job.

Office Cleaner Wanted

Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.   

Some experience is necessary.   Pay: $15 per hour

Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.

1.Which of the following position is a full-time job?

A.Babysitter.                             B.Office manager.

C.Waiter / waitress.                       D.Office cleaner.

2.If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to ______.

A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org

B.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org

C.jim@californiaaquatics.com

D.rebecharv@aol.com

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.

B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.

C.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.

D.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.

4.Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress?

A.Being familiar with computers.             B.Having knowledge of wines.

C.Knowing more about menus.               D.Working well with others.

 

查看答案和解析>>

Babysitter(保姆)Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.
This is a part-time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.
Some experience is necessary.   Pay:$15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.
【小題1】Which of the following position is a full-time job?

A.Babysitter.
B.Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business.
C.Waiter / waitress.
D.Office cleaner.
【小題2】If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to ______.
A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org
B.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org
C.jim@californiaaquatics.com
D.rebecharv@aol.com
【小題3】What can we learn from the passage?
A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.
B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.
C.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.
D.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.

查看答案和解析>>

Babysitter(保姆)Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.
This is a part-time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.   
Some experience is necessary.   Pay:$15 per hour
Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.
【小題1】Which of the following position is a full-time job?

A.Babysitter.B.Office manager.C.Waiter / waitress.D.Office cleaner.
【小題2】If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to ______.
A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgB.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org
C.jim@californiaaquatics.comD.rebecharv@aol.com
【小題3】 What can we learn from the passage?
A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.
B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.
C.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.
D.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.

查看答案和解析>>

Babysitter(保姆)Wanted

I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.

If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.

Office Manager Wanted

Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.

Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.

Waiter/ Waitress Wanted

A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter / waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.

If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.

This is a part-time job.

Office Cleaner Wanted

Looking for a Part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am - 2:00 pm.

Some experience is necessary.   Pay:$15 per hour

Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.

1.Which of the following position is a full-time job?

A.Babysitter.

B.Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business.

C.Waiter / waitress.

D.Office cleaner.

2.If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to ______.

A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org

B.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org

C.jim@californiaaquatics.com

D.rebecharv@aol.com

3.What can we learn from the passage?

A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.

B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.

C.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.

D.A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.

 

查看答案和解析>>

 

一、選擇題(共35小題,每小題4分,140分)

題次

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

 

答案

A

D

D

A

C

D

B

D

B

D

C

 

題次

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

答案

 D

C

B

C

C

D

B

C

D

B

A

D

題次

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

答案

 D

B

C

B

A

B

A

B

D

C

B

C

 

二、綜合題(共4小題,160分)

36.(28分)

(1)評(píng)分要點(diǎn):出發(fā)點(diǎn)三亞準(zhǔn)確(1分),穿越馬六甲海峽準(zhǔn)確(1分),穿過(guò)斯里蘭卡附近(1分),終點(diǎn)亞丁灣、索馬里海域準(zhǔn)確(1分)。

(2)晝短夜長(zhǎng)(2分)  晝漸長(zhǎng)夜?jié)u短(2分)

(3)

記者描述

正確與否

判斷理由

每天正午時(shí)刻太陽(yáng)都是直射的

不正確

(2分)

12月底到1月初,太陽(yáng)直射點(diǎn)在南半球,而護(hù)航軍艦一直在北半球航行。(2分)

在馬六甲海峽感到風(fēng)平浪靜

正確

(2分)

馬六甲海峽地處赤道附近,受赤道低氣壓帶控制,屬于赤道無(wú)風(fēng)帶,且兩側(cè)島嶼和半島對(duì)波浪起了屏障作用。(2分)

一路上表層海水的流動(dòng)與艦隊(duì)前進(jìn)方向基本一致

正確

(2分)

因?yàn)闀r(shí)值北半球冬季,南海海域盛行偏北風(fēng),北印度洋海域盛行東北風(fēng),海水受季風(fēng)影響,南海海域的海水向南流,北印度洋海域海水向西流。(2分)

(4)亞丁灣扼守著亞洲與歐洲之間的航運(yùn)要道(或處于地中海―蘇伊士運(yùn)河航線的咽喉地帶),戰(zhàn)略地位十分重要;索馬里海域緊靠亞丁灣,航道狹窄,是海盜活動(dòng)的理想地點(diǎn);索馬里陸地空間大,有利物資轉(zhuǎn)移和逃跑;索馬里沿岸屬于熱帶荒漠自然帶,降水稀少,經(jīng)濟(jì)落后,居民貧窮,落草為寇(8分)

37.(28分)

(1)全省普遍高溫(2分),沿海和西部、南部山區(qū)氣溫略低,中部(盆地)氣溫略高(2分)(或東、南、西部氣溫略低,中、北部氣溫略高)

(2)大致與海岸線平行(或東北―西南走向)(2分)   因受海陸熱力性質(zhì)差異影響,夏季海洋氣溫低于陸地(2分)

(3)第一產(chǎn)業(yè)比重逐漸降低,第二產(chǎn)業(yè)比重先增加后略降,第三產(chǎn)業(yè)比重逐漸增加,(進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)后加速發(fā)展)(2分)。  三次產(chǎn)業(yè)的產(chǎn)值比重從大到小的排序(由“二、一、三”轉(zhuǎn)變)為“二、三、一”(2分)

(4)1978―1997年,輕工業(yè)比重不斷提高,(工業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)呈現(xiàn)輕型化的特點(diǎn))(2分),  進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)后,(輕工業(yè)比重顯著下降,)重工業(yè)比重顯著上升,(逐步進(jìn)入工業(yè)重型化階段)(2分)   由于浙江省缺乏工業(yè)發(fā)展所需的能源與礦產(chǎn)資源(2分),  (且人口密集,農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)達(dá),)因此在1978―1997年間,(以農(nóng)產(chǎn)品為原料的加工業(yè)和以紡織服裝為龍頭的勞動(dòng)密集型工業(yè)等)輕型產(chǎn)業(yè)占重要地位。(重化工業(yè)是工業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的標(biāo)志性產(chǎn)業(yè),它不僅能帶來(lái)較高的工業(yè)產(chǎn)值和稅收,也為下游制造業(yè)提供強(qiáng)大支撐。)進(jìn)入21世紀(jì)后,浙江省的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施、陸上交通和港口建設(shè)大為改觀(2分),  (經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)體顯著增強(qiáng),)步入了工業(yè)化后期發(fā)展階段(2分),  (為浙江省重化工業(yè)發(fā)展創(chuàng)造了條件和機(jī)會(huì),)因此浙江省采取了積極發(fā)展沿海臨港重化工產(chǎn)業(yè),(優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),增強(qiáng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力)的策略  (其他合理答案酌情給分)

(5)浙江省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展存在嚴(yán)重不平衡現(xiàn)象(或地區(qū)差異顯著)(2分),  (浙北平原地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá),其他地區(qū)則相對(duì)落后)     (隨著人口的增加,生產(chǎn)規(guī)模的日益擴(kuò)大,)浙江省平原資源的開(kāi)發(fā)利用已趨于飽和,而山區(qū)、海域面積廣闊,資源豐富,具有一定的開(kāi)發(fā)利用潛力(2分)。  因此,浙江省的經(jīng)濟(jì)若繼續(xù)以平原資源為基礎(chǔ),其發(fā)展空間將十分有限,也不利于全省的共同繁榮和富裕(2分)(其他合理答案酌情給分)

 

38.(1)A代表中國(guó)。(1分)工業(yè)革命前中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)手工制造業(yè)領(lǐng)先于世界,因此在世界制造業(yè)中占比重大;(2分)  工業(yè)革命后中國(guó)工業(yè)生產(chǎn)技術(shù)落后于西方機(jī)器工業(yè),市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力減弱;(2分)  清王朝實(shí)行海禁(閉關(guān)鎖國(guó))政策,因此中國(guó)占世界制造業(yè)的比重迅速下降。(1分)

B代表英國(guó)。(1分)  英國(guó)最早開(kāi)始并最先完成工業(yè)革命,生產(chǎn)技術(shù)、生產(chǎn)能力領(lǐng)先于世界,使其制造業(yè)占世界的比重迅速上升;(2分)  第二次工業(yè)革命時(shí)期美國(guó)和德國(guó)成為技術(shù)革命的發(fā)源地和中心,導(dǎo)致英國(guó)生產(chǎn)技術(shù)與市場(chǎng)力下降,加之后起的美國(guó)、德國(guó)的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因而其制造業(yè)占世界的比重明顯下降。(3分)

(2)中國(guó)民族工業(yè)有較快發(fā)展(或:民族工業(yè)出現(xiàn)了“短暫春天”、 民族工業(yè)有了進(jìn)一步發(fā)展)。(2分)

原因:辛亥革命的影響、民國(guó)政府的政策支持;愛(ài)國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng),實(shí)業(yè)救國(guó)、倡導(dǎo)國(guó)貨運(yùn)動(dòng)的促進(jìn);一戰(zhàn)期間列強(qiáng)忙于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)暫時(shí)放松對(duì)中國(guó)的侵略提供較好的客觀環(huán)境。(6分)

(3)從近代中國(guó)出口商品從農(nóng)產(chǎn)品和手工制品為主,變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在以工業(yè)制成品出口為主;出口的工業(yè)品中,高新技術(shù)含量和高附加值產(chǎn)品出口比重不斷上升。(4分)

原因:材料三反映的是近代中國(guó)淪為半殖民地,技術(shù)落后,(1分)  材料四反映的是新中國(guó)實(shí)現(xiàn)國(guó)家獨(dú)立;改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)國(guó)際交流加強(qiáng),技術(shù)引進(jìn)與消化;(2分)  科技發(fā)明和技術(shù)自主創(chuàng)新的推動(dòng),綜合國(guó)力提高,國(guó)際市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力增強(qiáng)。(1分)

(4)政治上國(guó)家是否獨(dú)立;對(duì)外政策是否開(kāi)放,加強(qiáng)國(guó)際交流;技術(shù)上是否注重科技發(fā)明與技術(shù)創(chuàng)新;思想上是否解放,與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。(4分)

 

39.(1)核心觀點(diǎn)是通過(guò)加強(qiáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系來(lái)緩和國(guó)家之間的矛盾,從而維護(hù)世界和平。(4分)

評(píng)價(jià):一方面經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系加強(qiáng)對(duì)維護(hù)世界和平起積極作用。(1分)  a經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系加強(qiáng)及在此基礎(chǔ)上形成利益共享,為和平相處提供物質(zhì)保障;  b發(fā)展中國(guó)家如果積極應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),縮小與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家差距,能促進(jìn)公正合理的世界秩序和國(guó)際合作的加強(qiáng);  c經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系和交流有利于不同民族和文化之間的相互了解、交流、吸收。(6分)

另一方面,經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化也有對(duì)和平不利的一面。(1分)  發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家在全球化中占主導(dǎo)地位,推行經(jīng)濟(jì)霸權(quán)主義;貧富差距拉大;發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家對(duì)資源的爭(zhēng)奪加。粎^(qū)域合作組織中貿(mào)易保護(hù)政策不可能完全消除等因素,可能進(jìn)一步加劇發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家與不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家之間的矛盾。(四點(diǎn)中任意寫(xiě)出兩個(gè)因素給全分)(3分)

因此上述“和平論”認(rèn)為經(jīng)濟(jì)聯(lián)系加強(qiáng)可以緩和國(guó)家之間緊張度是有限的。(1分)

(2)國(guó)際合作方面:建立了最具普遍性的國(guó)際組織――聯(lián)合國(guó),其他國(guó)際組織(舉歐盟、亞太經(jīng)合組織、上海合作組織、非洲聯(lián)盟等均可)推動(dòng)了國(guó)際合作與交流;(2分)

縮減軍備:聯(lián)合國(guó)致力于國(guó)際常規(guī)裁軍與核裁軍,建立裁軍委員會(huì)和召開(kāi)裁軍特別聯(lián)大,成員國(guó)達(dá)成多項(xiàng)裁軍協(xié)議,促進(jìn)世界和平與安全。(2分)

 

40.(1)①反映當(dāng)2008年城鄉(xiāng)居民的收入和消費(fèi)支出都有所增長(zhǎng),并且個(gè)人收入來(lái)源呈現(xiàn)出多元化的趨勢(shì);(2分)    但是,農(nóng)村居民的收入增幅雖略高于城鎮(zhèn)居民的收入增長(zhǎng)幅度,但農(nóng)村居民的收入絕對(duì)數(shù)大大少于城鎮(zhèn)居民、農(nóng)村的恩格爾系數(shù)高于城鎮(zhèn),說(shuō)明農(nóng)村消費(fèi)水平較低、消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)不合理,城鄉(xiāng)差距依然存在,民生問(wèn)題在我國(guó)農(nóng)村表現(xiàn)較為突出。(2分)②解決上述問(wèn)題,必須深入貫徹落實(shí)科學(xué)發(fā)展觀,統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需、實(shí)施積極的財(cái)政政策,要把“三農(nóng)”作為投入重點(diǎn)。(4分)    要進(jìn)一步增加農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村投入,較大幅度增加農(nóng)業(yè)補(bǔ)貼,保持農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)格合理水平,增強(qiáng)農(nóng)村金融服務(wù)能力。(2分)    加大對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的支持保護(hù)力度;穩(wěn)定發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn);強(qiáng)化現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)物質(zhì)支撐和服務(wù)體系;穩(wěn)定完善農(nóng)村基本經(jīng)營(yíng)制度;推進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展一體化。(2分)

(2)①以人民當(dāng)家作主為本質(zhì)的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家性質(zhì),決定了我國(guó)政府是為人民服務(wù)的政府。(3分)    ②政府是人民意旨的執(zhí)行者和人民利益的捍衛(wèi)者,政府履行職能的目的是實(shí)現(xiàn)人民的根本利益。(4分)    ③政府的一切權(quán)力是人民賦予的,為人民服務(wù)是政府的宗旨、對(duì)人民負(fù)責(zé)是政府工作的基本原則。(3分)

 

41.(1)“不屈的脊梁”指的是以愛(ài)國(guó)主義為核心,團(tuán)結(jié)統(tǒng)一、愛(ài)好和平、勤勞勇敢、自強(qiáng)不息的偉大民族精神。(4分)  中華民族精神是維系中華各族人民共同生活的精神紐帶,是支撐中華民族生存、發(fā)展的精神支柱,是推動(dòng)中華民族走向繁榮、強(qiáng)大的精神動(dòng)力,是中華民族之魂。(3分)  弘揚(yáng)和培育中華民族精神是文化建設(shè)極為重要的任務(wù),是提高全民族綜合素質(zhì)的必然要求,是不斷增強(qiáng)我國(guó)國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的要求,是堅(jiān)持社會(huì)主義道路、發(fā)展中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義的需要。(3分)

    (2)①物質(zhì)決定意識(shí),意識(shí)對(duì)物質(zhì)具有反作用。黨和政府根據(jù)不同階段的客觀經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì),制定相應(yīng)的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策,體現(xiàn)了物質(zhì)決定意識(shí),一切從實(shí)際出發(fā)。黨和政府制定的切實(shí)可行的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策,促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的平穩(wěn)較快發(fā)展,說(shuō)明意識(shí)活動(dòng)具有目的性、計(jì)劃性、主動(dòng)創(chuàng)造性和自覺(jué)選擇性,體現(xiàn)了正確意識(shí)對(duì)客觀事物發(fā)展起促進(jìn)作用。(3分)    ②事物是變化發(fā)展的,人的認(rèn)識(shí)是不斷發(fā)展的。黨和政府根據(jù)不斷變化的客觀經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì),對(duì)宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策作出相應(yīng)的調(diào)整,體現(xiàn)認(rèn)識(shí)是不斷發(fā)展的。(3分)    ③事物是普遍聯(lián)系的。我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展不僅受到國(guó)內(nèi)各種因素的影響,還受到國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境的影響。隨著國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境的變化,我國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策作出了及時(shí)的調(diào)整,體現(xiàn)了事物聯(lián)系的普遍性、客觀性。(2分)    ④矛盾具有特殊性。黨和政府具體地分析當(dāng)時(shí)國(guó)內(nèi)外的客觀經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì),及時(shí)調(diào)整國(guó)家的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策,體現(xiàn)了具體問(wèn)題具體分析的觀點(diǎn)。(2分)

(3)中歐都主張國(guó)際關(guān)系民主化,倡導(dǎo)多邊主義;(3分)    中歐都是世界重要經(jīng)濟(jì)體成員,經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力強(qiáng),經(jīng)濟(jì)影響力大;(3分)    在聯(lián)合國(guó)和其他國(guó)際組織中占據(jù)重要地位(如聯(lián)合國(guó)五個(gè)常任理事國(guó)中,中歐就占三席);(2分)    在國(guó)際事務(wù)中都具有重要影響力,發(fā)揮著重大作用。(2分)

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