英國歷史學(xué)家馬士說：“當(dāng)中國人實(shí)行一種激烈的禁煙措施而使危機(jī)加劇的時(shí)候，戰(zhàn)爭果然到來了�？墒撬�并不是維護(hù)鴉片貿(mào)易而進(jìn)行的斗爭，它不過是一個(gè)持續(xù)了20年并且要決定東方和西方之間應(yīng)有的國際和商務(wù)關(guān)系的斗爭的開端�！边@表明，英國對中國發(fā)動兩次鴉片戰(zhàn)爭的根本目的是（   ）。

A．英國決心用武力維護(hù)中英之間的正當(dāng)貿(mào)易

B．清政府的閉關(guān)政策響了東西方貿(mào)易關(guān)系

C．英國要用武力打開中國市場以傾銷商品

D．林則徐禁煙過激損害了英國的商業(yè)利益

漢譯英

1.一本英語書

2.歡迎到中國來

3.用英語

4.身份證號碼

5.長城

6.家譜 

7.就座

8.好主意

9.購物

10.吃飯

 

假如你叫李華，請你就“英語老師用英語還是用英漢雙語教學(xué)”這一問題，根據(jù)下面的提示和要求，給你的老師Miss Li寫一封信，談一談你的看法。

提示：(1)What’s your idea?

(2) Why do you think so?

(3) What is your advice?

要求：(1)信須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

(2) 信中不要涉及真實(shí)的人名和校名。開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

(3) 詞數(shù)：60~80。

Dear Miss Li,

I think you’d better use ______________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Hopefully you can think about it.

Best wishes!

 Yours,

                                                          Li Hus

 

漢譯英（27分)

1.他的生活方式與你的相同嗎？Is his lifestyle ______________________?

2.少吃肉對我們的健康有益。It’s good _____________________

3.昨天他去北京花了30分鐘。It took him __________________________.

4.她每周鍛煉三次。She________________________________________。

5.別講笑話了。____________________________________________________

6.我比我的弟弟外向。___________________________________________

7.我們兩個(gè)都喜歡做英語對話練習(xí)。____________________________________________。

8.他雖然小，但比我說英語好。________________________he is young, he speaks English ________________._________________________________

9.這對雙胞胎看上去不一樣。The twins ____________________.

10.昨天他乘班車去上學(xué)。_________________________________________________

11..假期他打算和朋友一起度過時(shí)光。_____________________________________________。

12.他經(jīng)常乘車去觀光嗎？____________________________________________________？

13.吃平衡的飲食保持健康！_________________________________________________

14.你的姐姐怎么了？__________________________________________________

15.希望你盡快的好起來。I hope ___________________

16.他沒有他的爸爸高。

 

For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in if cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
【小題1】If your British friend invites you to his home, you can _________.

A．see anything you like

B．a(chǎn)sk how much his house is

C．a(chǎn)sk the cost of any of the items in it

D．only see the downstairs that you are invited into

【小題2】When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be _________.

A．a(chǎn)ngry

B．happy

C．sad

D．worried

【小題3】What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?

A．陷入

B．參與

C．回避

D．限制

【小題4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.

B．Different table manners between British and American people.

C．Different ideas about the home between British and American people.

D．Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people.