題目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Hi, Daisy,
I am wandering why you haven’t showed up online for such a long time.
I’m sorry to know that your mother is ______(嚴重地) 【小題1】___________
ill in hospital. ______________ is no doubt that this affects 【小題2】___________
your life greatly. I understand ____________ you are feeling 【小題3】________
at the moment and I truly wish that I could be _____ any help. 【小題4】_____
Life can be hard at times. We had no c______ but to meet it. 【小題5】______
No matter what h_________, you need to remain optimistic 【小題6】______
and t_______________ what you can to help your parents. 【小題7】______
It is by meeting ___________(困難) and overcoming them 【小題8】_____
that one learns how to survive. Besides, be k_____ to yourself. 【小題9】_________
I believe your mother will be all right ___________ long. 【小題10】_____
Hope we can talk soon.
This brief book is aimed at high school students, but speaks to anyone learning at any stage of life.
Its formal, serious style closely matches its content, a school-masterly book on schooling. The author, W. H. Armstrong, starts with the basics: reading and writing. In his opinion, reading doesn’t just mean recognizing each word on the page; it means taking in the information, digesting it and incorporating it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a part of himself. The goal is to bring the information back to life, not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees. Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other; in fact, the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text. I’ve seen it again and again: someone who can’t express an idea after reading a text is just as ineffective as someone who hasn’t read it at all.
Only a third of the book remains after that discussion, which Armstrong devotes to specific tips for studying languages, math, science and history. He generally handles these topics thoroughly and equally, except for some weakness in the science and math sections and a bit too much passion regarding history. Well, he was a history teacher —if conveyed only a tenth of his passion to his students, that was a hundred times more than my history teachers ever got across.
To my disappointment, in this part of the book he ignores the arts.As a matter of fact, they demand all the concentration, and study that math arid science do, though the study differs slightly in kind.Although it's commonly believed that the arts can only be naturally acquired, actually, learning the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics.
My other comment is that tke text aged.The first edition apparently dates to the 1960s—none of the references (參考文獻) seem newer than the late 1950s.As a result, the discussion misses the entire computer age.
These are small points, though, and don't affect the main discussion.I recommend it to any student and any teacher, including the self-taught student.
【小題1】According to Armstrong, the goal of reading is to ____ .
A.gain knowledge and expand one's view |
B.understand the meaning between the lines |
C.express ideas based on what one has read |
D.get information and keep it alive in memory |
A.requires great efforts | B.demands real passion |
C.is less natural than learning maths | D.is as natural as learning a language |
A.Some ideas are slightly contradictory. |
B.There is too much discussion on studying science. |
C.The style is too serious. |
D.It lacks new information. |
A.a(chǎn)n advertisement | B.a(chǎn) book review |
C.a(chǎn) feature story | D.a(chǎn) news report |
D
Taste is suc.h a subjective matter that we dori't usually conduct preference tests for food. The most you can say about anyone's preference is that it's one person's opinion.But because the two bigcola companies-Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola-are marketed so aggressively, we've wondered how big arole taste-preference actually plays in brand loyalty.We set up a taste test that challenged people who identified themselves as either Coca-cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting.
we inwited staff wolunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke.or Diet Pepsi.These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the oLher brancl.
We eventuallv located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers.Then we fed them with four unidentified samples of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other.rOVe asked them to tell us whether each sample wa.s Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed the records statistically to compare the participants' choices \~-ith what mere guesswork could have accom-plished.
Getting all four samples right was a tough test, biit not too tough, we thought, for people whobelieved they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 0ut of 19 regular cola drinkers correct-ly identified their brand of choice in all four trial.s. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse-only 7 out of 27 identified all four samples correctly.
Both groups did better than chance would predict, but nearly half the participants in each group made the wrong choice two or more times.Two people got all'four samples vrrong. Overall, hal.f theparticipants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so tiredness, or taste burn-out, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi participants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.
71.According to the passage the preference test was conducted in order to______
A.show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guesswork
B.compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks
C.find out the role taste preference plays in a person's drinking
D.reveal which cola is more to the liking of the dr-inkcrs
72.The statistics recorded in the preference tests show that
A.there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and Pepsi
B.few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from Pepsi
C.people's tastes differ from one another
D.Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinks
73.It is implied in the first paragraph that______
A.the competition between the two colas is very strong
B.blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans
C.the purpose of taste test is to promote the sale of colas
D.the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companies
74.The underlined word "bumout" here refers to the state of .
A.being seriously bumt in the skin
B.being badly damaged by fire
C.being unable to bum for lack of fuel
D.being unable to function because of too much use
75.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to .
A.emphasize that taste and price are closely related to each other
B.recommend that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control'of colas
C.show that taste preference is highly subjective
D.a(chǎn)rgue that taste testing is an important marketing strategy
根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母,在答題卷上按題號寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)。
82. 1. For v______ reasons, she gave up her job as a nurse.
83. 2.You can buy many s______ in every place of interest.
84. 3.Mr. Bean likes working on c______ because he loves to make people laugh.
85. 4. The a______ stayed up, but the kids went to bed.
86. 5.The scientist a________ the milk and found that it contained too much water.
87. 6. Dr. Sun Yat-sen was one of the most o________ leaders in Chinese history.
88. 7. He didn’t speak, but with a g______ he told me to follow him.
89. 8.Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a m_______ were against it.
90. 9. If I drink too much red wine, my c______ go all red.
91. 10.The v_____ of the landslide accident in Taiwan are mostly from Guangdong.
92. 11.Many people went to America hoping to make a f_______ there.
93. 12.I turned the h________ and opened the door.
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