根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A.　Goods for auction (拍賣) sales
　　B.　Definition of bidding
　　C.　Way to sell more goods by auction
　　D.　Auction sales in history
　　E.　Brief introduction to auctions
　　F.　Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
【小題1】______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
【小題2】 ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
【小題3】 ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
【小題4】 ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “l(fā)ot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
【小題5】 ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.　Goods for auction (拍賣) sales

　　B.　Definition of bidding

　　C.　Way to sell more goods by auction

　　D.　Auction sales in history

　　E.　Brief introduction to auctions

　　F.　Making a larger profit as an auctioneer

1.______

Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.

2. ______

The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.

3. ______

Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.

4. ______

An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “l(fā)ot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.

5. ______

The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

With his attention________on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school.

A  concentrating     B．concentrated     C．to concentrate      D．concentrates

答案　B

解析　考查詞組，故選B項(xiàng)。

 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子邏輯, 從模塊二課本所學(xué)的詞匯中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并且使用其正確的形式填空。

81．Only those who were born in Greece could be a_____________ as competitors in the Ancient Olympic Games.

82．If you want to sell your books, put an a_________ in the newspaper.

83．The number of participants has d_________ to 50, which we didn’t expect.

84．My uncle has a valuable mirror designed and d__________　in the fancy style of the Song Dynasty.

85．I would a_____________ it if you could do me a favour.

86．According to Darwin, who is famous for his theory of evolution（進(jìn)化理論）, all creatures are subject to（受制于）the principle of natural s__________.

87．You had better s_______ the steps of operating the machine so that every body can learn them quickly and accurately（準(zhǔn)確地）.

88．The football match between Arsenal and Manchester United will be b_________ live this evening.

89．Learning to play a kind of musical instrument can make you more i_________(聰明).

90．Whoever breaks the window should take the r___________________ and should pay for it.

任務(wù)型寫作

   請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的任務(wù)說(shuō)明和寫作要求，寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。

　　[任務(wù)說(shuō)明]

　　你要參加一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)辯論賽，主題是“學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)錯(cuò)誤該不該改正”。在參賽之前，你要查閱相關(guān)資料，并準(zhǔn)備你的辯論發(fā)言。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面的短文，然后完成以下的任務(wù)。

1）概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約60；

2）就“學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)錯(cuò)誤該不該改正”這個(gè)主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的字?jǐn)?shù)大約90；

a)　以英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)為例，簡(jiǎn)述你學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤；

b)　你是如何看待自己的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤；

c)　你的老師如何對(duì)待你的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤；

d)　你對(duì)老師的做法持什么看法？為什么？

　　[寫作要求]

　　你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。

　　[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]

　　概括的準(zhǔn)確性、語(yǔ)言的規(guī)范性、內(nèi)容的合適性以及篇章的連貫性。

　　[閱讀材料]

　　Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between his language and others’ language. Bit by bit, he makes the right changes to make his language like other people’s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things. They learn to talk, run, climb, ride a bicycle by comparing their own behaviors with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school teachers never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, even fewer chances for him to correct himself. They do it all for him. Teachers act as if the student would never notice a mistake if they did not point out it to him. They act as if the student would never correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let the student do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word means and what the answer is to that problem.