根據(jù).英語(yǔ)命題滿分120分.其中語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用部分占35分. 要求考生能運(yùn)用基本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí).掌握3500個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞和400到500個(gè)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)或固定搭配.今年的考試說(shuō)明較往年最明顯的變化是:1.分值從150分降至120分.在各項(xiàng)題目分值普降的情況下.單選與書面表達(dá)的分值沒(méi)降.由此可見.對(duì)于語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)掌握與應(yīng)用的考查比以往的比重有所增加.2.詞匯量的考查較以往有大幅度增加.因此在各個(gè)題型中詞匯與習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的考查力度都將加強(qiáng). 考題類型基本分布情況為:純粹情景交際 1-2個(gè),動(dòng)詞考察最多----時(shí)態(tài)1--2個(gè),動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)區(qū)分1-2個(gè),情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1個(gè),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞1-2個(gè),從句2-3個(gè),介詞.冠詞.代詞.不定代詞.名詞用法等1--2個(gè),其他1-2個(gè).其中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.時(shí)態(tài).語(yǔ)態(tài)等和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).句型的考查經(jīng)常結(jié)合在一起.根據(jù)不同的語(yǔ)境而變化萬(wàn)千.錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜.可謂單選題目的重難點(diǎn). 下文對(duì)單選設(shè)計(jì)題目的重難點(diǎn)與?伎键c(diǎn)做些分析.希望能有助于同學(xué)們的考前復(fù)習(xí). (一).動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn):1.常用的動(dòng)詞的近義辨析.例如: 1)---Could you please me five minutes to discuss this proposal, sir? ---Of course, but try to be brief. A. afford B. spare C. share D. break 答案是B.afford意思是“負(fù)擔(dān)得起 ,spare意思是“抽出.勻出 ,share意思是“與---共享-- ,break意思是“休息一下 . 2)This product from others in that it is of higher quality. A. distinguishes B. identifies C. differs D. distincts 答案是C.distinguish意思是“區(qū)別.辨別 ,identify 意思是“識(shí)別.鑒定 ,differ意思是“有別于.區(qū)別于 ,distinct是形容詞.意思是“明顯的.獨(dú)特的 . 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

Translation (13%)

1. 我們很驕傲2008年成功舉辦了奧運(yùn)會(huì)。(feel proud to)

2. 如果那位心理學(xué)家提早出現(xiàn)了,那該怎么辦?( What if )

3. 教師的工作需要布置作業(yè),批改試卷,會(huì)見家長(zhǎng)。( involve )

4. 根據(jù)記載,許多美味的小吃都和中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日有關(guān)。(connect)

5. 他后悔昨天沒(méi)有及時(shí)回復(fù)電子郵件,不得不推遲約會(huì)。(respond…; choice )                              

 

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第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

  根據(jù)國(guó)務(wù)院發(fā)布的“限塑令”,自2008年6月1日起,在所有超市、商場(chǎng)實(shí)行塑料購(gòu)物袋有償使用制度,超市、商場(chǎng)一律不得免費(fèi)提供塑料購(gòu)物袋。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,要求包括以下內(nèi)容:

  現(xiàn)狀:目前中國(guó)每天消費(fèi)近30億個(gè)塑料袋,先成了嚴(yán)重的資源浪費(fèi)和環(huán)境污染;

  限塑令的意義:減少塑料袋使用量,提高公眾的環(huán)保意識(shí);

  提倡:重拎布袋子,重提菜籃子。

注意:1.詞數(shù):100左右。

   2.參考詞匯:禁令 ban

   3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

   4.開頭部分已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

  From June 1,2800,shops and supermarkets are forbidden from offering free plastic bags to customers,according to a new law. A nationwide campaign against plastic bags has been launched.

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閱讀下面短文, 請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文后的要求進(jìn)行答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)

[1] The year 2008 has one extra day in it--February 29th, why does this happen? Well, it actually takes the planet Earth a little more than 365 days to revolve completely around the sun. After four years an extra 24 hours have accumulated so an extra day is added to the calendar.

    [2] It is called a leap year because hundreds of years ago in England, the extra day wasn't legally recognized. The British just leapt over that day. Therefore a year with 29 days in February is consequently called a leap year and that                          . If you are born on 29th February in a leap year, there are difficulties in celebrating your birthday. So people tend to celebrate on either 28th February or 1st March every year.

     [3] There is a well-known tradition in the UK associated with 29th February, introduced many centuries ago. Women are allowed to break with tradition and propose (求婚) to their boyfriends on this day. This all started back in the 5th Century, when a famous Irish saint, Bridget, complained to Saint Patrick, another famous Irish saint, that women had to wait too long for men to propose. According to the legend, Saint Patrick said any female longing for a proposal could ask their boyfriend to marry them on this additional day in February.

    [4] Now in 2008, there are calls for 29th February to become a public holiday. Some people believe that it should be an official day off, because no one gets paid for working in a leap day. For the moment though, the British still have to go to work on this day.

1.What is the main idea of the text? ( no more than 8 words)

                                                                                           

2.Complete the following statement with proper words. ( no more than 5 words)

    Hundreds of years ago, a popular tradition in England was recommended

    Which                       29th February.

3. How long does it take the planet Earth to revolve completely around the sun? (no more than 9 words)

                                                                                                

4.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. ( no more than 8 words)

                                                                                          

5.What does the word  "them" (Line 5, Paragraph 3) probably refer to? ( no more than 3 words)

                                                                                      

 

 

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你很榮幸地成為2008北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一名志愿者,負(fù)責(zé)編寫奧運(yùn)比賽項(xiàng)目的英語(yǔ)介紹。

[寫作內(nèi)容]

請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提綱,編寫射擊項(xiàng)目的英語(yǔ)介紹:

背景:射擊最初只是生存工具,19世紀(jì)末才發(fā)展成為一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。

1896:第一次成為奧運(yùn)項(xiàng)目

1904:中斷

1928:中斷

1932:重回奧運(yùn)會(huì)

1968:第一次允許婦女參加奧運(yùn)射擊比賽

現(xiàn)狀:穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,1896奧運(yùn)會(huì)只有三項(xiàng)射擊項(xiàng)目,現(xiàn)今有17項(xiàng)。

[寫作要求]

    只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容

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下表顯示了我國(guó)出境旅游人數(shù)的變化,請(qǐng)根據(jù)表中的提示寫一篇短文。

時(shí)間

人數(shù)

原因

 

出境旅游業(yè)的前景

1996

5 million

1.經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,人們更富裕

2.可以增長(zhǎng)見識(shí)

3.熟悉外國(guó)的文化和傳統(tǒng)

4.放松身心,享受美景

2001

12 million

2008

42 million

注意:1.不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);

      2.語(yǔ)法正確,表達(dá)連貫;

      3. 詞數(shù)120左右。文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

      

   With the development of the society, the number of Chinese traveling abroad is

 

increasing enormously.                                                  

 

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