practical adj. 實(shí)際的,實(shí)用的 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(^),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第ll處起)不計(jì)分。
Recently a top school in Nanjing announced its new rules. One of them is that students are not allowed to watching Hunan TV at weekends. Instead, CCTV is recommended. Once knowing to the public, the rule set off a heated discussion among teachers, students and parents. Some are in favour for the school’s decision, believing that children need properly guidance and a good cultural environment during the course of growth. Besides, they should keep away from program that may mislead them or affect their studies. On other hand, some people hold the view that children’s right to choose our own lifestyle should be respected. I think bans of this kind isn’t practical for schools. Instead, students should be guided to choose what will benefit from them.

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You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That’s why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.

The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(傘蓬)built into a street lamp,” he said.

The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(傳感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians (行人) shelter whenever it starts raining.

In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360° motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.

According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.

While there are no plans to take Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists this creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.

1.For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?

A. To predict a heavy rain.

B. To check the weather forecast.

C. To protect people from the rain.

D. To remind people to take an umbrella.

2.What do we know from Belyaev’s worlds in Paragraph 2?

A. His creation was inspired by an experience.

B. It rains a lot in the city of Saint Petersburg.

C. Street lamps are protected by canopies.

D. He enjoyed taking walks in the rain.

3.Which of the following show how the Lampbrella works?

A. motor→canopy→sensors                                 B. sensors→motor→canopy

C. motor→sensors→canopy                                  D. canopy→motor→sensors

4.. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The designer will open a company to promote his product.

B. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production.

C. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.

D. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.

 

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Happy April Fool’s Day.In celebration of the day, we have put together a list of some of the greatest hoaxes in history.They are the lies that have been designed for innocent people who are ready to believe them.
INSTANT COLOUR TV
In 1962 there was only one TV channel in Sweden, and it broadcast in black and white.The station’s technical expert, Kjell Stensson, appeared on the news to announce that thanks to a newly developed technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily transform their existing sets to display colour reception.All they had to do was pull a nylon stocking over their TV screen, and they would begin to see their favorite shows in color.Reportedly, hundreds of thousands of people were taken in.Actual color TV transmission only started to appear in Sweden on April 1, 1970.
SAN ERRIFFE
In 1977 the British newspaper The Guardian published a special seven-page supplement (增刊)in honor of the tenth anniversary of San Serriffe, a small republic located in the Indian Ocean.A series of articles affectionately described the geography and culture of this unknown nation.The Guardian’s phones rang all day as readers asked for more information about the beautiful holiday spot.Few noticed that everything about the island was made up.
NIXON FOR PRESIDENT
In 1992 American National Public Radio’s Talk of the Nation program announced that Richard Nixon, in a surprise move, was running for President again.His new campaign slogan was, “I didn’t do anything wrong, and I won’t do it again.” Accompanying this announcement were audio clips of Nixon delivering his election speech.Listeners responded immediately to the announcement, flooding the show with calls expressing shock and anger.Only during the second half of the show did the host John Hockenberry reveal that the announcement was a practical joke, Nixon’s voice was copied by comedian Rich Little.
【小題1】The underlined phrase “taken in” in the 2nd paragraph means ________.

A.deceived B.pleasedC.innocent D.broadcast
【小題2】What can be inferred from the text about Color TV?
A.The Swedish People didn’t watch color TVs until 1970.
B.The Swedish People began to watch color TVs in 1962.
C.Kjell Stensson was a TV host.
D.Not many people believed Kjell Stensson.
【小題3】Which of the following statements about San Serriffe is True?
A.San Seffiffe is located in the Indian Ocean.
B.San Seffiffe became a republic in 1967.
C.San Seffiffe is a beautiful place.
D.San Seffiffe doesn’t exist.
【小題4】We get to know from the passage that _____.
A.Richard Nixon didn’t win the election in 1992.
B.Richard Nixon didn’t do anything wrong
C.Richard Nixon was not liked by the American people
D.Richard Nixon asked Rich Little to speak for him

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此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行做出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾(√):如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:
  該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出該詞.并斜線劃掉;
  該行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧).在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線.在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞.
One of China’s early agricultural scientist was Jia Sixie, who lived   【小題1】____________
in the sixth century AD. He is born in Yidu, Shandong Province.            【小題2】____________
He spent his time do research into agriculture. He collected information,      【小題3】____________
studied them, did experiments and learnt about the experience of farmers.      【小題4】____________
Around 540AD, he wrote a book calling Qimin Yaoshu. The book       【小題5】____________
is about both farming and gardening. It includes advices on the following      【小題6】____________
subjects: growing green vegetables and fruit trees, keeping cows, sheep    【小題7】____________
and fish in lakes. There are also instructions for making the wine.        【小題8】____________
The book is a practical guide to farming. For centuries before Jia Sixie died, 【小題9】___________
his book studied by Chinese farmers and students of farming.               【小題10】____________

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Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will  1.  (probable) say that they go to learn languages,arithmetic,history, science and some other knowledge.That is quite true;but why do they learn these things?

    We send our children to school to prepare them for the time   2.  they will be big and will have to work for  3.  .Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life.But is that   4.  only reason why they go to school?

    There is more in education than just  5. (1earn)facts.We go to school to learn how to learn,so that when we have left school we can continue to learn.A man  6.   really knows how to learn will always be successful,because when he has to do something new, he will not only be able to do it well himself, he will also be able to teach others  7.   to do it in the best way.The  8.   (educate)person,on the other hand,is either unable to do something new,or just  9.  (do) it badly.The purpose of schools,therefore,is not to teach languages,arithmetic,history science,etc.,   10.  to teach pupils the way to 1eam.

 

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