題目列表(包括答案和解析)
閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),第一節(jié)4小題,第二節(jié)1小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。
__ 1 ___. This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.
In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation. He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory (宿舍樓) for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. __ 2 ___ . This was the first hostel. (青年招待所) .
Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. ___3____ .
Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. __ 4 ___. For this reason, a few weeks spent “hosteling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D、E中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項(xiàng),并將序號(hào)及相應(yīng)答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
A. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.
B. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.
C. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.
D. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.
E. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文所給的信息回答問(wèn)題,并將序號(hào)及相應(yīng)答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。
5. According to the passage, why time spent in hostels can be useful or helpful to young people?
When an earthquake hit a small town,many houses fell down.After the earthquake,all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.
One Sunday,when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched me.It gave the clothing sizes of each family member.I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves.I said to my seven?year?old twins,Brad and Brett,and three?year?old Meghan,“We have so much,and these poor people now have nothing.We’ll share what we have with them.”
I filled a box with foods and clothes.While I was doing this,I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things.Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together.Then she walked away.A few minutes later she came back with Lucy,her much?loved doll.She put the doll on top of the other toys.“Oh,dear,”I said.“You don’t have to give Lucy.You love her so much.”Meghan said,“Lucy makes me happy,Mommy.Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.”
I looked at Meghan for a long moment.She taught me a lesson.It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more,but hard to give what we cherish(珍愛(ài)),isn’t it?
1.The writer has ________ children.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
2.The underlined word “donate” probably means “________”.
A.捐贈(zèng) B.丟掉 C.展出 D.放好
3.Lucy is the name of ________.
A.a(chǎn) girl B.a(chǎn) game C.a(chǎn) doll D.a(chǎn)n earthquake
4.Which of the following is true?
A.An earthquake happened in the writer’s hometown.
B.The writer let Meghan give her much?loved doll.
C.The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.
D.The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.
。
5.What’s the best title of this passage?
A.A Family Story B.The Spirit of Giving
C.The Way of Helping Others D.A Sad Experience
閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),第一節(jié)4小題,第二節(jié)1小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。
__ 1 ___. This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.
In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation. He decided to turn his little school into a dormitory (宿舍樓) for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. __ 2 ___ . This was the first hostel. (青年招待所) .
Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. ___3____ .
Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. __ 4 ___. For this reason, a few weeks spent “hosteling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.
第一節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D、E中選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項(xiàng),并將序號(hào)及相應(yīng)答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
A. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.
B. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.
C. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.
D. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.
E. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.
第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文所給的信息回答問(wèn)題,并將序號(hào)及相應(yīng)答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。
5. According to the passage, why time spent in hostels can be useful or helpful to young people?
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
The lecture(報(bào)告)on smoking was over at last. As we boys were rushing towards the playground, Jim slipped(滑倒)by the table. The watch, which Mrs. Smith had laid(放)on the table as she started her 1 , disappeared.
We were 2 to go back for class again when the headmaster called us 3 and said, “I’ve got a little 4 for you boys. Mrs. Smith has just lost her watch on the playground. This kind of thing has happened 5 , she says it just 6 off her wrist(手腕). So, look around for it, will you? 7 if you’re clever enough to find it. Let’s 8 clear the boy who does 9 will get a useful reward(獎(jiǎng)賞).”
At once we started looking for the watch. Everybody wished to be the 10 one. Suddenly, Jim stopped and bent down as if to 11 something. And 12 he was in front of Mrs. Smith, all smiles, 13 the watch to her.
Mrs. Smith, however, didn’t seem at all 14 . In fact, she looked angry. She took the watch without 15 a “Thank you”.
Jim got 16 —a large piece of paper from the headmaster, who 17 him to write a composition 18 the dangers of smoking. What could 19 Jim write about? He didn’t listen to the lecture and had nothing to say on the 20 .
1. A. talking B. saying C. lecture D. speak
2. A. about B. able C. sorry D. sure
3. A. forward B. together C. straight D. cut
4. A. fun B. trick C. job D. prize
5. A. before B. now C. here D. there
6. A. goes B. throws C. slips D. falls
7. A. Say B. See C. Guess D. Check
8. A. get B. put C. make D. keep
9. A. this B. such C. that D. so
10. A. lucky B. quick C. early D. worthy
11. A. put down B. give away C. find out D. pick up
12. A. the following B. the next moment
C. for a moment D. just a moment
13. A. handing out B. turning in
C. giving up D. sending back
14. A. pleased B. be pleased back
C. is very pleased D. be interested in
15. A. just B. ever C. even D. almost
16. A. her punishment B. his watch
C. his composition D. his reward
17. A. had B. made C. told D. helped
18. A. of B. on C. in D. at
19. A. poor B. nervous C. quick D. good
20. A. lecture B. point C. matter D. subject
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