例1.There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, ? A. wasn’t there B. was there C. didn’t it D. did it 答案為A [解析] 反意疑問句前面肯定.后面否定.there be句型的反意部分不作特殊變化. 例2.Don't be discouraged. things as they are and you will enjoy the days of your life. A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Take 答案選C. [解析] 查“祈使句+and+簡單句 句型.表示如果--就--. 例3.Mrs Black doesn't believe her son is able to design a digital camera, ? A. is he B. isn't he C. doesn't she D. does she 答案為D. [解析] 因?yàn)橹骶涫欠穸ň?其主語是Mrs Black.所以它的反意疑問句是does she.在含有賓語從句的句子中.除第一人稱外.要根據(jù)其主句的主語確定反意疑問句. 例4. role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. A. How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting 答案選D. [解析] 將感嘆句轉(zhuǎn)換為陳述句:She played an interesting role in the film.根據(jù)感嘆句的構(gòu)成規(guī)則.不難看出正確選項(xiàng). 例5.Brian told you that there wasn't anyone in the room at that time, ? A. was there B. wasn't there C. didn't he D. did he 答案為C. [解析] 這是一個(gè)反意疑問句.主語是Brian.所以要填didn't he.由于受“當(dāng)主語是第一人稱.謂語動(dòng)詞是think, suppose等動(dòng)詞時(shí).反意疑問句要根據(jù)從句的謂語動(dòng)詞來確定 規(guī)則的影響.誤填了was there. 例6. -English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it? -Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate. A. Know B. Knowing C. To know D. Known 答案為A. [解析] 本句用“祈使句+and+句子 的并列句型.表示含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句的意思.所以祈使句應(yīng)以不帶to的不定式開始. 例7.I thought Jim would say some thing about his school report, but he it. A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentioned C. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned 答案為C. [解析] 賓語從句中的動(dòng)作和but引導(dǎo)的分句中的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在同一時(shí)間.所以兩個(gè)并列成分的時(shí)態(tài)保持一致.都是過去時(shí). 例8.-Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. - . A. No thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure 答案為D. [解析] 本題考查回答感謝的交際用語.“No thanks 不符合英語表達(dá)法.“Never mind 是沒關(guān)系.“All right 是“好吧 的意思.可以排除A.B.C. 例9.-Let's go swimming, shall we? - . A. It's my pleasure B. It doesn't matter C. Yes, let's go D.I agree with you 答案為C. [解析] 這是一個(gè)反意疑問句.反意疑問句與一般疑問句的答語相似之處就是要用Yes或No作明確回答.當(dāng)對(duì)方用Let's-征求意見時(shí).可以回答Yes, let's-譯文:“我們?nèi)ビ斡?好嗎? “好的.走吧. It's one's/a pleasure是對(duì)“Thank you 的回答,It doesn't matter是對(duì)“Sorry 的回答.I agree with you是同意別人的觀點(diǎn).看法. 例10.-I enjoyed the food very much. -I'm glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like. - A. Is it all right? B. I'm afraid I won't be free. C. Yes, I will. D. That's great. 答案為C. [解析] 當(dāng)對(duì)方邀請(qǐng)做某事時(shí).可以回答Yes, I will.或Certainly, I will.譯文:“我非常喜歡這種食物. “我很高興你喜歡它.請(qǐng)什么時(shí)候順便到家來. “好的.我會(huì)來的. 用Is it all right?和I’ m afraid I won't be free.回答很不客氣.That's great.的意思是“那太好了. 不符合日常說話的習(xí)慣. 第三節(jié) 鞏固練習(xí) Direction: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer that completes the sentence. 1. We must get up early tomorrow, we’ll miss the first bus to the Great Wall. A. so B. or C. but D. however 查看更多

 

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A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping an appointment. The unpunctual man, on the other hand, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. In fact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is forever wasting and mismanaging his most valuable asset(財(cái)產(chǎn))as well as others’. The unpunctual person is always complaining that he finds no time to answer letters, or return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he cannot get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attended to.

Failure to be punctual in keeping one’s appointments is a sign of disrespect towards others. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guests present.

Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to do one’s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in chare of important tasks failed to be at their proper places at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellow men.

 

1.What does the author think is the main difference between  a punctual person and an unpunctual person?

  A. A punctual person does everything ahead of time while an unpunctual person does everything behind schedule.

  B. A punctual person does everything at the right time while an unpunctual person seldom does anything at the correct time.

  C. A punctual person has a lot of appointments while an unpunctual person has few appointments.

  D. A punctual person has much time to do everything while an unpunctual person has little time to do anything.

2.According to the passage, the main reason that a person is always unpunctual is that____________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.

  A. he has more work to do than other people

  B. he is always in a hurry when he works

  C. he doesn’t care much about time

  D. he always mismanages and wastes his time

3.According to the third paragraph, when you are invited to dinner, you should arrive there____________. w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.

  A. after other guests have arrived

  B. before all other guests

  C. at the appointed time

  D. after the host has got things ready

4.Which of the following statements best describes the harm of unpunctuality?

  A. If you are an unpunctual person, you cannot be in charge of any important task.

  B. If your friends know that you are unpunctual, they may not see you again.

  C. Unpunctuality may bring about heavy losses for both public and private affairs.

  D. Unpunctuality may make you miss a lot of appointments and lose friends.

 

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對(duì)話填空

M:Hi, Jane.It’s nice to see you again.I heard that you went to the US during the v  1  

W:Yes.I went to New York to attend a summer c  2   in English.

M:Wow.You were l  3  .How long did you stay there?

W:About 50 days.I went there on July 5th and came back on A  4   25th.

M:How about the course?

W:The course was very good.The teachers were nice.They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly s  5  .One interesting thing I found was that the American classes are different from o  6   here because the students have a lot more f  7   and s  8  .You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom.You can ask the teachers questions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to s  9   your ideas with the class.I really like this kind of class.

M:How interesting! Maybe our teachers should t  10   that.

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Memphis is the largest city in the southern State of Tennessee, USA. The Mississippi River flows along the west side of the city. Memphis is the chief center of business, industry and transportation in Tennessee.
650,000 people live in the city. More than one million people live in the area. Like many other American cities, Memphis has had racial problems. About forty-eight percent of the city’s population is African American. In 1968, city workers who collected waste went on strike. Most of the workers were black. The famous civil rights leader Martin Luther King Junior went to Memphis to support the workers. On April 4th, King was murdered in Memphis by James Earl Ray. After Mr. King’s death, the city worked to improve living conditions for black people. In 1991, voters elected W.E.Herenton the city’s first black mayor. The same year, Memphis opened the National Civil Rights Museum. It was built next to the place where Martin Luther King was killed. Many people visit the museum to learn about the history of the American civil rights movement. Today, people from across the United States and around the world visit Memphis,where tourism has become a major industry.
【小題1】.
There are about     African Americans living in Memphis.

A.312,000B.480,000C.650,000D.1,000,000
【小題2】.
Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Martin Luther King was killed in the city of Memphis by James Earl Ray in 1968.
B.W.E.Herenton was elected the first black mayor of Memphis in 1991.
C.Memphis opened the National Civil Rights Museum in 1991.
D.Martin Luther King was elected mayor of Memphis.
【小題3】.
The title for the passage should be      .
A.How to fight against slaveryB.National Civil Rights Museum
C.MemphisD.A black mayor

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對(duì)話填空

M:Hi, Jane.It’s nice to see you again.I heard that you went to the US during the v  1  

W:Yes.I went to New York to attend a summer c  2   in English.

M:Wow.You were l  3  .How long did you stay there?

W:About 50 days.I went there on July 5th and came back on A  4   25th.

M:How about the course?

W:The course was very good.The teachers were nice.They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly s  5  .One interesting thing I found was that the American classes are different from o  6   here because the students have a lot more f  7   and s  8  .You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom.You can ask the teachers questions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to s  9   your ideas with the class.I really like this kind of class.

M:How interesting! Maybe our teachers should t  10   that.

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It had rained for a few days. I felt very _____(厭煩的).   1._________

But it became fine last Sunday morning. So I got up early

and decided to go for a walk and take some        in the   2._________

_____(美麗的) country. After breakfast, I carried my camera  3._________

with me and set _____. Everything went smoothly. I enjoyed  4._________

my trip so much that I didn’t _____ (意識(shí)到) the weather turned 5._________

bad again. I began to_____ but it was too late. I was caught   6._________

in the rain and wet through. I kept on running u ____  I got  7._________

to the bus stop. I stood there w _____ a long time for the    8. _________

bus. Finally after I got home, I had a high f_____,         9._________

_____ made me stay in bed for a whole week!            10._______

 

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