I'm 1.80 metres tall. 我身高1.80米.The room is 32 feet wide. 這間房子有32英尺寬. 要點3 三種要求形容詞作表語的系動詞形容詞除與系動詞be連用作表語外.還可以與其他一些系動詞連用.1) 表示一種特征.狀態(tài).感覺的系動詞.如: appear.seem.taste.sound(聽 ).The meat tastes good. 這肉味道好.He doesn't seem happy. 他似乎不高興.I'm not feeling well today. 我今天不舒服.(well用作形容詞做 表語只能表示身體好) 2) 表示狀態(tài)轉變的系動詞.意為"變得"."變成".如:become,get,grow,turn等.It's getting dark. 天漸漸地黑了.The hill has turned green. 山變綠了.3) 表示保持某種狀態(tài)的系動詞.如:remain等.The problem remains unsolved. 問題仍然未解決.Keep quiet,please! 請安靜! 要點4 某些以-ly結尾的形容詞英語中有一些以-ly結尾的形容詞.不要誤以為是副詞.deadly 致命的 friendly 友好的 lonely 孤單的 likely 可能的 lovely 可愛的 lively 愉快的 brotherly 兄弟般的 fatherly 父親似的 ugly 難看的 silly 愚蠢的 還有一些與時間有關的詞.雖以-ly結尾.但既可以用作形容詞又可以用作副詞.如: daily 每日(的) weekly 每周一次(的) monthly 每月一次(的) yearly 每年一次(的) 要點5 名詞用作形容詞1) 名詞用來作定語修飾另一個名詞時.相當于一個形容詞.如: ticket office 售票處 book store 書店traffic accident 交通事故 table leg 桌子腿2) 名詞用作形容詞修飾另一名詞時.一般都用單數(shù)形式.而且總是放在被修飾的名詞之前 .如: shoe repairers 修鞋人 ring finger 無名指wine glass 酒杯 cigarette lighter 打火機也有一些是例外.如: sports car 賽車 clothes shop 服裝店 arms production 武器生產(chǎn)? 注意: 名詞作定語與形容詞作定語意思相差較大.gold ring 金戒指 golden ring 鍍金戒指stone wall 石墻 stony heart 鐵石心腸colour TV set 彩色電視機 colourful life 多彩的生活要點6 帶有數(shù)字的復合形容詞當復合形容詞用連字號連接時.其中的名詞用單數(shù)形式.主要有兩種結構: 1) 數(shù)詞+名詞.a three-hour flight 一次三小時的飛行a three-pound chicken 一個重三磅的雞a two-hundred-metre bridge 一座二百米長的橋a five-hundred-word letter 一封五百字的信? 2) 數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞.a three-year-old boy 一個三歲的男孩a fifty-metre-wide river 一條五十米寬河要點7 同形的副詞和形容詞 fast train 快車 hard workers 干活賣力的工人 run fast 跑得快 work hard 干活賣力.工作努力 right answer 正確的回答 enough food 足夠的食物 do everything right 樣樣事情做得對 large enough 足夠大 in the late afternoon 傍晚 in the early morning 一大早 work late 工作得晚 come early 來得早 其他如straight,wide,high,low也都能用作形容詞和副詞.例如: He drew a straight line on the paper. 他在紙上劃了一條直線.He went straight to the room. 他徑直朝那房子走去.要點8 具有兩種形式的副詞英語中有些副詞有兩種形式.但其意義不同. The station is quite near. 車站就在附近. He lives near. 他就住在附近. It's nearly nine o'clock. 將近九點鐘了.(nearly用作副詞.但其含義是:將近.幾乎) The cake is hard. 這蛋糕太硬. 用作形容詞The test is hard. 測驗太難. He is a hard worker. 他是一個干活賣力的工人. We all work hard. 我們都努力工作. I can hardly understand you. 我不太懂你的意思. 意為:幾乎不There was hardly a cloud in the sky. 天空幾乎沒有云彩. He is late. 他遲到了. He went to bed late last night. 他昨晚很晚才睡覺. Have you seen her lately? 你最近看見過她嗎? 注意: 除上述幾個詞外.英語中還有一些具有兩種形式的副詞.如: deep 深--deeply 深深地 high 高--highly 高度地wide 寬--widely 廣泛地He jumps higher than I. 他比我跳得高.We think highly of our teacher. 我們對我們的老師評價很高.He opened all the windows wide to let the fresh air in. 他把所有的窗戶開得很大.好讓新鮮空氣進來.She is widely known in China. 她在中國的知名度很高. 要點9 形容詞比較級和最高級的構成? 1) 單音節(jié)形容詞加-er和-est構成其比較級和最高級.strong--stronger--the strongest new--newer--the newest 閉音節(jié)單音節(jié)詞如末尾只有一個輔音字母.須先雙寫這個輔音字母.再加-er和-est.如:big--bigger--biggest.hot--hotter--hottest.thin--thinner--thinnest.2) 三音節(jié)或三音節(jié)以上的形容詞前加more和most.構成其比較級和最高級.interesting--more interesting--the most interesting important--more important--the most important? 3) 雙音節(jié)形容詞中.一般以-y,-er,-ow,-ple等結尾的詞加-er,-est. pretty--prettier--the prettiest 漂亮的clever--cleverer--the cleverest 聰明的simple--simpler--the simplest 簡單的narrow--narrower--the narrowest 狹窄的常用的詞有:easy.happy.4) 以-ful,-ing結尾的雙音節(jié)詞一般加more/most.doubtful--more doubtful--the most doubtful 注意: 英語中.有些雙音節(jié)形容詞可以加more/most.也可以加-er .-est構成比較級和最高級.常見的詞有:friendly,clever,narrow,common. 要點10 副詞比較級和最高級的構成? 1) 副詞比較級和最高級形式通常由加more和most構成.例如: quickly--more quickly--most quickly slowly--more slowly--most slowly? 2) 與形容詞同形的副詞.其構成方式與相應的形容詞相同.例如: fast--faster--fastest hard--harder--hardest early--earlier--earliest 要點11 少數(shù)形容詞和副詞的比較級.最高級是不規(guī)則的.原級 比較級 最高級good}well better bestbad}illbadly worse worstmany}much more mostlittle less least oldest eldest要點12 同等程度比較的要點1) as-as 之間一定要用形容詞或副詞原形.如: I am as old as you. 我和你年齡一樣大.Tom works as hard as Mary. 湯姆和瑪麗工作一樣努力.注意:"as--as"可用almost,quite,just,just about,nearly,twice,by no means修飾.置于"as--as"之前.2) so用以替代第一個as時.只能用于否定句.如: John is not as/so clever as Jack. 約翰不像杰克那樣聰明.He doesn't read as/so clearly as she. 他讀得不像她那樣清楚.She didn't sing as/so well that night as she usually does. 她那天晚上唱得沒有平 時好.3) as much+不可數(shù)名詞+as.而as many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+as.Bob has read as many books as Mary. 鮑伯和瑪麗讀了一樣多的書.There is as much water in this bottle as in that bottle. 這瓶子里的水和那瓶子里的水一樣多. 4)as+adj.+不定冠詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+asGerman is as difficult a language as English. as+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+asBread is as important food as rice.要點13 不同程度比較的要點? 1) 要用"比較級+than"的結構.I am taller than Tom(is). 我比湯姆高.Mary works harder than John. 瑪麗比約翰工作努力.This city is more beautiful than that. 這城市比那城市更美麗. You look younger than before. 你看起來比以前年輕.2) 比較級前可用much,far,a lot,a little,a bit,rather.even,still,a great deal等表示程度.但比較級 前不能再用more.She sings far/much better than the others. 她唱得比 別人好得多.(better本身就是比較級.不能用far/much more better) Your book is far/much more interesting than his. 你 的書要比他的書有趣得多. (其中more interesting是比較級.far/much用以修飾more interesting表示程度) Now I read a little faster than before. 現(xiàn)在我讀得比過去稍快一點.表示不同程度比較時.句子主語不能包括在比較對象的范圍之內. any other student anyone else all the other students any of the other students 他比 班上其他學生學習用功.(他本身也是學生不能用any students來表示比較對象 的范圍) 注意: any other加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù).all the other加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) .試比較: The moon is closer to us than any star/stars.月亮距離我們比任何恒星都近. (月亮不是恒星.因此用any star/stars并沒有把主語包括在比較對象的范圍之內) China is larger than any country/countries in Africa. 中國比 非洲的任何國家大.Chi na is larger than any other country in Asia. 中國比 亞洲的任 何國家大.(中國是亞洲國家之一.因而不能用any country/countries) 3) 比較的對象要一致.一般說來同等的兩個事物才能比較.如: Tom's bike is more expensive than Jim's. 湯姆的自行車比吉姆的貴. The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Shanghai. 北京的天氣比上海 冷. His English is better than anyone else's in his class. 他的英語比班上其他人的都 好. 4) 英語中往往用that/those或the/that one/the ones代替上文提及的同等部分.但如果比 較的事物是不可數(shù)名詞.用that不能用the one/the ones/those.The water in the glass is cleaner than that in the river. 杯子里的水比河里的水清.(water為不可數(shù)名詞.用that) I like these pictures better than those/the ones on the wall. 我喜歡這些畫勝過墻上那些.(those,the ones指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)) The ears of a rabbit are longer than those of a cat. 兔子的耳朵比貓長. (與of短語一起用時.不能用the ones) Your ruler is longer than that/that one/the one on the desk. 你的尺比桌上的尺長.(that/that one/the one指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)) 5) 兩者之間的比較不能用最高級. Who is more honest, Tom or Susan? 湯姆和蘇珊兩個人誰更誠實? 注意 : 比較級范圍是由of引出兩者之間的比較.比較級前要用定冠詞 .He is the taller of the two. 兩人中他高一點. 要點14 有些以?ior結尾的形容詞本身就含有比較的意思以-ior結尾的形容詞.不用"比較級+than"來表示比較.而是要用"原級+to".常用的 詞有:superior.junior.senior.He is inferior to you in all respects. 他各方面都不如你.This engine is superior in many respects to that. 這臺發(fā)動機在很多方面比那一臺要好. 要點15 最高級的用法? 1) 三者的比較才能用最高級.Mary is the tallest girl in her class/of the three. 瑪麗是她班上個子最 高的女孩. Bill reads most clearly of all the students. 在所有這些學生中.比爾讀得最清楚. 2) 形容詞最高級要加the.They're the biggest animals in the world. 它們是世界上最大的動物.Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in the world. 上海是世界最大城市之 一.(one of the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)表示"最--之一") He is one of the tallest students in the class. 他是班上個子最高的學生之一.It is the second tallest building in the world. 它是世界上第二高的建筑物.注意: 如不表示比較.也沒有表示比較范圍的狀語.最高級前不用t he時.作"十分"."非常"解.It is a most useful tool. 這是一種非常有用的工具.He is a brightest student. 他是一個非常聰明的學生. 注意:最高級可用by far,easily,nearly ,by no means,序數(shù)詞等修飾.置于最高級之前.He is the second tallest boy in our class.注意:要點16 幾個特殊的比較結構1) "the+比較級-.the+比較級-"結構.意為"越--.越--".表示程度的平行增 長.如: The higher the temperature(is),the greater is the pressure.(=the greater the presure is.) 溫度越高.壓力就越大. The older he gets,the wiser he becomes. 他越長越聰明.The bigger,the better. 越大越好.2) "比較級+and+比較級"結構.意為"越來越--".表示程度逐漸增長.如: Our life is getting better and better. 我們的生活越來越好.Our country has become stronger and stronger. 我們的國家越來越強大了.He is running faster and faster. 他越跑越快.注意: 當形容詞需加上more變?yōu)楸容^級時.表示"越來越--". 需用"more and more+形容詞原形"的結構.Shanghai is becoming more and more beautiful. 上海變得越來越美麗.More and more people give up smoking. 越來越多的人戒煙. 3) "倍數(shù)詞+as+原級+as"構成倍數(shù)比較結構.This TV set costs twice as much as that one. 這架電視機的價格是那架電視機的兩倍 . 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

警方近期正在緝拿一系列案件的嫌疑人員。閱讀下面有關警方通報查找人員的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根據(jù)案件及人物的描述,選出嫌疑人員,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余的。

1.A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.

2.Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.

3.A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.

4.At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.

5.A car was stolen from the supermarket car park on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott

Height: 1.82 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 35

Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft. B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas

Height: 1.95 m

Weight: 70 kg

Age: 28

Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.

C.

Name:Michael Clarke

Height: 1.7 m

Weight: 65 kg

Age: 20

Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods. D.

Name:Mark Hughes

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 60kg

Age: 29

Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of              grocery stores, banks and post offices.

E.

Name: Herb Elliot

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 22

Details: Recently released from prison                  where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods. F.

Name: William Daniels

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 32

Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of  drugs and car theft.

 

 

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警方近期正在緝拿一系列案件的嫌疑人員。閱讀下面有關警方通報查找人員的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根據(jù)案件及人物的描述,選出嫌疑人員,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余的。
【小題1】A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.
【小題2】Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.
【小題3】A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.
【小題4】At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.
【小題5】A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott
Height: 1.82 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 35
Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.
B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas
Height: 1.95 m
Weight: 70 kg
Age: 28
Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.
C.

Name:Michael Clarke
Height: 1.7 m
Weight: 65 kg
Age: 20
Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.
D.

Name:Mark Hughes
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 60kg
Age: 29
Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post offices.
E.

Name: Herb Elliot
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 22
Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods.
F.

Name: William Daniels
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 32
Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.

查看答案和解析>>

警方近期正在緝拿一系列案件的嫌疑人員。閱讀下面有關警方通報查找人員的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根據(jù)案件及人物的描述,選出嫌疑人員,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余的。
【小題1】A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.
【小題2】Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.
【小題3】A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.
【小題4】At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.
【小題5】A car was stolen from the supermarket car park on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott
Height: 1.82 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 35
Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.
B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas
Height: 1.95 m
Weight: 70 kg
Age: 28
Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.
C.

Name:Michael Clarke
Height: 1.7 m
Weight: 65 kg
Age: 20
Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.
D.

Name:Mark Hughes
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 60kg
Age: 29
Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of              grocery stores, banks and post offices.
E.

Name: Herb Elliot
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 22
Details: Recently released from prison                  where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods.
F.

Name: William Daniels
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90kg
Age: 32
Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of  drugs and car theft.
 

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第二卷(共35分)

第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié):短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示;2)首字母提示;3)語境提示,在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確、拼寫正確。

Dear Sally,

Hi! I’m Li Ying, your new pen friend from Fujian, China. I got your name

and address from a magazine and thought I would w      to you. Well,             76.       

let me start by telling you something about         . I’m a high school              77.       

student of seventeen. I have many hobbies, among __ reading novels and              78.       

collecting        (郵票) are my favorites. I love the outdoors, especially           79.       

the sea and I’ve been on several tours abroad. I also enjoy            (聽)          80.       

to both pop and classical music. In a word, I’m a            (謙虛的) ,             81.       

patient and caring person. I guess life in London must            wonderful         82.       

with so many places of i          to visit and so much tasty food to enjoy. I         83.       

hope to visit London d          my holidays because I really like to                84.       

learn more about your culture. I’m 1          forward to hearing from you.         85.       

Yours,

Li Ying

 

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警方近期正在緝拿一系列案件的嫌疑人員。閱讀下面有關警方通報查找人員的信息(A、B、C、D、E和F),根據(jù)案件及人物的描述,選出嫌疑人員,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項是多余的。

1.A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.

2.Yesterday morning at 9.30a.m. a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.

3.A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.

4.At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.

5.A car was stolen from the supermarket carpark on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 metres tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car’s recovery.

A.

Name: Ziggy Nizott

Height: 1.82 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 35

Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.

B.

Name:Dennis Tsokas

Height: 1.95 m

Weight: 70 kg

Age: 28

Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.

C.

Name:Michael Clarke

Height: 1.7 m

Weight: 65 kg

Age: 20

Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.

D.

Name:Mark Hughes

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 60kg

Age: 29

Details: Is wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post offices.

E.

Name: Herb Elliot

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 22

Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2 years or selling stolen goods.

F.

Name: William Daniels

Height: 1.6 m

Weight: 90kg

Age: 32

Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.

 

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