3.We can see the sun day.but we can't see night.A.in.at B.in the.at C.in.at the D.a(chǎn)t.in the 查看更多

 

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The moon travels around the Earth because gravity(地心引力)pulls it.Most nights.the moon is the brightest thing in the sky.This is because it reflects(反射)fight from the Sun.It's hot during the day on the moon.When the Sun is above,the temperature is 243℃.At night,the temperature drops and it may be-163℃.A sunny day on the moon could kill you.But then,so could the night.

Shapes of the moon change from night to night.The picture shows the different phases(階段)of the moon.

  ①New Moon——You can't see the moon even though no clouds cover it。

  ②&⑧Crescent Moon——You can see less than half of the moon.

  ③&⑦Half Moon——You can see half of the moon.

  ④&⑥Gibbous Moon——You can see more than half of the moon.

  ⑤Full Moon——Y0u can see the whole moon.

1.This passage mainly tells us something about___________.

A.the Sun                B.the moon             C.gravity                        D.the planets

2.When the Sun is above,the temperature on the moon is___________.

A.a(chǎn)s high as that on the Earth                       B.much higher than boiling water

    C.1ower than that on the Earth                      D.the same as that on the Earth

3.Which picture shows the Gibbous Moon?

A.                    B.                   C.                   D.

4.On Mid-autumn Day,we can see the moon at the place of ___________in the picture.

A.No.①               B.No.③               C.No.⑤          D.No.②

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閱讀并判斷正誤(正確寫T,錯誤寫F)

One day while Lu Ban and his younger sister were visiting the West Lake in Hangzhou,they were caught in a sudden heavy rain and had to turn back."What a pity," thought sister Lu.

When they got home,she told her brother,"You are the best craftsman around here,trot I will make a bet with you.Let's see who can invent something that will let people enjoy the scenery even in the rain."

Lu Ban laughed."All right." he said,"But there must be a time limit.Three days?"

"No,just one night.We start tonight and stop at the first cook's crow."

Lu Ban was surprised,"All right,it's a bet."

When it turned dark,Lu Ban started building a pavilion (亭子) at the lakeside.Under the pavilion,people would be able to enjoy the scenery,even in wet weather.When he finished,he went home and looked through the window of his sister's workshop.All was quiet inside.

Lu Ban went back and built another pavilion,then another,and still another.He built nine and started working on the tenth,but before he could finish,he heard a cock crowing,so he stopped.

Soon the sun rose.As he stood by one of the pavilions wondering what his sister had done,Lu Ban saw something coming towards him,something like the roof of a pavilion.Under it was his sister.

As she came nearer。Lu Ban saw that she was holding a bamboo pole(竹竿) which had something round and flat(平的)at one end and covered with silk of many colors.

“What a useful thing! How clever!” he cried out,examining his sister’s invention.

Sister Lu smiled.“Mine can only be used by a single person, while yours can he used by many at the same time.What’s more,it was your design that gave me the idea.The scenery looks so much nicer with your pavilions.”

Some people say that was the beginning of the Hangzhou umbrella.

1.He was visiting the West Lake when it began to rain.

2.The word “craftsman” means“發(fā)明家”in Chinese.

3.Lu Ban built nine pavilions.

4.Lu Ban invented the same thing as his sister.

5.It is said people in Hangzhou learned to make an umbrella,following sister Lu's idea.

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閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

  I rise in the east, and it is day.I send my light into your room and tell you it is time to get up.When I shine, you cannot lie in your bed or sleep.You must work or study.

  I send my light everywhere.I shine over the trees, the houses, the hills and the water, and I make everything beautiful.I am high in the sky, higher than the highest mountains, higher than the clouds.Sometimes I hide my face behind a dark cloud, so you cannot see me.But when there are no clouds in the blue sky, you still cannot look at me at noon, because I am too bright.

  When I am going to rise in the morning and begin the day, the birds fly into the sky to meet me, and cocks crow to tell everybody that I am coming.

  It seems that I am a great traveler in the sky.I never stop, and I'm never tired.But, in fact, it is the earth that is traveling around me all the time.

(1)

The sun shines over the trees, the houses, the hills and so on because ________.

[  ]

A.

it is day

B.

it is bright

C.

it is high

D.

Both B and C

(2)

How does the sun tell us to get up in the morning?

[  ]

A.

It shines.

B.

It travels.

C.

It shouts or rings.

D.

It wakes up the cocks first.

(3)

We can't see the sun when ________.

[  ]

A.

we get up late

B.

there is too many clouds

C.

it is too bright in the sky

D.

the birds do not fly into the sky to meet it

(4)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[  ]

A.

The sun rises in the east and shines in the day when the weather is fine.

B.

The sun is the highest star, higher than the highest mountains and clouds.

C.

When it is fine, you cannot look at the sun at noon because it is too bright.

D.

In fact, the sun is a great traveler in the sky; it travels all day and night.

(5)

The best title for the passage may be ________.

[  ]

A.

The sun

B.

A great traveler

C.

The sky

D.

What does the sun say

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閱讀短文,根據(jù)意思,判斷所給句子的正誤。正確的寫T,錯誤的寫F。

  The sun, the moon and the stars(星星)are all in the sky.We see the moon and the stars at night.The sun is a ball.It's much bigger than the moon.It gives us heat(熱量).The sun has a family.It's the biggest member of the family.The moon is a ball, too, like the sun and the earth.Sometimes it looks as round as a plate(盤子).Sometimes it looks half a plate.It looks bigger because it's much nearer to the earth.It's much smaller than the sun.It's smaller than the stars.The light on the moon comes from the sun.It has no light of its own.

  The stars look smaller than the sun.They look small because they are very far away from us.All day the stars are in the sky.But the light from the sun is too bright.We can't see the stars in the day.

1.The sun, the moon and the stars are in the sky.

2.The moon is bigger than the stars.

3.The moon has its own light(光).

4.The sun, the moon and the stars give us light and heat.

5.The earth is one of the planets(行星).

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  The sun,the moon and the star are all in the sky.We see the moon and the stars at night.

The sun is a ball.It’s much bigger than the moon.It gives us heat.The sun has a family.It’s the biggest member in the family.

  The moon is a ball,too,like the sun and the earth.Sometimes it looks as round as a plate,sometimes it looks like half a plate.It looks bigger because it’s much nearer to the earth.In fact it’s much smaller than the sun and it’s smaller than the stars.The light on the moon comes from the sun.It has no light of its own.

  The stars look smaller than the sun and the moon.But most of the stars are bigger than the sun.They look small because they are very far from us.All day the stars are in the sky.But the light from the sun is too bright.We can’t see the stars in the daytime.

  根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤,如正確寫“T”,錯誤的寫“F”。

(1)

The sun is a ball,and the moon is a plate.

(  )

(2)

The moon is much smaller than the sun.

(  )

(3)

The moon is bigger than the stars.

(  )

(4)

The sun is smaller than most of the stars.

(  )

(5)

The sun,the moon and the stars give us light and heat.

(  )

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