9. She was so annoyed that she ______ him out of the door, but she finally calmed herself down.
A. liked throwing B. would like throwing C. felt like throwing D. felt like to throw
8. ---Failure after failure I have suffered. It seems that I’ll never achieve my ambition!
--- ______Things are coming on well.
A. All the best. B. Cheer up! C. Doesn’t matter D. Never mind
7. ---What was ______ made disabled Marty keep on trying repeatedly?
---His desire to make a difference.
A. that it B. it C. that D. it that
6. A large quantity of students subscribe quite a bit of money to charities, ______ the fact that they themselves don’t have that much money.
A. thanks to B. in spite of C. as well as D. due to
5. People ______ one another in their potential to sort out problems.
A. diverse from B. vary from C. vary with D. vary in
4. He was ______ manager of the firm after the former director resigned from the post.
A. approved B. adopted C. appointed D. conducted
3. ______ the shark drawing closer to her, the clumsy swimmer was ______ almost to death.
A. Seeing; scared B. Seeing; scary C. Seen; scare D. To see; scared
2. The scientific study shows that once ______ cigarettes, one will find it hard to get out of it.
A. lost to B. concentrated on C. impressed on D. addicted to
1. By learning ______ psychology, you’ll know better on how to behave yourself in ______ society and get along fine with others.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
2.use up,give out,run out,run out of
這四個(gè)短語都有“用完,用光,耗盡,用盡”之意,但用法不同。use up 為及物動(dòng)詞短語;give out 為不及物動(dòng)詞短語,除指“(貯存物、供應(yīng)品)耗盡”外,還可指“(耐心、力氣等)耗盡”。run out 同give out。而run out of 為及物動(dòng)詞短語,常以人作主語,意為“耗盡,用光(貯存物、供應(yīng)品等)”。
應(yīng)用
(1)Our money is ______.
(2)I have almost ______ my money.
(3)My money has almost ______.
(4)The soldiers had ______ all their supplies.
(5)His patience ______.
答案:(1)running out/giving out (2)run out of/used up (3)run out/given out (4)used up/ran out of (5)gave out/ran out
典例剖析
[例1] (2004年福建,27)The news reporters hurried to the airport,only ______ the film stars had left.
A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told
剖析:only 加不定式表結(jié)果,而這種結(jié)果常與主觀愿望相差很遠(yuǎn),to be told 是不定式的被動(dòng)式。
答案:B
[例2] (2004年上海,33)The bird flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A.causing B.being caused C.to be caused D.to have caused
剖析:根據(jù)flu 和介詞by 可知應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài),所以排除A和D項(xiàng);再根據(jù)is believed,可知C為最佳選項(xiàng)。因?yàn)椋瑂th. is believed/considered/thought to be/as sth.是英語中的一種常見句式。
答案:C
[例3] (2004年全國,28)Sarah,hurry up.I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before the party.
A.get changed B.get change C.get changing D.get to change
剖析:“get+過去分詞”是常見的一種表達(dá)方式。又如:get drunk 喝醉;get hurt 受傷;get paid 領(lǐng)工資。get changed這里的意思是“換衣服”。在特定的情景中把握詞匯的特定意義(情景意義)是高考的考查重點(diǎn)之一。
答案:A
[例4] (2004年上海,35)The disc,digitally ______ in the studio,sounded fantastic at the party that night.
A.recorded B.recording C.to be recorded D.having recorded
剖析:根據(jù)disc 和record 之間的邏輯關(guān)系,可知應(yīng)用被動(dòng)式,所以排除B和D項(xiàng);再根據(jù)不定式表示將來,排除C,所以應(yīng)該選A,表示disc 和record之間是被動(dòng)完成的關(guān)系。
答案:A
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