3.維生素是人體重要的營(yíng)養(yǎng)素之一,下列食物中富含維生素的是( )
A.西紅柿 B.豆腐 C.雞蛋 D.牛肉
2.下列關(guān)于物質(zhì)組成和結(jié)構(gòu)的說(shuō)法正確的是( )
A.水是由氫氣和氧氣組成的 B.氧氣是由氧原子構(gòu)成的
C.二氧化碳是由碳、氧兩種元素組成的 D.氯化鈣溶液中只含有氯元素和鈣元素
1.下列短語(yǔ)中包含化學(xué)變化的是( )
A.滴水成冰 B.光合作用 C.海市蜃樓 D.沙里淘金
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. ---Good morning. Grand Hotel.
---Hello, I'd like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19th.
A. What can I do for you? B. Just a minute, please.
C. What's the matter? D. At your service.
22. You’d better choose someone______ you think ____ kind and friendly to help you.
A. whom; to beB. who; is C. that; is D. which; to be
23. Readers can __quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A. get along B. get over C. get in D. get through
24. The first textbooks written for teaching English as a foreign language ____ in the 16th century.
A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came up
25. I shall always ____ your friendship greatly for friendship is more important than money.
A. value B. pay high respect C. respect D. store
26. Later they discovered, ____ was news to him, that Pamela was the headmaster’s daughter.
A. that B. which C. what D. who
27. Was it in this very room ____ he made up his mind ____ he should break away from his family?
A. that; which B. which; that C. which; which D. that; that
28. Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ____ the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.
A.to have founded B.having foundedC. founding D. to found
29. ____has been said before, it is not easy to learn a foreign language.
A. As B. It C. What D. As it
30. The employee must have been dismissed by the employer last month, ____ he?
A. haven't B. hasn't C. didn't D. wasn't
31.---I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.
---You ____ mine. I wasn't using it then.
A. might borrow B. could have borrowed
C. must have borrowed D. ought to borrow
32. I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ____ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.
A. Except for B. But for C. Apart from D. In spite of
33. I haven’t seen her ____ the time ____ she had the accident.
A. for; that B. since; when C. since; as D. for; when
34. ---I'm going to Guilin next week. Do you have anything ____ there?
---No, but thank you all the same.
A. to be taken B. to take C. taking D. taken
35. The ____ is that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.
A. chance B. luck C. happening D. accident
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. What ______ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.
A.不填;不填 B.不填;the C. the;不填 D.the;a
22._____ good, these cookies sell well.
A.Smelled B. Smelling C. Being smelled D. To smell
23.-Haven't I told you that I like the beef well done?
-Yes, but I _____ it longer than I usually do.
A. was cooking B.will cook C. cooked D. had cooked
24. We' ve published large quantities of books. This year___ we've published three million.
A. only B. just C. alone D. merely
25. He ______. It's a shame my mobile phone was power-off.
A. ought to call me B. could have called me
C. may be calling me D.might call me
26.-Since you can't find a better job, why don't you stick to the present one?
-Well,_____.
A.I believe not B.I don't care
C. Never mind D. I might as well
27.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_____ is, ten days_____ today.
A. which; fromB.that;except C.that;from D.as;since
28.You don't have to share the umbrellas. I'll give you one_____.
A.every B.each C.all D.both
29.-Tom, keep your_____ on your studies.
- Sure, mum. I'll keep that in_____.
A. mind;mind B.heart;headC. brain; mind D.heart;brain
30.According to the Ministry of Health, by May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland_____to 170.
A.has come B. had reached C.increased D. had climbed
31. The door opened and in _____.
A. he came B. came he C. did he come D. did Mr Smith come
32. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_____ later proved a new continent.
A.where B. what C.which D.that
33._____ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.
A.For the fust time B. At first
C.It was the first time D. The first time
34._____ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.
A.While B.As C.If D.Since
35. Having ended the major combat (主戰(zhàn)), President Bush_____ rebuilding Iraq.
A. started out B. went all out C. turned to D. went on
單項(xiàng)選擇[5]
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21. I smoke out of ____ habit, not for ____ pleasure; for I have been in the habit for twenty years.
A. a; the B. the; a C. x; the D. x; x
22. His job is to sell the ____ carvings in the ____ department of the company.
A. wooden; sales B. wood; sales C. wood; sale D. wooden; sale
23. My father ____ my brother for driving but he wanted to pick ____ the knowledge of the computer during his spare time.
A. advised; up B.persuaded; out C.intended; up D.managed; out
24. -Whose advice do you think I should take?
-_______.
A.You speak B.That's itC.It's up to you D.You got it
25. ____ the youth ____ the rising sun at 8 or 9 o'clock am, Mao Zedong expressed his great hope for the young men.
A. Comparing; withB. Compared; to
C. Compared; with D. Comparing; to
26. Not far from the club, there was a girden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.
A. whose B. its C. which D. that
27. I haven' t seen Mary these past few days. I m afraid she ____ herself for some time.
A. isn't feeling B. hasn' t been feeling
C. hadn't been feeling D. wasn't feeling
28. Doing your homework is a sure way to improve yor test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to classroom tests.
A. before B. since C. when D. after
29. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily ____ much sharing of interests and responsibilities.
A. take over B. result in C. hold on D. keep to
30. The teacher came to the classroom and demanded ____ what had happened.
A. his students to tell him B. being told
C. telling him D. to be told
31. There were many students and teachers at the party yesterday. I looked for two seats to sit down with my friend, Tim, but there were ____.
A. neither B. nothing C. none D. no
32. It is in Steven Spielberg' s first film, Jaws, ____ a big white shark attacks swimmers ____ are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.
A. where; who B. which; that C. that; that D. where; that
33. -What do you think of the dinner in Mr Brown's?
-Oh, great! We have never had a better one. It's a dinner of twenty ____.
A. drinks B. people C. tables D. courses
34. The captain ordered the crew to throw ____ the side of the ship all heavy guns and even stores in order to raise the boat in the water.
A. on B. through C. across D. over
35. Knowing how long the test would last, the students who finished ____ back and waited until the end of the exam.
A. settle B. settled C. settling D. to settle
單項(xiàng)選擇[4]
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.- ____ at the new school?
-Fine, I've got used to the life there and I've made some friends.
A. How are you B. How are you doing
C. Are you getting on well D. How do you do
22. -Mary has a very low opinion of George.
-It can' t be any worse than ____ of her.
A. he B. his C. him D. he does
23. I'll be home late, but please don't stay ____ for me.
A. up B. in C. over D. on
24.- What are you going to do next?
-To write a science story about outer space ___ by Science and Technology Press.
A. published B. being published
C. to be published D. publishing
25. -How do you like the film?
-There was nothing special--- it was only ____.
A. average B. usual C. normal D. common
26. In salad bars the waiter does not bring you salad. You have to____ yourself, usually to as much as you want.
A. bring B. serve C. help D. supply
27. Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ____.
A. were having B. had had C. were to have D. had
28. Let us suppose that you are in____ position of____ parent. Would you allow your child to do such a thing?
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
29.- He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab,____?
-That s quite possible.
A. mustn't he B. won't he C. doesn't he D. isn't he
30. However, at times this balance in nature is disturbed, ____ a number of possibly unforeseen effects.
A. lying in B. calling in C. taking in D. resulting in
31. I wrote to my parents once a week,____ I was too busy with my teaching work.
A. it B. unless C. when D. as
32. -Where will you start your work after graduation?
-Mmm, it's not been decided yet. I ____ continue my study for a higher degree.
A. need B. must C. would D. might
33. The truth, Sir, is that the old man____ across the street when my car hit him.
A. was to walk B. had been walkingC. walked D. was walking
34. So many uses have been discovered for this wood ____ the supply of white pine is becoming smaller and smaller.
A. then B. what C. that D. which
35.-You seemed to have been impressed by his songs.
-Well, not exactly so. It was his way of singing____ his voice that really impressed me.
A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. together with
單項(xiàng)選擇[3]
每次寫作前問自己四個(gè)問題:這篇文章的體裁格式是怎樣的?主體時(shí)態(tài)用什么時(shí)態(tài)?人稱用第幾人稱?可以分幾段,之間用什么過(guò)渡詞、連接詞?帶著這四個(gè)問題去審題,搞清楚文章的主要內(nèi)容,然后列出提綱。最后豐富自己的提綱就可以了。
第四份資料
單項(xiàng)選擇[1]
第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
21.-Do you know Uncle Tom is crazy about gardening?
-Sure. He ____ his flowers in the garden now.
A. may be watering B. must be watering
C. could look after D. ought to watch
22.____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experience.
A. Since B. With C. As D. For
23. I'd love ___ to your party last Sunday if not because of the unexpected guests.
A. to go B. going C. having gone D.to have gone
24. -Will you two go to the show tomorrow?
-No. We're going to a lecture, or at least I'm planning ____.
A. it B. to C. that D. so
25. The rescue team ______to help but failed to get there in time.
A. had wanted B. have planned C. were expecting D. hoped
26.1 haven't got a single ______from Aunt Mary since I last saw her.
A. advice B. news C. message D. information
27.-Is it Pro. King that will give the lecture on radiation?
-I can't __ I know it for sure.
A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk
28. "No, no ", he whispered,____ talking to himself.
A. while B. even if C. as if D. when
29. - Any phone call for me?
-Yes.____ telephoned 10 minutes ago.
A. A Doctor Simpson B. The certain doctor
C. The Tim Smith D. A Simpson Doctor
30. ____ is mentioned above, the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.
A. It B. Which C. That D. As
31. -Would you please give him the paper the moment he ____?
-No problem.
A. arrives B. appearing C. came D. reaches
32.I wonder ____ we can solve this hard problem.
A. what else B. how else C. that D. as if
33.- Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank?
-Oh, that's ____, it's either the second or the third road on the left.
A. the difficult one B. a hard one
C. an easy one D. the very one
34. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of trouble, ____ the financial problem ia not the worst.
A. which B. of which C. to whom D. with which
35. To his surprise, his new play well ____ by the public in China, met a cold welcome abroad.
A. received B. accepted C. accepting D. receiving
單項(xiàng)選擇[2]
(1)條理性。指的是合理布局文章結(jié)構(gòu)。首先,在文章思路、組織材料、敘述順序等方面要有一定的條理性。其次,根據(jù)需要,安排好段落,各段之間要層次分明,也要重視每一段的開頭和結(jié)尾,開頭語(yǔ)往往是總起句,結(jié)尾語(yǔ)往往是總結(jié)句。
(2)準(zhǔn)確性。指要求寫出語(yǔ)法正確的句子,包括時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、用詞和句法等,要準(zhǔn)確、地道地表達(dá)。必須要牢牢掌握一些常用句型或習(xí)慣表達(dá),避免中式英語(yǔ),在實(shí)踐中不斷總結(jié)中英用法的差異,養(yǎng)成用英語(yǔ)思維寫作的習(xí)慣。
(3)流暢性。指根據(jù)整篇文章思想的需要,有效采用不同的連接手段,使文章層次清楚、行文連貫。(4)簡(jiǎn)潔多樣性。簡(jiǎn)潔性就是語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔,不重復(fù)。多樣性就是能隨情景內(nèi)容的變化寫出句式多樣的語(yǔ)句。這也是新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)寫作的評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
(5)思想性。新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)寫作的要求,增加了情感因素,在準(zhǔn)確流暢表達(dá)寫作要點(diǎn)的同時(shí),適當(dāng)增加句子的感情色彩,增加一些人情味,使文章讀起來(lái)更親切,完全達(dá)到與讀者進(jìn)行交流的目的。
(6)美觀性。指的是卷面書寫規(guī)范、清楚、干凈、整潔。
多使用過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ)。這樣使文章更加連貫、更具有邏輯性。
(1)表示增加的過(guò)渡詞:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top ofthat,another,first second third等。
(2)表示時(shí)間順序的過(guò)渡詞:now,then,before,after,afterwards,earlier,lat er,immediately,soon,next,in afew days,gradually,suddenly,finally等。(3)表示空間順序的過(guò)渡詞:near(to),far(from),in frontof,behind,beside,beyond,above,below,tothe right left,around,outside等。
(4)表示比較的過(guò)渡詞:in thesameway,justlike,justas等。
(5)表示對(duì)照的過(guò)渡詞:but,still,yet,however,on theotherhand,onthecon trary,in spite of,even though等。
(6)表示結(jié) 果 和 原 因 的 過(guò) 渡 詞:because,since,so,as a result,therefore,then,thus,otherwise等。
(7)表示目的的過(guò)渡詞:forthisreason,forthispurpose,so that等。
(8)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過(guò)渡詞:in fact,indeed,surely,necessarily,certainly,withoutanydoubt,truly,torepeat,aboveall,mostimportant等。
(9)表示解釋說(shuō)明的過(guò)渡詞:forexample,in fact,in thiscase,foractually等。
(10)表示總結(jié)的過(guò)渡詞:finally,atlast,inconclusion,asIhaveshown,inoth erword,in brief,in short,in general,on the whole,ashasbeen stated等。
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