5.The government’s efforts to cut the homework burden of primary and middle school students ___ mixed reactions.
A. have drown B. has drawn C. have been drawn D. has been drawn
4.I simply couldn’t understand how it _____that you did so much work within such a short time.
A. came back B. came up C. came about D. came along
3. I ______witness to his innocence.
A. put B. make C. bear D. hold
2._________ the plan means we must start from the very beginning
A .Abandoned B. Abandoning C. Being abandoned D. Having abandoned
1.The heat ________from her white sand formed a mirage.
A. reflected B. reflecting C. to reflect D, have reflected
2.重點(diǎn)句型
考點(diǎn)七 ------mind me swimming------動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
[基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]-動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)是“物主代詞或名詞的所有格+動(dòng)名詞“
構(gòu)成,在句中作主語、賓語、表語等;如果不是在句子開頭,這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)常常用名詞的賓格或名詞性的物主代詞來代替.
Do you mind my /me/Jack’s/Jack leaving now? 我活杰克現(xiàn)在離開你介嗎?
[典型例題]0+I can hardly imagine_____across the Atlantic Ocean in five years.
A. Peter sail B. Peter to sell C. Peter sailing D. Peter to have sailed
[答案]C 考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
[點(diǎn)撥]imagine后接動(dòng)名詞。句中sail的邏輯主語Peter既可用賓格,也可用所有格
[實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練]
1、重點(diǎn)詞匯
考點(diǎn)一 ahead
[基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]adv.向前,朝前,在前;處于……領(lǐng)先地位.
The way ahead was blocked by fallen trees.前面的公路被拿下的樹擋住了.
He ran ahead.他跑在前頭
[拓展延伸]ahead of 在……的前面,優(yōu)于,勝于 be ahead of 比……好
get ahead 前進(jìn),搶先 go ahead上前,前進(jìn),進(jìn)步
[典型例題]
They are required to finish their task____.
A. go ahead B. ahead of time C. get ahead of time D. in front of time
[答案]B 考查ahead短語
[點(diǎn)撥]按照句意:要求他們提前完成任務(wù)。ahead of time符合
考點(diǎn)二 abandon
[基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)] vt. 離開而不返回,遺棄,拋棄,放棄
The match was abandoned because of bad weather. 比賽因惡劣的天氣而取消.
[拓展延伸]abandon oneself完全屈從于
abandonment n.[u]遺棄,離棄,拋棄,放棄,舍棄
abandon n.放肆,任性
abandoner n.放棄者,遺棄者,投保者
abandonee n.承保人,被遺棄者
abandoned adj.被遺棄的,自暴自棄的,無恥的
abandonment n. 放棄,放肆
[點(diǎn)撥]辨析abandon, desert, give up
abandon 強(qiáng)調(diào)永遠(yuǎn)或完全放棄人或事物等;可能是被迫的,也可能是自愿的;
desert 著重指違背法律責(zé)任和義務(wù)或自己的信仰與誓言的行為,多含非難的意味;
give up 普通用語,側(cè)重指沒有希望,或因?yàn)橥饨鐗毫Χ艞?
It’s foolish of him to give up without trying.
[典型例題]
As time goes on, fewer and fewer old men are____in the countryside.
A. abandon B. to abandon C. abandoning D. being abandoned
[答案]D 考查abandon的用法
[點(diǎn)撥]此處老人和遺棄的關(guān)系為被動(dòng)
考點(diǎn)四 aware
[基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]adj. 1) 對(duì)某人某事知道,明白,察覺到,意識(shí)到,常構(gòu)成
Phrases: be aware of sb/ sth 對(duì)---明白,意識(shí)到 be aware that--- 意識(shí)到
as far as I’m aware--- 據(jù)我所知 make sb. aware of-讓某人知道
2)見聞廣博的,(對(duì)時(shí)事)感興趣的
She’s always been a politically aware person.他一直非常關(guān)心政治.
[典型例題]
Because he was____the new limit, he was stopped and warned for speeding.
A. good at B. tired from C. unaware of D. uninterested in
[答案]C 考查形容詞用法。
[點(diǎn)撥]從后句暗示出他不知道新的速度限制.
考點(diǎn)五 hang
[基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)]v掛,吊,固定在墻上,上中,處以絞刑,使某物下
The boy hung his head in shame.那個(gè)男孩羞愧地低下了頭
[拓展延伸]Phrases
hang back躊躇不前,退縮
hang down下垂,低下頭
hang on to緊緊握住,堅(jiān)持下去
hang on upon抱住不放,堅(jiān)持下去,賴著不走,不掛斷電話
hang about=hang around徘徊,蕩來蕩去
hang by/on/upon a thread/hair千鈞一發(fā)
hang it doubt疑惑不決
hang up掛,吊,拖延,終止,掛斷電話
[典型例題]
I was so angry that I ____on him.
A. hung down B. hung up C. hanged on D. hang back
[答案]B 考查hang短語辨析.
[點(diǎn)撥]句意:我太生氣啦,以至于我掛掉了他的電話hang down下垂,低下頭
; hang on緊緊握住,堅(jiān)持下去,(打電話不掛斷); hang back躊躇不前,退縮 ; hang up掛,吊,拖延,終止,掛斷電話
考點(diǎn)六 scare
[基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)] v.t 恐嚇,受驚嚇,感到害怕, n.驚恐,驚慌
He scares easily.他動(dòng)不動(dòng)就害怕
[歸納拓展]
scared adj scared of sb/sth,, scared of doing sth/to do sth
scary adj 引起恐慌的
scare sb away/off 把某人嚇跑
scare sb into/out of sth(doing sth)嚇得某人做/不敢做某事
beat to death把……打死 starve to death餓死 thirst to death渴死
freeze to death凍死 sentence to death判處死刑
[典型例題]
She was scare____the yard because she was scared___bythe big dog___at the gate.
A.to go into; to be bitten; lay B. of going into; to bite; laying]
C. of going into; to bite; laying D. to go into; of being bitten; lying
[答案]D 考查scared的用法以及非謂語動(dòng)詞
[點(diǎn)撥]be scared to do sth.害怕做某事;be scared of doing擔(dān)心某事;dog 與lie(躺)之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且表示正在進(jìn)行,因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞.
3、重點(diǎn)句型
------mind me swimming------動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
4語法知識(shí)
動(dòng)詞ing形式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)方案
Module7unit3 第一課時(shí)
2、重點(diǎn)短語
(1)sort out 挑出
(2)call out 大聲叫喊,出動(dòng),召集
(3)ahead of 在---前面;超過
(4)in the meantime 在此期間;與此同時(shí)
(5)help out 幫助---(擺脫困境)
(6)be/become aware of 對(duì)-知道;明白;意識(shí)到
(7)(be)scared to death 嚇?biāo)览?img src="http://thumb2018.1010pic.com/pic4/img3/down2010/19/252891/1010jiajiao.files/image002.jpg">
1.重點(diǎn)單詞
(1)annual adj. 每年的,按年度計(jì)算的; n.年刊,年鑒
(2)witness vt 當(dāng)場見到,目擊; n. 目擊者,證人,證據(jù)
(3)accommodation n. 住所,住宿
(4)flee vt. 逃避,逃跑;vi. 逃離
(5)drag vi. 拖、拉、扯
(6)abandon vt. 放棄,遺棄
(7)rent vt. 出租;vi.租用; n.租金
(8)aware adj. 知道的,意識(shí)到的
(9)awesome adj. 使人敬畏的,令人畏懼的
(10)poisonous adj. 有毒的; n. poison
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