238] They need twenty more workers ______ their group to do the job.
[譯文] 除了這一組的人幫助工作外,還需要二十個(gè)人。
A. except B. but
C. beside D. besides
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] D。 這兒指的是包括在內(nèi),故選besides。
237] In the cinema, there was an old man______ beside me.
[譯文] 在電影院,有個(gè)老頭坐在我的旁邊。
A. at B. sit
C. sitting D. to sit
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 用現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ)。不定式表示將來(lái)。
236] He gets up early and reads English aloud, ___ he has greatly improved his English
[譯文] 他早起大聲地讀英語(yǔ),這樣他的英語(yǔ)提高很大。
A. on the way B. by the way
C. in this way D. in this means
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] C。 on the way在去…路上;by the way順便說(shuō)一句;in this way用這種方法;in this means介詞用錯(cuò)了。
235] It’s the fifth time ______ late this term.
[譯文] 這是本期你第五次遲到。
A. that you ’ve arrived B. that you arrived
C. when you ’ve arrived D. when you arrived
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 在句型中的從句要用完成時(shí)態(tài)。詳見本站語(yǔ)法欄目中的《it句型大掃描》。
234] The sun shines brightly in the sky______ us light and heat.
[譯文] 天上的艷陽(yáng)給我們光和熱。
A. that give B. having given
C. to give D. giving
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] D。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)表示伴隨。
233] This is the ______ bag ______ lost yesterday, but it’s not mine.
[譯文] 這個(gè)包和昨天丟的那個(gè)一個(gè)樣式的,但它不是我的。
A. same; as B. same; that
C. very; that D. such; as
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 the same…that…和…一樣(原物); the same …as…和…類似。
232] ----- Do you have clothes ______? I’ll wash them for you. ------No, thank you. I will wash them myself.
[譯文] --你有衣服要洗嗎?我?guī)湍阆础?-謝謝,我要自己洗。
A. to be washed B. to wash
C. washing D. being washed
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] A。 在該句型中,如果不定式的動(dòng)作主語(yǔ)發(fā)不出來(lái),就得用被動(dòng)式。
231] ______ a good insulator(絕緣體) , rubber is often used in cables.
[譯文] 由于是較好的絕緣體,橡膠常用于電纜。
A. Having been B. To be
C. Be D. Being
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] D。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)表原因,狀態(tài)等;不定時(shí)表示將來(lái),目的。
230] We found Mary’s brother to have _____ more story books than Ann’s.
[譯文] 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)Mary哥哥的故事書比Ann的多得多。
A. much B. too much
C. by far D. far
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] D。 much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞;故選far。
229] I felt ______ tired, but he didn’t stop ______.
[譯文] 我感到相當(dāng)疲倦,然而他卻沒(méi)有停止學(xué)習(xí)。
A. little, to read B. rather, studying
C. fairly, studying D. few, to study
[答案及簡(jiǎn)析] B。 rather表示"相當(dāng)"一般用于貶義;stop后面只能接動(dòng)名詞表示"停止做什么"。
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