分析:(1)運(yùn)用加法交換律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)運(yùn)用除法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)把16拆分為(8×2),然后運(yùn)用除法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)把12拆分為(3×4),然后運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(6)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:(1)168+74+32
=168+32+74
=200+74
=274;
(2)23×5×4
=23×(5×4)
=23×20
=460;
3)540÷15÷4
=540÷(15×4)
=540÷60
=9;
(4)720÷16
=720÷(8×2)
=720÷8÷2
=90÷2
=45;
(5)12×25
=(3×4)×25
=3×(4×25)
=300;
(6)613-78-22
=613-(78+22)
=613-100
=513.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.