考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專(zhuān)題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:(1)根據(jù)乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)根據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的乘法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)先算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的乘法.
解答:
解:(1)8.6×99+8.6
=8.6×(99+1)
=8.6×100
=860;
(2)25
-5
-4.25
=25
-(5
+4
)
=25
-10
=15
;
(3)4
÷[(
+
)×1
]
=4
÷[
×1
]
=4
÷1
=3;
(4)[1-(
+
)]×
=[1-
]×
=
×
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀(guān)察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.