直接寫出得數(shù).
35+416=
468÷12= 0.5×2.4= 1-
4
5
+
1
5
=
4
75
×
5
12
=
( 
2
9
+
7
12
)×36=
1
4
×
1
2
÷
1
2
×
1
4
=
1÷0.001=
4
5
:0.1(化簡(jiǎn)比)=
4190÷69(估算)≈
分析:①②注意數(shù)位對(duì)齊;③先算5×24=120,然后把結(jié)果從后向前數(shù)出兩位,點(diǎn)上小數(shù)點(diǎn)即可;④運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;⑤約分計(jì)算;⑥運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;⑦把除法改為乘法,約分計(jì)算;⑧把被除數(shù)和除數(shù)同時(shí)擴(kuò)大1000倍即可;⑨把0.1化成分?jǐn)?shù),用比的前項(xiàng)除以后項(xiàng),把結(jié)果寫成最簡(jiǎn)整數(shù)比;⑩把4190看做4200,把69看做70,相除即可.
解答:解:35+416=451;            468÷12=39;              0.5×2.4=1.2;             1-
4
5
+
1
5
=
2
5

4
75
×
5
12
=
1
45
;             (
2
9
+
7
12
)×36=29;      
1
4
×
1
2
÷
1
2
×
1
4
=
1
16
;        1÷0.001=1000;
4
5
:0.1=8:1;                  4190÷69=60.
故答案為:451,39,1.2,
2
5
,
1
45
,29,
1
16
,1000,8:1,60.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了四則運(yùn)算的技巧、運(yùn)算順序、運(yùn)算定律等,在運(yùn)算時(shí)應(yīng)靈活運(yùn)用.
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