考點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)的簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算
專(zhuān)題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡(jiǎn)算
分析:①運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
②從左向右進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
③運(yùn)用除法的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
④運(yùn)用乘法的分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
⑤先分別求出除法算式和乘法算式的結(jié)果,再算加法;
⑥先算小括號(hào)里的加法,再算中括號(hào)里的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
解答:
解:①63×
-
×63
=63×(
-
)
=63×
=35;
②18÷
×
=21×
=2;
③700÷12.5÷8
=700÷(12.5×8)
=700÷100
=7;
④(
+
)×24
=
×24+
×24
=14+9
=23;
⑤
÷7+
×
=
+
=
;
⑥[1-(
+
)]÷
=[1-
]÷
=
÷
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.