考點(diǎn):整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算減法;
(2)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(3)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算;
(4)先算除法,再算減法,最后算乘法;
(5)根據(jù)乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(6)根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:
解:(1)8470-104×65
=8470-6760
=1710;
(2)
÷[
×(
+
)]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
;
(3)7.12×4-1.12÷0.25
=7.12×4-1.12×4
=(7.12-1.12)×4
=6×4
=24;
(4)(1-
÷
)×
=(1-
)×
=
×
=
;
(5)2.5×(1.9+1.9+1.9+1.9)
=2.5×(1.9×4)
=(2.5×4)×1.9
=10×1.9
=19;
(6)(
+
-
)×3
=
×3+
×3-
×3
=
+
-
=
-
=
.
點(diǎn)評:考查了運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,四則混合運(yùn)算.注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡便計(jì)算.